LT1-LT4 Modifications 1993-97 Gen II Small Block V8

Anyone want to tell me what would cause this kind of damage to a head gasket?

Old 05-29-2014, 04:36 PM
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Default Anyone want to tell me what would cause this kind of damage to a head gasket?

Got a 97 Formula with a blown head gasket. Just pulled the drivers side head off, and I get this. I've seen some **** happen to a head gasket, but this is a new one for me. It looks like this engine has been apart in the past and the work looks pretty new. One part of me thinks detonation, but there is zero damage to the pistons or the head.

Old 05-29-2014, 04:40 PM
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Wtfff looks like you got a hot spot there. Maybe when they did the work last time they didnt ensure the heads were milled.
Old 05-29-2014, 04:43 PM
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Originally Posted by BSmiff
Wtfff looks like you got a hot spot there. Maybe when they did the work last time they didnt ensure the heads were milled.
Odd place for a hot spot, you usually see them in the combustion chambers, not in the space between them. I will definitely have the heads checked out before I reassemble. The thing thats confusing me is that they are blown inward to both cylinders.
Old 05-29-2014, 05:05 PM
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Used a straight edge on it and the head isn't warped. Also no visible cracks. Could nitrous cause that kind of damage?
Old 05-29-2014, 07:12 PM
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Yes!!!!
Old 05-29-2014, 07:19 PM
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Passenger side was starting too, in the same spot. I can't find any evidence of nitrous anywhere on the car, but it seems to fit.
Old 05-29-2014, 09:44 PM
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Lean running? Nitrous tends to leave metal flakes on the ceramic of the spark plug if detonating lightly. Nitrous also pinches the ring lands and will show some visible damage on the top of the pistons.

However maybe you had a bad injector and were detonating in that cylinder.

I've run nitrous/methanol/race gas all together on stock gaskets and never burned it like that.
Old 05-30-2014, 01:23 AM
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I'm thinking the heads could be warped/improper torquing sequence if heads were ever off the car. Definitely check the head surface to make sure they are true.
Old 05-30-2014, 01:32 AM
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Originally Posted by SS RRR
I'm thinking the heads could be warped/improper torquing sequence if heads were ever off the car. Definitely check the head surface to make sure they are true.
That and detonation seem to be the consensus view. The heads are flat, but the torque sequence could have been off. The drivers side was way looser than the passenger side.
Old 05-30-2014, 06:09 AM
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If you had no damaged to the head you got lucky. When that happened to me I had to get the head welded on because it torched the aluminum away. This happened running the thinner gasket. Lasted almost two seasons of racing. Now they get changed every year.
Old 06-04-2014, 05:13 PM
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Looks like detonation was the winner. Both 02 sensors were messed up and leaning it out way too far. It wouldn't even idle, so I can't imagine driving it like that.
Old 06-08-2014, 06:51 AM
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You need to check the head AND the block surface to make sure they are true.

I have only seen that kind of failure on a boosted or NOS application, never normally aspirated.
Old 06-08-2014, 12:13 PM
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Originally Posted by FASTFATBOY
You need to check the head AND the block surface to make sure they are true.

I have only seen that kind of failure on a boosted or NOS application, never normally aspirated.
I did that, everything was fine. Only thing that I found was the 02 sensors were leaning it out to the point of not idling anymore. If someone was repeatedly flogging it with it that lean, the detonation could have caused that.
Old 06-08-2014, 02:03 PM
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Originally Posted by JC316
I did that, everything was fine. Only thing that I found was the 02 sensors were leaning it out to the point of not idling anymore. If someone was repeatedly flogging it with it that lean, the detonation could have caused that.
O2 sensors are shut off at wide open throttle, the ECM does not read them.

You should have other evidence of detonation "that bad".
Old 06-08-2014, 05:00 PM
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Originally Posted by FASTFATBOY
O2 sensors are shut off at wide open throttle, the ECM does not read them.

You should have other evidence of detonation "that bad".
There was some minor pitting in the combustion chamber surface of the head, but I'm not sure if it was from the coolant or from detonation. I never found anything definitive that would have caused that level of damage. I know it's running great now and I did everything possible to diagnose it.


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