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How much compression for new motor in summer Florida heat?

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Old 05-16-2010, 12:56 PM
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Default How much compression for new motor in summer Florida heat?

Building a new LS3 to replace the LS1, and I've read a few posts about the motor actually making better power when you reduce the compression a little bit, because it allows you to run more timing before you encounter knock retard... and I've heard the LS3 likes timing. I have access to 92-93 octane, but it can contain up to 10% ethanol IIRC.

LS3 compressed gasket: .051
LS3 gasket bore diameter: 4.083
Deck clearance: 0.011 above deck
Stroke: 3.622
Cylinder Bore: unsure, honed for piston below, maybe 4.072?
piston diameter: 4.07
piston volume: flat top w/ 5cc reliefs
rod: 6.125
top land height: 0.177 (guess)
piston to wall clearance: .002 (guess)

With a 64cc chamber, that seems to put my SCR around 10.95, and with an advertised IVC of 65-66, DCR should be around 8.6. 65cc would be 10.8/8.5, etc.

So, what are the chances I'll run into premature knock? If there is cause for concern, how much should I drop the compression?

Thanks!
Old 05-16-2010, 01:20 PM
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I think 11:1 would be max down here!! Now with mine it is 10:5-10:8 I also am using thick.051 GM head gasket.
Old 05-16-2010, 06:48 PM
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I'd say that 10.5 compressions would be safe, that is assuming you are running premium gas.
Old 05-17-2010, 11:52 AM
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IMO youre asking for it with >8.5 DCR and humid 98 degree summers.
Old 05-17-2010, 12:47 PM
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The LS1 block was really asking for it then, because that comes out to 11.3/8.9

Chris, can you post the cam info since you have it (advertised & .050 duration, valve events if included, etc)?
Old 05-17-2010, 05:35 PM
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Mine is a little over 11:1 in North Florida, but I don't have LS3 heads. Just have to go easy on the tune.
Old 05-17-2010, 08:45 PM
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My engine is 11.3:1....runs perfect on 93 octane down here in South East FL. Been good for 8 years now and I've seen all these HOT *** summers.

.
Old 05-17-2010, 09:58 PM
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Mine is supposed to be 12:1. I have TFS 235 heads. I'm in south Florida and have had no issues that I'm aware of.
Old 05-17-2010, 10:16 PM
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I have run 12:1 SCR and over as well on the street, but the cam timing will have more to do with detonation than your 11:1 or 12:1 SCR.

Jim:
.006 lift 271/279
.050 lift 222/230

112 LSA

IV close @ 41 ABDC

I'll show you how to check it out and verify to be sure.
Old 05-18-2010, 09:01 AM
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This is what I'm seeing as calculated, actual may be different... assuming a 65.5 advertised IVC (which what I used above), that leaves me at 10.95 SCR and 8.6 DCR. I guess we'll need to degree the cam before milling the heads. Can we determine the .200 durations while degreeing?

Code:
	                0.006	0.05
Intake Duration	        271.0	222.0
Exhaust Duration	279.0	230.0
		
IVO	                25.5	1
IVC	                65.5	41
EVO	                73.5	49
EVC	                25.5	1
Overlap	                51	2
Overlap Bias	        0.0	0.0
	                Neutral	Neutral

Lobe Separation Angle	112.0	
Intake Centerline	110.0	
Exhaust centerline	114.0
Old 05-18-2010, 11:01 AM
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What is your squish number? I didn't see that.
Old 05-18-2010, 12:21 PM
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Originally Posted by WKMCD
What is your squish number? I didn't see that.
Using a stock LS3 head gasket (using .051 as the thickness), and the pistons are out of the hole between 10.5 and 11 thousandths across the deck. So I'm approximating .040 squish.
Old 05-18-2010, 02:48 PM
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I think spending some more time on the cooling end of
things, will pay off more than fine-guessing the CR.
Old 05-18-2010, 02:52 PM
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not to thread hijack, but how would one go about improving the cooling?
Old 05-18-2010, 03:06 PM
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Big aftermarket radiator. 180 thermostat stock fans tuned for the right temp.
Old 05-18-2010, 03:33 PM
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I've already got a 160 thermostat, and it's tuned... still have the stock radiator...blocked by the FTRA...maybe I should just dump that FTRA.
Old 05-18-2010, 04:12 PM
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Originally Posted by JimMueller
Using a stock LS3 head gasket (using .051 as the thickness), and the pistons are out of the hole between 10.5 and 11 thousandths across the deck. So I'm approximating .040 squish.
Not too bad. .035 would be better for detonation though. Run a nice DeWitts radiator with an oil cooler and you'll be fine. SPAL fans are another good idea.
Old 05-18-2010, 04:26 PM
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Originally Posted by xRelapse13
not to thread hijack, but how would one go about improving the cooling?
The stock factory cooling system with a 160* t-stat and programmed for the fans to come on sooner......is all anyone needs with any sized LSx N/A motor. 700 RWHP or a bolt-on car.

You just need to make sure its all working PROPERLY and clean. And that means clean the condensor every 2 years, its the most overlooked maintenance item for a cooling system. A dirty condensor KILLS your cooling ability.

The best mod though, is to put in an LT1 radiator in place of you LS1 radiator, it truly makes a noticable difference. I did this like 6 years ago and my 427ci down here in hot *** south Florida runs crazy cool, no matter what I'm doing.

.
Old 05-18-2010, 06:57 PM
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I'm not spending a $1000 on a Dewitts radiator LOL. I've never heard about using a LT1 radiator instead of a LS1... what's the physical difference? I've not personally cleaned out the condenser since I bought the car, I do not know if a shop may have done so during previous jobs. Maybe we'll have time to check/clean it out this time.
Old 05-18-2010, 07:23 PM
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Originally Posted by JimMueller
I'm not spending a $1000 on a Dewitts radiator LOL. I've never heard about using a LT1 radiator instead of a LS1... what's the physical difference? I've not personally cleaned out the condenser since I bought the car, I do not know if a shop may have done so during previous jobs. Maybe we'll have time to check/clean it out this time.
Yeah man, the condensor is way over due if its never been done.

The LT1 radiator simply has more cooling area, from what I've heard something like 30% more. When I put mine in I noticed the extra cooling big time. The only thing you need to do is cap off one extra port. One clamp, one cap. As far as the install, you would never know you are putting an LT1 radiator in......I didn't lol. When I ordered mine the parts guy ordered the wrong one, I took it home and put it in. I just figured the extra port was something they did for the later model LS1's, so I actually use that as my new drain valve for flushing. Works great and I don't have to mess with that cheesy petcock drain that takes all day to drain. And a new LT1 radiator is only like $100.

Post #6, your thread about Florida coolant temps. That is my condensor when I cleaned it the first time, I think in 2002. So thats 4 years of debris jamming up my condensor. I would come to a stop with my A/C on and it would start warming up immediately and my engine temp would immediately start to climb. When I started moving it would get cold again and the engine temp would also go down from that strong ram air, fans just can't keep up when your stopped or moving slowly in traffic. After I cleaned it my A/C was ice cold no matter what, no matter how hot it was outside, even stopped in traffic....and the overall temp was considerably cooler, maybe 15 degrees on the guage. And I know they're just gauges, but it was showing much cooler. I clean my condensor ever year or so.
https://ls1tech.com/forums/general-m...ning+hot+a%2Fc

.

.

Last edited by LS6427; 05-18-2010 at 07:48 PM.



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