Generation III External Engine LS1 | LS6 | Bolt-Ons | Intakes | Exhaust | Ignition | Accessories
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by:

Backpressure

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 03-19-2006, 12:02 PM
  #1  
Staging Lane
Thread Starter
 
B_Thompson's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: Simpsonville, SC
Posts: 58
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default Backpressure

How much backpressure does a LS1 really need.
Old 03-19-2006, 03:33 PM
  #2  
TECH Fanatic
 
4mula's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2001
Location: cyberspace
Posts: 1,002
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts

Default

backpressure is a myth.
think about it, why do all true racers run with open headers.
Old 03-19-2006, 03:40 PM
  #3  
TECH Resident
iTrader: (7)
 
BackinBlack02SS's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2004
Posts: 879
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by B_Thompson
How much backpressure does a LS1 really need.
none, 0
Old 03-19-2006, 04:28 PM
  #4  
TECH Fanatic
iTrader: (17)
 
ChaseSS's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2004
Location: St. Louis
Posts: 1,373
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts

Default

backpressure is a myth.
think about it, why do all true racers run with open headers.
__________________
Old 03-19-2006, 05:40 PM
  #5  
10 Second Club
iTrader: (25)
 
Orange99Z's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2004
Location: Western MD
Posts: 405
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by 4mula
backpressure is a myth.
think about it, why do all true racers run with open headers.
NOBODY believes me when I tell them this. Thank You!
Old 03-19-2006, 05:42 PM
  #6  
TECH Fanatic
iTrader: (9)
 
ls1_chevelle's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2004
Location: CANADA!
Posts: 1,347
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts

Default

So why run a X-pipe? lol

-Matt
Old 03-19-2006, 05:50 PM
  #7  
10 Second Club
iTrader: (25)
 
Orange99Z's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2004
Location: Western MD
Posts: 405
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by ls1_chevelle
So why run a X-pipe? lol

-Matt
An X-pipe scavenges the exhaust from the opposite cylinder bank. Wouldn't that create less back pressure? The engine doesn't have to work as hard to push the exhaust out if it's being pulled.
Old 03-19-2006, 05:50 PM
  #8  
TECH Fanatic
iTrader: (8)
 
Xtnct00WS6's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Sterling VA
Posts: 1,429
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by ls1_chevelle
So why run a X-pipe? lol

-Matt
To equalize the pressure.
Old 03-19-2006, 07:45 PM
  #9  
TECH Fanatic
 
4mula's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2001
Location: cyberspace
Posts: 1,002
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by Orange99Z
NOBODY believes me when I tell them this. Thank You!
all someone would have to do is watch the nhra nationals or any nhra event and they will see open headers.
Old 03-19-2006, 08:07 PM
  #10  
TECH Senior Member
iTrader: (4)
 
GuitsBoy's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2003
Location: Long Island, NY
Posts: 6,249
Received 3 Likes on 3 Posts

Default

No back pressure makes for great top end HP. However longer thinner tubing makes better low end torque and lowers the tq. curve by keeping exhaust velocity up, which aids exhaust scavanging. Its not actually the backpressure that aids in low end, its the smaller longer tubing, and sadly backpressure is a side effect. The key is to find a happy medium.
Old 03-19-2006, 10:26 PM
  #11  
On The Tree
iTrader: (19)
 
z28drag's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: New York
Posts: 165
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

their is no need for any back pressure and agree with artic white. i have the biggest i can get and fit 4" lookes like my diesal truck. have no issues just compliments on the sound......
Old 03-20-2006, 11:18 AM
  #12  
Launching!
 
weestro's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2001
Location: DFW, TX
Posts: 222
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by Orange99Z
An X-pipe scavenges the exhaust from the opposite cylinder bank. Wouldn't that create less back pressure? The engine doesn't have to work as hard to push the exhaust out if it's being pulled.
Old 03-20-2006, 11:54 AM
  #13  
TECH Resident
iTrader: (7)
 
The1N_only's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Belton, Texas
Posts: 764
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Default

running open headers i gaided 10 rwhp and 39 rwtq over a 3" dual set up with a dr gas X ... it is also a myth that you lose tq
Old 03-20-2006, 12:38 PM
  #14  
TECH Addict
iTrader: (4)
 
ShevrolayZ28's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2005
Location: Massachusetts
Posts: 2,318
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post

Default

Originally Posted by GuitsBoy
No back pressure makes for great top end HP. However longer thinner tubing makes better low end torque and lowers the tq. curve by keeping exhaust velocity up, which aids exhaust scavanging. Its not actually the backpressure that aids in low end, its the smaller longer tubing, and sadly backpressure is a side effect. The key is to find a happy medium.
I like Guits answer best.

Old 03-20-2006, 02:54 PM
  #15  
12 Second Club
iTrader: (98)
 
99ssleeper's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2002
Location: Minnesota
Posts: 2,036
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 1 Post

Default

try this answer on for size....

you dont need any back pressure if your cam timing is perfect. but cam timing can be 'perfect' only at a certain rpm range and it's a narrow one at that. the example was the true racers run open headers. yeah, thats true, but they also run their engines within a 1500 rpm window or less.

the average racer/street car sees a 4000 rpm window and in some cases is restricted to emissions or sound regulations...not to mention the lifespan of the engine internals. you cant have a perfect setup all the time but that seems to be what everyone wants....or tries to do...an it usually leads to a lot of headaches and mismatched setups.

your best bet is to get exhaust that you think sounds nice, flows a little better, and fits good.

/bow...leaving stage.
Old 03-20-2006, 02:57 PM
  #16  
12 Second Club
iTrader: (98)
 
99ssleeper's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2002
Location: Minnesota
Posts: 2,036
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 1 Post

Default

when i say cam timing....we're really looking at the VE at a certain rpm range.

so...another bow and i'm out...

lol
Old 03-20-2006, 04:14 PM
  #17  
TECH Senior Member
 
joecar's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2002
Location: So.Cal.
Posts: 6,077
Likes: 0
Received 11 Likes on 9 Posts

Default

I think you don't need or want back pressure;
back pressure is just a by-product of [lack of] tube diameter and [excessive] tube length;
if you could produce 'negative' back pressure, you would suck out the combustion chambers and improve cylinder fill.
Old 03-20-2006, 04:50 PM
  #18  
TECH Fanatic
 
natronathon's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2004
Location: Wichita KS
Posts: 1,030
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

yeah, its a game of velocity. Higher velocity is the idea, but with only a certaing amount of gas being expelled under force, velocity becomes inversely related to the size of the tubing. BUT after a certain point the smaller point does not allow for enough gas to escape when the engine is pumping the most exhaust gases out. Therefore there is a happy medium. Also things like high velocity merge collectors and x pipes can help increase velocity without decreasing overall flow capacity.

Its all about velocity.
Old 03-20-2006, 05:16 PM
  #19  
Staging Lane
Thread Starter
 
B_Thompson's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: Simpsonville, SC
Posts: 58
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

I am running open headers on my car now...been that way for about a year. I have a TSP X-pipe but it slowed me down and now I want to put some type of muffler on my car b/c it finally getting annoying...I was thinking bout 3 1/2 bullets..
Old 03-20-2006, 05:37 PM
  #20  
Staging Lane
iTrader: (1)
 
6-SPD4ME's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Ontario, Canada
Posts: 88
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

When I had the heads and cam put on my car I was running QTP's, off road y-pipe and an SLP loudmouth catback (basically straight pipes out to the rear of the car). The car was way too loud and it seemed like it wasn't making torque. I got rid of the Loudmouth and put on a Magnaflow muffler and the car was night and day. So I think that back presure is important if you are running a full exhaust. It might be different if you're dumping out of the headers but it does make a difference on a full exhaust.



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 10:44 PM.