LT1-LT4 Modifications 1993-97 Gen II Small Block V8

Question about gears

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Old 08-26-2010, 10:08 PM
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Default Question about gears

Okay guys so i want to do a gear change.
The factory gears are 2.73 so that means i have a series 2 carrier correct?

And where is the best place to buy the gears from and what brand should i go with.

Also do they come with an install kit or is that something i will have to buy separate?

And last question. is there anything els i should replace when i do this swap?


I know i should have posted this in the gears&axles forum but i wanted to hear from the LT1 crowd.

thanks
Old 08-26-2010, 10:13 PM
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You can get 3.73s designed for a 2-series carrier.

Go with the GM Motives if you want quiet. They are available on pretty much every site (Summit, Jegs, site vendors, etc.). In your search, you will likely find 7.5" and 7.626" ring and pinions - they are both the same.

You can buy an install kit (Ratech makes one), but it may be cheaper to just have the shop get the right parts for you.
Old 08-26-2010, 10:58 PM
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If i was you and your going to beat on the car a lot with any kind of sticky tire stick to a stock gear ratio. 3.42 would be my choice, and brand isnt too important as long as the are setu up right. When you go numerically higher in gears the ring and pinion will tend to break. You shouldent need new bearings if youve maintained your current rear, just a few special tools to install them and check the backlash and pinion depth.
hope that helped.
Old 08-26-2010, 11:39 PM
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Okay i found the gears at ws6store but the install kit they seel says its for 98-02 camaro.

will this kit work or do i need a 93-97 specific kit?
Old 08-27-2010, 12:02 AM
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If youre sure you've got 2.73's, then you've definitely got a series 2 carrier. You'll need to buy a complete rebuild kit to do the job.

I usually buy my rear end related stuff from www.thunderracing.com, they've usually got good prices and fast shipping.

A complete rebuild kit comes with a pinion seal, pinion nut, pinion shims, pinion bearings/races, crush sleeve, carrier shims, carrier bearings/races, and a cover gasket. You'll need all this stuff, especially the bearings and races. Theyre cheap insurance, especially if your cars got a lot of miles on it. Don't wanna have to go tearing back into the differential 5,000 miles later because a bearing took a ****.

All the rebuild kits from 93-99 should be the same. Some of the 2000+ cars came with Zexel-Torsen carriers which have slightly different requirements than our Auburn carriers have. Somebody correct me if I'm wrong on that one.

Oh and don't forget youre gonna need 2 quarts of gear oil (usually 75w-90), and a 4oz bottle of GM Synchromesh additive.

Last edited by tbag_skywalker; 08-27-2010 at 12:09 AM.
Old 08-27-2010, 12:06 AM
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Oh and brand isn't very incredibly important, since our stock 10-bolt's suck (our ring gears are only 7.5").

I'd say as long as you stick to a popular name brand you'll be alright. Most people seem to like Motive around here. I know SLP makes some good gears too. Richmond is popular, a whiney but tough gear for the money. And Strange Engineering is one of the best gears you can get if you wanna pay the extra buck.
Old 08-27-2010, 01:38 AM
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Okay thanks for the information it is very helpful.

also i want to make sure that my car has 2.73s in it and that the previous owner didn't change them out.

so is there any way of checking without getting into the rear end?

i have a 3800 stall converter just in case it makes a difference.
Old 08-27-2010, 04:01 AM
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jack the rear of the car up and rotate the tires. Count how many revolutions you have to spin the tires to make one turn on the driveshaft. So if you have 2.73's then the tires should spin 2 and 3 quarter times to one whole turn of the driveshaft and so on and so on. hope that makes sense.
Old 08-27-2010, 05:03 PM
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Originally Posted by mrchyzy16
jack the rear of the car up and rotate the tires. Count how many revolutions you have to spin the tires to make one turn on the driveshaft. So if you have 2.73's then the tires should spin 2 and 3 quarter times to one whole turn of the driveshaft and so on and so on. hope that makes sense.
Right idea, but your information is backwards.

To determine a gear ratio you must jack the rear of the car up and rotate the driveshaft until the tires make one complete rotation. However many times you had to rotate the driveshaft represents what your gear ratio is.

In 1C3_MAN's case, he'll have to rotate the driveshaft 2.73 times in order to get one full rotation out of the back wheels.
Old 08-27-2010, 05:06 PM
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Make sure you let your gears wear in. I blew mine out right away after only giving them a short break in period.
Old 08-27-2010, 10:06 PM
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Blown gears are more from incorrect lash than anything else...
Old 08-28-2010, 06:35 AM
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If you have 2.73s i believe the only 3.73s you can put in are Motives. I think Jaws might make 3.73s for a 2 series carrier
Old 08-28-2010, 08:58 AM
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Originally Posted by 95z28onjuice
Blown gears are more from incorrect lash than anything else...
Very true statement.

Motive makes their 'Performance' line of gears in 4.10 for a series2 carrier. Richmond and Strange also make 4.10's for a series2 also. Don't have an A4 but it seems like overkill for a daily driver anyways.
Old 08-29-2010, 07:29 PM
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Okay guys thanks for the answers.

I have one more question for you guys tho.

Let me start off by saying that i am new to gears and such so this might be a stupid question.

but how does going from 2.73s to 3.73s increase torque and acceleration because right now my drive shaft has to spin 2.7 times to get the rear tires to spin one time.
And with 3.73s my drive shaft would have to spin another full rotation to get the same result.
So in my head i cant figure out how that would be a gain in anything if my car would have to work harder for the same result.

So if anyone cares to explain this to me i would greatly appreciate it.

thanks again
Old 08-29-2010, 07:35 PM
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Originally Posted by RamAir95TA
You can get 3.73s designed for a 2-series carrier.

Go with the GM Motives if you want quiet. They are available on pretty much every site (Summit, Jegs, site vendors, etc.). In your search, you will likely find 7.5" and 7.626" ring and pinions - they are both the same.

You can buy an install kit (Ratech makes one), but it may be cheaper to just have the shop get the right parts for you.
Motive doesn't make the gm gears jfyi.
Old 08-29-2010, 08:05 PM
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i went from a 2.73 rear gear in my 97 z28 to a 3.23 geared rear from a 2000 t/a and am very happy with the milage and performance increase
plus when u swap the rears you get bigger rear brakes and a zexel posi unit to boot good used rears can be gotton very cheap
Old 08-29-2010, 08:58 PM
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Originally Posted by 1C3 MAN
Okay guys thanks for the answers.

I have one more question for you guys tho.

Let me start off by saying that i am new to gears and such so this might be a stupid question.

but how does going from 2.73s to 3.73s increase torque and acceleration because right now my drive shaft has to spin 2.7 times to get the rear tires to spin one time.
And with 3.73s my drive shaft would have to spin another full rotation to get the same result.
So in my head i cant figure out how that would be a gain in anything if my car would have to work harder for the same result.

So if anyone cares to explain this to me i would greatly appreciate it.

thanks again
I'll take a stab at this one, although you'd probably get a much better answer from a physics professor.

Having to rotate the driveshaft one more time to get a full rotation of the tires requires less work because the motor essentially now has more leverage than it did with the 2.73's.

So even though the motors gotta spin a bit faster to get the tires spinning, it actually doesn't have to work as hard to reach its power band, and the easier it is for a motor to reach its powerband the faster the car will accelerate.

Well hopefully that didnt read like French lol, I don't think I personally can put that into better words.
Old 08-29-2010, 10:22 PM
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I recently did this change from 2.73 to 3.42.

The first time (!) I did it I used Richmond Gears because they have a 3.42 THICK gear ring gear that’ll work with the 2 series carrier you have.

Of course, I found out later that while Richmond gears are the strongest due to their cut, they’re also most prone to noise, meaning hum on the highway. I was cursed with this.

After exhaustive research, I concluded that original GM gears are the quietest. While they are costly at a GM dealership, JAWS has them reasonablely priced. They are made by AAM, the OEM for GM. I purchased from JAWS and had no issues and the stuff arrived quickly.

This causes another problem. These (GM/AAM) gears are not available in a thick version so going from 2.73 to 3.42, you’ll need a three series carrier. I went with a Eaton Posi. Nice and quiet now and it’s a great posi.

You could choose to opt for the aftermarket (non GM) gears that are thicker but be aware nobody will guarantee their gears won’t make noise.

A word about spacers to put non thick three series gears on a two series carrier: The ring gear is centered in a machined groove on the carrier. A spacer will also locate itself in this groove but there’s nothing positively locating the ring gear on the spacer. It’s not a good idea to use a spacer.

This is about the maximum investment anyone should make into these crappy 10 bolt 7.5 inch rear ends. If you’re gonna make power, step up to a Strange 12 bolt.
Old 08-29-2010, 10:35 PM
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Confirming what is above, Motive gears are not GM, they are made in Italy. Strange gears are made by Motive. Not that that’s a bad thing mind you. Just so you’re straight on who makes what.

If you’re gonna do this job, you should do all the bearings and seals, axles, pinion, everything. Inspect the axles real good at the bearing races. Moser has good axles that won’t break your bank that are better then the originals.

You’ll need a competent shop to do the work for you, it’s often best to let them get the parts as they won’t warranty anything you furnish. You’ll want a guarantee on this kind of work.

DO NOT use a synthetic gear lube. Believe it or not, it’s too slippery for a posi rear. Posi differentials need a bit of friction to allow the rear to attain the proper preload settings. A good quality mineral-based oil with the proper limited slip additive and you’ll be good to go. Bob is the Oil Guy is our friend......
Old 08-29-2010, 11:39 PM
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Originally Posted by Paul Bell
Strange gears are made by Motive. Not that that’s a bad thing mind you. Just so you’re straight on who makes what.
Not trying to say youre wrong, but my Strange Engineering gears had a US Gear stamp on them, and it also said US Gear on the box in small letters. I've also heard from the sales rep that sold me the gears that US Gear makes that particular line of Strange gears, not Motive.

Maybe Motive owns US Gear? Not that I have anyhting against Motive, they're good gears.


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