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What max size cam to use with CATS on 408ci?

Old 12-10-2005, 07:43 AM
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Question What max size cam to use with CATS on 408ci?

Let's say I want to build a "streetable" 408ci M6 car. My HP & TQ goals are 510 RWHP and 485 RWTQ.

I would use:

- FAST 90 Port Matched Intake and 90 TB
- AFR or ET Heads (Ported?)
- 1 3/4 LT
- 11.5 CR
- 85mm MAF
- 85mm Lid
- E-Cutout
- GMMG Cat Back
- Electric Water Pump
- ASP Underdrive Pulley
- SVO 42 lb Injectors
- 12 Bolt 3.42 Gear
- Cartek Clutch with Stock Flywheel

I'm not sure on cam specs, but I do have a few in mind:

- 236 240 118lsa (+2 degrees of over lap)
- 238 242 118lsa (+4 degrees of over lap)

I know with a cam that big I won't pass emissions and don't have to or plan to. The reasons I want CATS are:

- Cut down on exhaust smell
- Reduce exhaust rasp when I get on it (WOT)
- Quiet the car down some when cruising

How big of a cam can I use with CATS? Will having no valve overlap hurt the CATS over time even if I have a really good tune (tuned with Wideband) and COT enabled?

You don't see many, if any threads like this. What are your thoughts guys?
Old 12-10-2005, 09:11 AM
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ttt...would like to know as well
Old 12-10-2005, 09:22 AM
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Get metallic cats. 400cfm min.
your choices are very street friendly, overlap is light. cats tend to burnout under extended max rpms and if to much carbon/fuel residue in exhaust.
It will all depend greatly on your tune for idle and normal cruising.
Old 12-10-2005, 09:28 AM
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What kind/brand of CATs? Where do you ge them at?

I'm good at tuning so that won't be a problem...
Old 12-10-2005, 09:31 AM
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Random Tech are good.
I run Magnaflow but they are Ceramic.
Old 12-10-2005, 09:41 AM
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how much overlap would be too much for cats? I have a F13/112+4 and wanting to run high flow cats.

didn't mean to hijack your thread man, just as curious as you are......
Old 12-10-2005, 04:10 PM
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I would like to know to since I'll be running HPE's Big E cam and have Magnaflow cats.
Old 12-11-2005, 08:52 AM
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Too much overlap is a no no when running cats, but the cams you've chosen are a little too conservative on the overlap end, even with cats. I'd suggest closing the LSA to at least 114. The 118LSA is going to open the exhaust valve so early that you're going to bleed off too much cylinder pressure too soon.

FWIW, I'm running about 10 degrees of overlap with my 346 and high flow cats. You can get away with a little more on a bigger motor.
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Old 12-11-2005, 11:21 AM
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Originally Posted by Patrick G
Too much overlap is a no no when running cats, but the cams you've chosen are a little too conservative on the overlap end, even with cats.
Are you talking negative or positive overlap?

A stock 2001-2002 F-Body ls1 cam specs out to:

196.37 intake 208.72 exhaust LSA 115.92

So if we do the math:

196.37 + 208.72 = 405.09
405.09 / 4 = 101.27
101.27 - 115.92 = -14.65
-14.65 * 2 = [/b]-29.3 degrees of valve overlap[/b]

I've heard from many California guys claiming that a TR 224 114lsa cam will pass emissions with cats in place and that cam has -4 degrees of overlap


Originally Posted by Patrick G
I'd suggest closing the LSA to at least 114. The 118LSA is going to open the exhaust valve so early that you're going to bleed off too much cylinder pressure too soon.
Please explain more on this. I want to know why. I figured it would be the other way around. Doesn't a 01-04 Z06 have a cam that spec'd out at 119.5 lsa?

Could you suggest a cam that would meet my "goals", if so, what would it be? Remember, I'm not looking to pass emissions at all and don't expect to.

Bill
Old 12-11-2005, 04:36 PM
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Why run cats at all??? All your goal is to just quiet it down alittle and not worry about emissions right? Why not put a bullet muffler or something like that in there where the cats would be? Why spend $100+ on a set of cats when you can get a set of bullets for about the same price plus you don't have to worry about the cats plugging up or the insides getting broken up. Plus the backpressure from a cat is probiably the same for a bullet muffler if not more even. Plus if you were to get pulled for whatever reason and they look under your car upon a generic inspection somebody could easily assume those cats.
Old 12-11-2005, 08:21 PM
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Originally Posted by Billiumss
Are you talking negative or positive overlap?

A stock 2001-2002 F-Body ls1 cam specs out to:

196.37 intake 208.72 exhaust LSA 115.92

So if we do the math:

196.37 + 208.72 = 405.09
405.09 / 4 = 101.27
101.27 - 115.92 = -14.65
-14.65 * 2 = [/b]-29.3 degrees of valve overlap[/b]

I've heard from many California guys claiming that a TR 224 114lsa cam will pass emissions with cats in place and that cam has -4 degrees of overlap




Please explain more on this. I want to know why. I figured it would be the other way around. Doesn't a 01-04 Z06 have a cam that spec'd out at 119.5 lsa?

Could you suggest a cam that would meet my "goals", if so, what would it be? Remember, I'm not looking to pass emissions at all and don't expect to.

Bill
You can't just look at LSA by itself, you have to look at the valve events themselves. First off, the '02 LS6 cam specs out like this:
204/218 117LSA 119ICL
Intake valve closing point (IVC): 41 degrees ABDC
Exhaust valve opening point (EVO): 44 degrees BBDC
-23 degrees of overlap at .050"

Look at another popular cam:
TR 224/224 112LSA 112ICL
IVC 44 degrees ABDC
EVO 44 degrees BBDC
0 degrees overlap at .050"

Now the T-Rex:
242/248 110LSA 108ICL
IVC 49 degrees ABDC
EVO 56 degrees BBDC
25 degrees of overlap at .050"

Your cam:
238/242 118LSA 114ICL
IVC 53 degrees ABDC (too late. Too high of an engine peak, weak dynamic compression)
EVO 63 degrees BBDC (too early. You will bleed off cylinder pressure 7 degrees earlier than a T-Rex costing you precious torque)
Ugly cam that won't make good power IMO.

As you can see, even though the LS6 cam and your 118LSA cam have similar LSAs, the intake valve and exhaust valve events are completely different.
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2016 Corvette Z51 M7 Magnuson Heartbeat 2300 supercharger, TSP LT headers, Pat G tuned, 667rwhp, 662rwtq, 191mph TX Mile.
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2000 Pewter Ram Air Trans Am M6 heads/cam 508 rwhp/445 rwtq SAE, 183.092 TX Mile
2018 Cadillac Escalade 6.2L A10 Pat G tuned.
LS1,LS2,LS3,LS7,LT1 Custom Camshaft Specialist For custom camshaft help press here.
Custom LSX tuning in person or via email press here.
Old 12-12-2005, 12:26 PM
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How did you calculate the IVC & EVO for those cams?

What cam specs would you suggest that would work 'good' with CATs but doesn't have to pass emissions?
Old 12-12-2005, 12:35 PM
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This is what I just put in mine

232/234, .595/.598 113 LSA +0 Advance

3-IVO
49-IVC
50-EVO
4-EVC
113-ECL

7*-Overlap

(Firing it up tomorow)
Old 12-12-2005, 01:13 PM
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Originally Posted by PREDATOR-Z
This is what I just put in mine

232/234, .595/.598 113 LSA +0 Advance

3-IVO
49-IVC
50-EVO
4-EVC
113-ECL

7*-Overlap

(Firing it up tomorow)
What size engine? How do you figure those values?
Old 12-12-2005, 01:22 PM
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346 stock shortblock with katech rod bolts.
I have J-Rods VE calculator.
Old 12-12-2005, 01:32 PM
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Originally Posted by PREDATOR-Z
I have J-Rods VE calculator.
Where can I get it?
Old 12-12-2005, 01:38 PM
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give me your e-mail, I'll send it as attachement
Old 12-12-2005, 03:51 PM
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Here is a link to it if anyone wants a copy....

J-Rod VE Spreadsheet
Old 12-12-2005, 04:42 PM
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Originally Posted by PREDATOR-Z
This is what I just put in mine

232/234, .595/.598 113 LSA +0 Advance

3-IVO
49-IVC
50-EVO
4-EVC
113-ECL

7*-Overlap

(Firing it up tomorow)
You should make some big power up top. with my 228/224 113 -1 I had an IVC of 48 and the car screamed through the 6000 rpm range. You've got extra overlap and an earlier EVO than I had. Shift that bad boy at 7k
Old 12-12-2005, 06:18 PM
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does anyone know the ICL of a F13 cam(230/232 .595/.585 112LSA)?

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