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Summit Pro LS Piston and Rod Kits compression math wrong? - It was right I was wrong.

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Old 03-22-2020, 10:57 AM
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Default Summit Pro LS Piston and Rod Kits compression math wrong? - It was right I was wrong.

I plan on purchasing summits Pro LS Piston and Rod kit. I was researching and mathing out my compression ratios. It appears to me that Summits advertised compression rations are off.

https://www.summitracing.com/parts/sum-pr36l9037 - Pro LS 4340 Piston and Rod Kit, 347 Cid., 3.903 bore, 3.622 stroke, 6.125 rod, 7cc dish,

Summit site - 9.7:1 @ 65cc - I get 10.35:1
Summit site - 9.4:1 @ 68cc - I get 10.00:1

I am missing something?


Last edited by matt1289; 03-28-2020 at 08:47 AM.
Old 03-22-2020, 11:37 AM
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You didn't figure the dish. I just used Summit's compression calculator, and while my numbers were not exact to these, figuring w/wo the dish came close
Old 03-22-2020, 12:13 PM
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The better CR calculators ask the bore dia of the head gasket. The head gasket bore isn’t necessarily the same as the cyl bore.

The other thing not always specified by the piston manufacturer is deck height. Stock pistons protrude approx .007”.
I’m using Wiseco turbo pistons and verified they are 0 deck.

I took the time to CC the heads and valve reliefs, measure the deck height and run the numbers on my L33 5.3.
Ended up at 9.3:1. Wiseco said 9.75:1.
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Old 03-22-2020, 12:15 PM
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I did account for that. I am using the excel compression calculator here - https://ls1tech.com/forums/generatio...alculator.html
Old 03-22-2020, 09:10 PM
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Originally Posted by matt1289
I did account for that. I am using the excel compression calculator here - https://ls1tech.com/forums/generatio...alculator.html
Good! The diff isn’t huge, but it all adds up
Old 03-23-2020, 06:58 AM
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Originally Posted by matt1289
I plan on purchasing summits Pro LS Piston and Rod kit. I was researching and mathing out my compression ratios. It appears to me that Summits advertised compression rations are off.

https://www.summitracing.com/parts/sum-pr36l9037 - Pro LS 4340 Piston and Rod Kit, 347 Cid., 3.903 bore, 3.622 stroke, 6.125 rod, 7cc dish,

Summit site - 9.7:1 @ 65cc - I get 10.35:1
Summit site - 9.4:1 @ 68cc - I get 10.00:1

I am missing something?
What are all your inputs? I used the Wallace Racing calculator and it matches what Summit’s came up with.
Old 03-23-2020, 09:14 AM
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when I figured mine up, it was within .15 of what summit published. unless you are trying to split hair and get it exact, you may be overthinking it. .2-.3 point different aint gonna matter either way.
Old 03-23-2020, 09:47 AM
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Originally Posted by KCS
What are all your inputs? I used the Wallace Racing calculator and it matches what Summit’s came up with.
I concur, using stock head gasket thickness & diameter and piston -.007" above deck, CR matches Summit's.
Old 03-24-2020, 03:38 PM
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Below are the parameters I am using in the calculator. It comes out correct for everything else.

65cc


68cc

Old 03-24-2020, 03:43 PM
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Looks like to me using the compress spread sheet they are using 6.098 rod lengths vs the rod length that comes with the Summit Pro LS rod and piston package of 6.125. So they are in fact advertised incorrect.

I don't really know how much 0.6 difference matters but I do plan to run a Procharger. With my heads using that piston and rod kit I will be at 10.23:1. I think that will be fine for 7-8 lbs of boost on E85.


Old 03-24-2020, 03:58 PM
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All Pro LS pistons are advertised with .045 Piston to head clearance factored in. The pistons are targed to be .005 in the hole at 9.240. The reason we went .005 down is we've found some iron blocks as low as 9.230 from the factory -which could get some people in trouble in the ran a taller piston. We also have customers that deck blocks or run .040 gaskets etc., so we are cautious on height.
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Old 03-24-2020, 04:08 PM
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Is there a value in the compress calculator I can adjust to account for that? Looking at the screen shots I attached.


Old 03-25-2020, 09:23 AM
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Originally Posted by matt1289
Is there a value in the compress calculator I can adjust to account for that? Looking at the screen shots I attached.
You have the wrong piston compression height. The link you provided is for pistons with a 1.299' compression height, but you have the compression height at 1.338". If you clink on the "Kit/Combo Contents" tab in your link, you will see what I mean.

Then set the head gasket thickness at .040", which should get you the same .045" quench that Summit uses. Your number will be a little higher, mostly because the spreadsheet is hot garbage and doesn't consider the head gasket bore in it's calculations. The calculations use the cylinder bore diameter, but the head gasket bore will be a litttle larger than the bore itself so there is extra volume not being accounted for and therefore contributes to a higher number.

IMO, delete the spreadsheet from your computer. Use an online calculator, like the one from Wallace Racing, and forget that spreadsheet even exists.



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Old 03-25-2020, 11:31 AM
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One thing about calculating with the gasket o.d. is a 4.100 gasket at .045 thick on a 4.000 bore amounts to .028 cc. It is something, but there are other factors as simple as the thermostat temperature and plug heat range that can get us in the weeds real quick.
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Old 03-25-2020, 01:38 PM
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"The link you provided is for pistons with a 1.299' compression height, but you have the compression height at 1.338" That did it thanks!
Old 01-07-2024, 10:08 AM
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Thread digging here....
i'm building a 6.2 stroker & had the same issue of the compression calculators not coming up with the Summit advertised Compression Ratio.

What I found is that nearly no one accounts for the first compression ring land height. I was coming up with anything from 13.5 - 13:1 CR until I found the calculator on Diamond Piston's website. When I entered the same exact info in addition to the top ring height, the resulting CR was the same as Summit's advertised.
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Old 01-07-2024, 01:46 PM
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Originally Posted by spent21
Thread digging here....
i'm building a 6.2 stroker & had the same issue of the compression calculators not coming up with the Summit advertised Compression Ratio.

What I found is that nearly no one accounts for the first compression ring land height. I was coming up with anything from 13.5 - 13:1 CR until I found the calculator on Diamond Piston's website. When I entered the same exact info in addition to the top ring height, the resulting CR was the same as Summit's advertised.
Ahh, the crevice volume. I have a formula for figuring that. I got it in early 90’s. We called Smokey Yunick whenever we needed things like that. There was no internet….gasp.
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Old 01-07-2024, 02:03 PM
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Smokey was DA MAN!!!
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