Tools & Fabrication Hand | Power | Hydraulic | Pneumatic | Welding | Painting

welding a steel tube adapter to chromoly tubing??

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 02-14-2008, 05:12 PM
  #1  
Teching In
Thread Starter
 
02T/AWS6's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Atkinson,NH
Posts: 17
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default welding a steel tube adapter to chromoly tubing??

Can you weld steel tube adapters to chromoly tubing???
Old 02-14-2008, 05:39 PM
  #2  
TECH Fanatic
 
99345hp's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2007
Posts: 1,516
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

I would say yes. I would guess you are using tig? If you are using tig I would get some ER80-S filler wire. In my industry that is the wire we use to weld chromemoly pipe. What I would recommend is to take two scrap pieces of the same material and weld it together. If it will weld together, the next thing to do would be to try and destroy the weld. If you have a press use that to bend the two pieces at the weld joint. Let me know how it works.
Old 02-14-2008, 05:42 PM
  #3  
TECH Apprentice
iTrader: (2)
 
Benner's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2007
Location: Delaware, OH
Posts: 376
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

You can do it but you're more likely to get corrosion around the weld sites (even though there corrosion resistant) since your welding to dis-similar metals together but it can be done with patience.
Old 02-14-2008, 05:46 PM
  #4  
Teching In
Thread Starter
 
02T/AWS6's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Atkinson,NH
Posts: 17
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

ok thanks for the input, i'm making my own torque arm and my friend who is an amazing tig welder will be welding them together so i know he can weld it if the metals are compatible.
Old 02-14-2008, 05:53 PM
  #5  
Staging Lane
iTrader: (2)
 
greg campbell's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: Grand Rapids, MN
Posts: 58
Received 1 Like on 1 Post

Default

Yes. Use the reccomended filler rod with the type of tubing you are welding. Mild steel and chromemoly are similar in their makeup. Chromemoly filler (and the metal itself) "wets-up" nice during welding, thus mixes well with mild steel at the atomic level. It's a little more expensive than the ER70S-D2 mild steel rod because of its higher manufacturing costs and refinement. Make sure to clean all weld areas thoroughly, at least one inch from the weld area:wire brush, sanding, scothbrite...
Old 02-15-2008, 12:15 AM
  #6  
TECH Senior Member
iTrader: (16)
 
1FastBrick's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2007
Location: JunkYard
Posts: 9,273
Received 412 Likes on 293 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by greg campbell
Yes. Use the reccomended filler rod with the type of tubing you are welding. Mild steel and chromemoly are similar in their makeup. Chromemoly filler (and the metal itself) "wets-up" nice during welding, thus mixes well with mild steel at the atomic level. It's a little more expensive than the ER70S-D2 mild steel rod because of its higher manufacturing costs and refinement. Make sure to clean all weld areas thoroughly, at least one inch from the weld area:wire brush, sanding, scothbrite...
If I am not mistaken don't you have to heat treat a part welded with a cromoly filler rod to prevent it from cracking. were as with the ER70-2 rod you don't need to heat treat after welding???

Edit : Read this link I found it in another thread about welding cromoly in this section... Good info and supports what I said about choice of filler rod

http://www.netwelding.com/welding%204130.htm

Last edited by 1FastBrick; 02-15-2008 at 12:26 AM. Reason: Found more exact Info
Old 02-15-2008, 06:49 AM
  #7  
10 Second Club
iTrader: (4)
 
BADD SS's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2005
Location: Baldwin, NY
Posts: 1,103
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post

Default

Use ER70-S2 wire...

http://www.netwelding.com/welding%204130.htm

A very valuable, informative and correct source to learn alot from... We talk about this site on miller's forum all the time.
Old 02-15-2008, 07:11 AM
  #8  
TECH Addict
iTrader: (16)
 
xfactor_pitbulls's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2004
Location: Nevada, TX
Posts: 2,218
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts

Default

Blah, I would use 308ss filler. Never use Chromoly filler, its always carbon or stainless based.
Old 02-15-2008, 07:30 AM
  #9  
TECH Veteran
iTrader: (5)
 
y2khawk's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2001
Location: Olmsted Falls, OH
Posts: 4,491
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post

Default

Originally Posted by xfactor_pitbulls
Blah, I would use 308ss filler. Never use Chromoly filler, its always carbon or stainless based.
umm, NO!

70S2 or 80D2, that's it. For what we do that's more than enough weld strength. The 80 will produce a slightly more brittle weld than the 70, but 9 times out of 10 the weld will be stronger than the parent metal around it.

Might want to check you tube ends as well, as most of them are 4130 anyway. Not like it really matters though

moly to mild is VERY common in racecar stuff.

If you're doing 304 stainless, then use your 308 rod otherwise leave it in the tube
Old 02-15-2008, 06:13 PM
  #10  
TECH Fanatic
 
99345hp's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2007
Posts: 1,516
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by y2khawk
umm, NO!

70S2 or 80D2, that's it. For what we do that's more than enough weld strength. The 80 will produce a slightly more brittle weld than the 70, but 9 times out of 10 the weld will be stronger than the parent metal around it.

Might want to check you tube ends as well, as most of them are 4130 anyway. Not like it really matters though

moly to mild is VERY common in racecar stuff.

If you're doing 304 stainless, then use your 308 rod otherwise leave it in the tube
You are right, do not use stainless filler unless welding stainless. We use 309 stainless filler on carbon, but only when welding carbon steel to stainless steel. To what everyone else has said and stick with the carbon based filler material. If you are concerned about the weld strength, than you can do as I said and practice and try to destroy the weld.
Old 02-16-2008, 09:30 PM
  #11  
TECH Resident
iTrader: (2)
 
CTSmechanic's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Denver NC
Posts: 860
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Default

ER 312... good for dissimliar metals...
Old 02-16-2008, 11:34 PM
  #12  
Teching In
iTrader: (1)
 
SBMZ28's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: HOUSTON
Posts: 31
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

Lincoln makes some Bluemax 2100 which is specific for Dissimiliar metals. It's a little expensive though. You may try Grainger.
Old 02-27-2008, 10:53 AM
  #13  
TECH Senior Member
iTrader: (3)
 
Old Geezer's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2004
Location: GA, USA
Posts: 5,640
Received 70 Likes on 62 Posts

Default

When using threaded ends, I always drill the tube, and add a couple plug welds, in addition to the main weld.
I built, and tested the first RANDOM Technology torque arms. We used direct thread tubing, and eliminated the expense of the threaded ends.
Old 03-02-2008, 07:18 PM
  #14  
Staging Lane
iTrader: (2)
 
greg campbell's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: Grand Rapids, MN
Posts: 58
Received 1 Like on 1 Post

Default

99345 is right, 309 is used for joining carbon steel to stainless, 309-16 in the SMAW process. I've tried 308 rod on GTAW (tig) on stainless and mild steel, there was a difference in the way the filler metal "wetted" during welding. I would not reccomend stainless rod on mild steel or chrome molly. Remember it is similar mild steel, it's magnetic, and just has chromium and molybdenum added to increase its rigidity and tensile strength. That's why you can use a thinner wall thickness and get the same strength!
Old 03-03-2008, 11:07 AM
  #15  
On The Tree
 
cooks 7's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2004
Location: St. Louis
Posts: 148
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post

Default

If your friend is an amazing tig welder than it should be no problem for him/her. Like was stated earlier mild to chromoly is pretty common in race welding, your chromoly cage likely is welded to mild steel floor plates unless it welded to your frame and then it's still mild to chromoly, I use the ER70 -S2 (used for mild to mild as well) for mild to chromoly, it welds up nicely no different than mild to mild or chromoly to chromoly. I second the staying away from stainless filler rod unless welding stainless. It was questioned earlier about heat treating but most people beleive that the relatively thin cross section of most chromoly in automotive applications doesn't require heat treating, but dont quench your welds, just let them air cool and you'll be fine.



Quick Reply: welding a steel tube adapter to chromoly tubing??



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 02:23 PM.