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Cracked a cylinder sleeve on my 2004 ls1

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Old 09-09-2015, 03:04 AM
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Default Cracked a cylinder sleeve on my 2004 ls1

Just thought I'd share my experience. Car is a 2004 gto with factory ls1 cam and head studs only. The rods in these are actually gen 4 style to my surprise. It has around 110k miles now and has been boosted for close to 20k miles now.

1 full summer at 600whp through a 6 speed.

Then 2 full summers at 650-700whp through a th400.

This year I put twin 72 on it and decided to let it eat finally. Ran for a month and a week on 18psi and 15* of timing. We are thinking it was making around 800+whp by the way it out ran cars with 600whp that weight 1k less.

If I were to guess I have 500+ passes on this motor at over 600whp on all of them. I've always beat it like a rental lol.

Onto the pics

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I'm not really sure what happened 1st, did the rod or wrist pin start to let go and smack the head?

Thus letting coolant in and the pressure became too high and cracked the sleeve. Or did the sleeve crack from all the power over the years and let the coolant in which then smashed the wrist pin or piston up letting it get all sloppy and over extend into the cylinder head?

Never dealt with this before, I'll know more when I pull the bottom end apart I suppose. May never be able to figure out what came 1st for all I know haha. Either way it's done for.
Old 09-09-2015, 11:15 AM
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I'd say it doesn't owe you a thing!
Sleeves are pretty thin even on the 04 LS1.
A buddy had his sleeved here locally. So you might check into that.
Otherwise go to an iron 5.3, maybe bore to your piston size and re-use all your parts.
Old 09-09-2015, 11:36 AM
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So are the rods press fit or floating? It's a weird deal as the 3.898" pistons they used would have only been used by GM for a very short time with locks, etc. if the rods are like all the other gen 4 rods (bushed for full floating).

What fuel were you running?
Old 09-09-2015, 12:10 PM
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And that is why I am going to start with a 3.78" bore aluminum block. Same outside diameter as the ls1 sleeves, but thicker walls due to a smaller bore.

Not saying that your sleeve failed prematurely. It sounds like it gave you your money's worth. Time to put on the big boy pants and go with something forged in either ERL sleeves or iron.
Old 09-09-2015, 06:58 PM
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Originally Posted by RonSSNova
I'd say it doesn't owe you a thing!
Sleeves are pretty thin even on the 04 LS1.
A buddy had his sleeved here locally. So you might check into that.
Otherwise go to an iron 5.3, maybe bore to your piston size and re-use all your parts.
Have a 2005 lm7 sitting on the floor already!

Payed 150 for it, it has maybe 5k miles on it. Piston tops are clean already when it was pulled.
Old 09-09-2015, 07:01 PM
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Originally Posted by slowride
So are the rods press fit or floating? It's a weird deal as the 3.898" pistons they used would have only been used by GM for a very short time with locks, etc. if the rods are like all the other gen 4 rods (bushed for full floating).

What fuel were you running?
That I don't know yet about the pins. Haven't pulled it apart yet completely. This may be one of them factory gen 3.5 motors haha. Cameron with the silver crown vic named the LAW found some in a 2004 truck motor I guess. Had gen 4 rods and pressed fit pins.

I've ran e85 the entire time.
Old 09-09-2015, 08:46 PM
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I see, e85 seems to help a lot with combustion temps. I think yours lasted well considering the usage

Last edited by slowride; 09-09-2015 at 09:26 PM.
Old 10-01-2015, 08:52 PM
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Originally Posted by slowride
I see, e85 seems to help a lot with combustion temps. I think yours lasted well considering the usage
Crazy stuff
Old 11-08-2018, 11:19 AM
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So were they floating pins?

Btw, I know this is three years old. Just never got answered.
Old 11-08-2018, 05:23 PM
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I'm more amazed it didnt drop valves given there appears to be very obvious piston contact with the valves !!

Pistons look very clean though ? I guess that's the ethanol.
Old 11-08-2018, 06:29 PM
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I have seen non boosted Ls1s crack sleeves when they had a valve train failure.
Old 11-08-2018, 09:05 PM
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I wonder if the OP is still around and might respond?
Old 11-08-2018, 10:34 PM
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last active in july this year. send him a PM he might have email notifications turned on (I think it is by default)
Old 11-08-2018, 10:46 PM
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Originally Posted by truckdoug
last active in july this year. send him a PM he might have email notifications turned on (I think it is by default)
thx. Just did that. Interested in the boost he was running reliably. I just changed the spring in my wastegate tonight so I can lean on it a little more.
Old 11-09-2018, 03:45 AM
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Originally Posted by Kfxguy

thx. Just did that. Interested in the boost he was running reliably. I just changed the spring in my wastegate tonight so I can lean on it a little more.
I'm going to guess around 15 psi if he was at 650 to 700 rwhp through a th400. If he had over 500 passes at 600 rwhp and then 2 summers at 650 to 700 I'd say that was pretty reliable and he got his money's worth out of it. I'm at 10 psi and moving up for next spring LOL. I hope it takes 12 or so, but if not oh well it's part of what we do.
Old 12-21-2018, 06:21 PM
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Originally Posted by stevieturbo
I'm more amazed it didnt drop valves given there appears to be very obvious piston contact with the valves !!

Pistons look very clean though ? I guess that's the ethanol.
just bent the valves a little, replaced with some new used ones and good to go lol. That was the 2nd time i bent valves in those 241s. Now the same heads are kicking on thier 2nd 5.3 motor since this one **** the bed.

Yes e85 only for this motor once I went boost
Old 12-21-2018, 06:27 PM
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Originally Posted by BCNUL8R
I'm going to guess around 15 psi if he was at 650 to 700 rwhp through a th400. If he had over 500 passes at 600 rwhp and then 2 summers at 650 to 700 I'd say that was pretty reliable and he got his money's worth out of it. I'm at 10 psi and moving up for next spring LOL. I hope it takes 12 or so, but if not oh well it's part of what we do.

12psi at 1st with the single 78mm. With the twin 72s I was normally around 16-18psi setting. It seen up to 25 a few times. Think the failure was from overheating the motor a few times tbh. Was having issues a few month before this happened with getting air out of the coolant and I got it hot many times while trying to burp the air out....oh well

side note.....this motor was sprayed before I bought the car as well lol. Then 3 different turbo setups i put it through. Think it was boosted for 4 years before it blew
Old 12-21-2018, 06:42 PM
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Originally Posted by 95bowtie
12psi at 1st with the single 78mm. With the twin 72s I was normally around 16-18psi setting. It seen up to 25 a few times. Think the failure was from overheating the motor a few times tbh. Was having issues a few month before this happened with getting air out of the coolant and I got it hot many times while trying to burp the air out....oh well

side note.....this motor was sprayed before I bought the car as well lol. Then 3 different turbo setups i put it through. Think it was boosted for 4 years before it blew
holy ****. That engine was an elite soldier! Green beret!



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