LT1-LT4 Modifications 1993-97 Gen II Small Block V8

Why is my timing -30?

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Old 03-27-2009, 06:39 PM
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Default Why is my timing -30?

Ok, car running like crap, just hooked up a scanner... IGN adv at idle was -26.. when revved to 2k it hit -35 degrees retard... is that normal? what the hell would cause this? Is there anyway you can mess the timing on the optispark when installing?

Other readings...
Maf .89
Map 8.3
IAT 66

Last edited by JasonShort; 03-27-2009 at 07:24 PM. Reason: removal of profanity
Old 03-27-2009, 06:47 PM
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Originally Posted by 96blackz28
Ok, car running like crap, just hooked up a scanner... IGN adv at idle was -26.. when revved to 2k it hit -35 degrees retard... is that normal? what the hell would cause this? Is there anyway you can mess the timing on the optispark when installing?

Other readings...
Maf .89
Map 8.3
IAT 66
While I hope someone will chime in with timing specs, you can NOT adjust timing with the opti. Even with the adjustable feature of the MSD opti, you do not want to advance or retard timing. The timing is computer controlled.

Last edited by JasonShort; 03-27-2009 at 07:25 PM.
Old 03-27-2009, 06:52 PM
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could the cam timing index be off?
Old 03-27-2009, 07:02 PM
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Originally Posted by 96blackz28
could the cam timing index be off?
I think you are getting ahead of yourself. You don't even know if the timing is off spec.

A cam ground too far retarded or advanced, happens, but is rare.

Many many things can make your car run like ****: o2's, wires, plugs, injectors, TPS, IAC, opti, MAF, coil, knock sensor, vacuum leak, etc.
Old 03-27-2009, 07:11 PM
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plugs are new, o2 sensors read in spec, TPS is in spec, IAC is in spec, MAF is in spec, MAP is in spec, probably not injectors.. plug wires seem to check out, maybe run on ohm test on them... not sure on vacuum leak.. looks good.. will check tho
Old 03-27-2009, 07:15 PM
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post opinions please
Old 03-27-2009, 07:30 PM
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Originally Posted by 96blackz28
plugs are new, o2 sensors read in spec, TPS is in spec, IAC is in spec, MAF is in spec, MAP is in spec, probably not injectors.. plug wires seem to check out, maybe run on ohm test on them... not sure on vacuum leak.. looks good.. will check tho
What were the o2's reading?
Try cleaning the MAF.
What do you mean the wires seem to check out? Check for arcing.
Check fuel pressure.
Old 03-27-2009, 07:31 PM
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What did you scan it with?
Old 03-27-2009, 07:57 PM
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Originally Posted by pyro719
What did you scan it with?
That is a very good question. An engine would not run with -30+* timing pulled.
I've had my car scanned before with the same kind of negative value. No big deal. It is just the way some scan tools read.
Old 03-27-2009, 07:58 PM
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hi.. im calmed down now, heh just frustrated. We scanned it with a Actron Elite Pro.. Engine is NOT throwing any codes...

Passenger side o2 was about 21.1
drivers side was 18.9
at idle


i did cleaned the maf... and unplugged it to see if anything changed, and it ran the same.

I have yet to check fuel pressure..will do that tommorrow..

we had it running at night and saw no signs of arching.. MSD Wires, NGK TR55 plugs..

im suspecting fuel problem perhaps?

Last edited by 96blackz28; 03-27-2009 at 08:04 PM.
Old 03-27-2009, 08:32 PM
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Originally Posted by 96blackz28
hi.. im calmed down now, heh just frustrated. We scanned it with a Actron Elite Pro.. Engine is NOT throwing any codes...

Passenger side o2 was about 21.1
drivers side was 18.9
at idle


i did cleaned the maf... and unplugged it to see if anything changed, and it ran the same.

I have yet to check fuel pressure..will do that tommorrow..

we had it running at night and saw no signs of arching.. MSD Wires, NGK TR55 plugs..

im suspecting fuel problem perhaps?
o2's are supposed to oscillate within 0-900mv or something like that.
Post your fuel pressure readings, idle and WOT under load.
You can also disconnect the o2's and see if anything changes.
You can test both the coil and ICM.
Old 03-27-2009, 09:48 PM
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Timing on some scanners is expressed with a negative (-) number. That is advance (-30 [or whatever] BTDC. It's not retard when the number goes higher - it's more advance. Everything is perfectly good. No problem, there.

You are never going to see + numbers for advance. The engine would not even run.

The short answer to why it is -30 is- because it is supposed to be.

Last edited by shbox; 03-27-2009 at 10:01 PM.
Old 03-28-2009, 05:21 PM
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thanks shbox for your input on the timing. Im really stumped on this, like i said, i have new Opti, MSD blaster coil, plugs, and MSD wires... I have triple checked wire routing, and that the wires are plugged in all the way, there is no arcing, and this "STUMBLE" happens on both driver and passanger sides, you can tell by being under the car and feeling the exhaust coming out, it puffs on both sides.

Like i said, im going to run a fuel pressure test as well once drain the gas tank and i get fresh gas in and a new fuel filter.

But my buddy was asking me if its anyway possible to install the opti wrong, or while installing it throwing the timing off somehow?
Old 03-28-2009, 05:51 PM
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From my understanding, if the car runs the same with the MAF unplugged, then usually it's a good sign that it's bad. Know anyone with a 94-97 LT1 you could borrow their MAF from? Keep in mind, if it's an electrical problem (doubt it, but possible) then it could take theirs out too. Just a word of caution
Old 03-28-2009, 10:18 PM
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Originally Posted by 96blackz28
thanks shbox for your input on the timing. Im really stumped on this, like i said, i have new Opti, MSD blaster coil, plugs, and MSD wires... I have triple checked wire routing, and that the wires are plugged in all the way, there is no arcing, and this "STUMBLE" happens on both driver and passanger sides, you can tell by being under the car and feeling the exhaust coming out, it puffs on both sides.

Like i said, im going to run a fuel pressure test as well once drain the gas tank and i get fresh gas in and a new fuel filter.

But my buddy was asking me if its anyway possible to install the opti wrong, or while installing it throwing the timing off somehow?
Many people have managed install an opti wrong.
Old 03-29-2009, 12:46 AM
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ugh.. its a 96 vented opti, what could have gone wrong during install? Im 95% positive the dowel is in the right spot, opti slid on without much force...\
Old 03-29-2009, 09:50 AM
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i am running ~40-42 degrees of advance with the computer only pulling (retarding) like 1-2 degrees off around the higher RPM band.

but i have used tunercats and autotap and have spent many hours tuning the spark, fuel, air and VE tables.
Old 03-29-2009, 10:31 AM
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Originally Posted by 96blackz28
ugh.. its a 96 vented opti, what could have gone wrong during install? Im 95% positive the dowel is in the right spot, opti slid on without much force...\
Sometimes people don't get it in the right slot. This may not even be your problem, though. Most of the time it won't even start.
Old 03-29-2009, 06:58 PM
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Originally Posted by shbox
Sometimes people don't get it in the right slot. This may not even be your problem, though. Most of the time it won't even start.
Ok, well if that was wrong, wouldnt something like that throw a code? The car has NO codes being thrown. The car starts right up, runs good for about 5 seconds then starts sputtering/coughing.

Im thinking it might be ICM/COIL or fuel related.. I have yet to check any of those.. gonna look at it again tommorrow
Old 03-29-2009, 06:59 PM
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Originally Posted by impaled
i am running ~40-42 degrees of advance with the computer only pulling (retarding) like 1-2 degrees off around the higher RPM band.

but i have used tunercats and autotap and have spent many hours tuning the spark, fuel, air and VE tables.
thanks for your response impaled


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