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4L80E Lockup in Second Gear

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Old May 28, 2024 | 07:11 PM
  #1  
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Default 4L80E Lockup in Second Gear

I’ve done a search, but haven’t found anyone else with my exact problem.

Here’s a little background: I have a 2006 4L80E that came out of an Express 3500 School Bus with 100k miles. The forward drum was burned, otherwise everything looked fine. I cleaned and rebuilt it myself with upgraded clutches/steels—except the overdrive drum because I don’t have the tool to do it. I topped it off with a Yank SS4000 stall.

As soon as the car shifts into second gear it goes into lockup, regardless if I’m just cruising or WOT, hot or cold.

For reference I have a Holley Terminator X Max controlling the engine and transmission, and the computer is commanded to lock in 4th gear over 1350rpm just like it did for my old 4L60E. The Holley has the plug for a 4L60E and I bought a conversion harness that goes to the 4L80E.

I put 6AN cooler lines in—first using a regular fitting then switching to banjo fittings because I didn’t clearance the tunnel enough. Both times the rear fitting had the long shank; currently they’re tied into the radiator without an external cooler.

Things I’ve done so far:

-Replaced the TCC solenoid—this didn’t help, although it takes about a second to go into lockup now, instead of almost instantly. I used a “Genuine GM” part.

-Replaced the TCC valve—I bought this TransGo unit https://www.summitracing.com/parts/trg-4l80e-tcc and used the firmer green spring. I checked that all the valves in the valve body moved freely and cleaned it again before re-installing.

Each time I’ve dropped the pan I’ve replaced the fluid with new.



Does anyone have any insight into what could be causing this? I’m wondering if it’s the valve body or possibly the pump? Could it be the converter? The 4L60 to 4L80 harness?
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Old May 29, 2024 | 09:58 AM
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Check your wiring and pinout to the ECU
A simple test would be to unplug the trans and road test .
4l80e unplugged is default 2nd gear...if it does that but is not locked up, then you know you have an electrical issue.

the 4l80e provides TCC apply oil to the solenoid via 2nd gear oil...so when you shift to 2nd, the solenoid is seeing the oil it needs to enable lockup
Since you've replaced the solenoid I suspect it is either bad wiring or programming or a mix causing your issue with the holley
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Old May 30, 2024 | 07:36 PM
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Originally Posted by MaroonMonsterLS1
Check your wiring and pinout to the ECU
A simple test would be to unplug the trans and road test .
4l80e unplugged is default 2nd gear...if it does that but is not locked up, then you know you have an electrical issue.

the 4l80e provides TCC apply oil to the solenoid via 2nd gear oil...so when you shift to 2nd, the solenoid is seeing the oil it needs to enable lockup
Since you've replaced the solenoid I suspect it is either bad wiring or programming or a mix causing your issue with the holley

Perfect. This is what I needed, thanks. I completely unplugged the trans harness--speed sensors, too--from the Holley and drove around the parking lot at work. It didn't lock at all and didn't stall the engine when I hit the brakes.

I need to figure out if it's the adapter messing things up or not. Could the plug be 180 degrees off from the Holley harness? When I first did the swap I had the 4L60 off 180 degrees and only had second and fourth gear if I remember correctly. Otherwise my dad thinks it could be the wiring inside the trans.
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Old May 31, 2024 | 07:07 AM
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Like I said...lots of possibilities, but you need to look over all wiring from the holley ecu down to the trans, and then also verify the pin mapping and tuneup settings in the ecu
If that all checks out ok then drop the pan and inspect internal wiring, but I don't have a strong suspicion its in the pan...I think it's probably tuneup or external wiring.
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Old Jun 1, 2024 | 08:58 PM
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Originally Posted by Thrasher91
I’ve done a search, but haven’t found anyone else with my exact problem.

Here’s a little background: I have a 2006 4L80E that came out of an Express 3500 School Bus with 100k miles. The forward drum was burned, otherwise everything looked fine. I cleaned and rebuilt it myself with upgraded clutches/steels—except the overdrive drum because I don’t have the tool to do it. I topped it off with a Yank SS4000 stall.

As soon as the car shifts into second gear it goes into lockup, regardless if I’m just cruising or WOT, hot or cold.

For reference I have a Holley Terminator X Max controlling the engine and transmission, and the computer is commanded to lock in 4th gear over 1350rpm just like it did for my old 4L60E. The Holley has the plug for a 4L60E and I bought a conversion harness that goes to the 4L80E.

I put 6AN cooler lines in—first using a regular fitting then switching to banjo fittings because I didn’t clearance the tunnel enough. Both times the rear fitting had the long shank; currently they’re tied into the radiator without an external cooler.

Things I’ve done so far:

-Replaced the TCC solenoid—this didn’t help, although it takes about a second to go into lockup now, instead of almost instantly. I used a “Genuine GM” part.

-Replaced the TCC valve—I bought this TransGo unit https://www.summitracing.com/parts/trg-4l80e-tcc and used the firmer green spring. I checked that all the valves in the valve body moved freely and cleaned it again before re-installing.

Each time I’ve dropped the pan I’ve replaced the fluid with new.



Does anyone have any insight into what could be causing this? I’m wondering if it’s the valve body or possibly the pump? Could it be the converter? The 4L60 to 4L80 harness?
Don't feel bad mine was locking up in 1st gear, sometimes start off in 3rd gear and when we removed the power completely it drove perfectly smooth but stuck in 2nd for limp mode. Throwing codes for 7-10 different things at different times.

For me, it was the wrong 4L60E t0 4L80E adapter harness. I bought the PCM of NC adapter cable that has the logic circuit board built into the cable and had a tuner set the PCM exactly how PCM of NC says to set it....and bam......perfect operation, all done.

I have a factory 1998 PCM in my 1998 Trans Am. So thats what fixed my issues. For 4 years before that my 4L80E operated perfect. This all started after I installed a new engine and a tuner downloaded a file that changed a bunch of settings and I bought a new cable adapter that was wrong at first.
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Old Jun 3, 2024 | 05:22 PM
  #6  
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Update:

It was the adapter harness. I removed it and cut the floor to fit the straight plug directly from the Holley harness, now everything works exactly as it should.
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