Ls7
I'm guessing the exhaust flowed better than stock GM manifolds & maybe air intake track was a bit less restricted.
Read about a stock LS7 making ~465whp in a 2nd Gen T/A, I think it had LS7 manifolds.
Part of it is the difference in dyno test procedures. When GM does the offical SAE engine rating the official test procedure are grueling compared to the typical hot rodding engine dyno testing. The SAE test requires running at each measured rpm for a specific period of time before advancing to the next rpm measurement. Engine ends up testing "hotter" than most typical dyno underrated.
Likewise out of the group of engines tested the results from the worse performing engine is what's used for the engine rating. One of the LS7's didn't perform as well as the other LS7's during the SAE certification that's how the LS7 ended up rated at 505 hp. The other LS7's engines performed a fair bit better. One of the auto journalists wrote a long LS7 article that discusses some of the details of the LS7 SAE certification.






