Forced Induction Superchargers | Turbochargers | Intercoolers

LS1, bad forced induction motor?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Feb 7, 2004 | 02:58 AM
  #1  
CaMaRoZ28LS12000's Avatar
Thread Starter
Staging Lane
 
Joined: Nov 2003
Posts: 55
Likes: 0
From: Westminster, CO
Question LS1, bad forced induction motor?

I have heard that the LS1 can't take forced induction as well as an LT1 can because it has poorly designed piston rings. Is this true?
Reply
Old Feb 7, 2004 | 03:14 AM
  #2  
flynbludream's Avatar
Launching!
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Jan 2002
Posts: 271
Likes: 0
From: Albuquerque
Default

Ask Rob Raymer about that one.
Reply
Old Feb 7, 2004 | 07:47 AM
  #3  
White_Hawk's Avatar
TECH Fanatic
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Mar 2002
Posts: 1,364
Likes: 0
From: Pontiac, MI
Default

There is a really shallow ringland, mostly for emmissions, which makes the stock piston more prone to crack the ringland during detonation. Aftermarket pistons usually move the first ring down and help strengthen it up. As long as you have a good tune, the LS1 will handle boost all day.

-Geoff
Reply
Old Feb 7, 2004 | 07:56 AM
  #4  
sr71bb's Avatar
On The Tree
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Sep 2002
Posts: 199
Likes: 0
From: Dallas
Default

Originally Posted by CaMaRoZ28LS12000
I have heard that the LS1 can't take forced induction as well as an LT1 can because it has poorly designed piston rings. Is this true?
The main problem with the LS1 is with the head bolt design compared to the LT1. The traditional small blocks and LT1 have 5 head bolts around each cylinder bore and the LS1 has 4. This is an inherent weakness and because of it LT1's can withstand much more internal cylinder pressures than the LS1 can. SO in effect you can LIFT the heads off the LS1 much easier than you can an LT1 block. I know of one example where a 600 shot of nitrous lifted the heads off the block IMMEDIATELY on an LS1 and on a properly prepared LT1 or earlier smallblock that would not have happened. Additionally LT1's have reverse cooling where the HEADS receive water BEFORE the block. This allows you to run higher compression on an LT1 compared to an LS1 and still stay on pump gas. The LS1 will probably NEVER have the extreme horsepower capabilty of the other small blocks. As regard to the piston rings, they are closer to the top of the piston than their small block counterparts so there in are in effect are closer to the combustion fire and pressures so ultimately they will fail at lower levels. The LS1 should never be confused with a high horsepower drag race motor it was NEVER designed to be that, Having said this it IS perhaps the finest small block ever produced for the STREET.
Reply
Old Feb 9, 2004 | 12:22 AM
  #5  
69firebird's Avatar
TECH Addict
iTrader: (14)
 
Joined: Nov 2002
Posts: 2,560
Likes: 0
From: hurst tx
Default

isnt the LS1 reverse water flow as well??
Reply
Old Feb 9, 2004 | 12:31 AM
  #6  
jstpsi's Avatar
TECH Apprentice
 
Joined: Aug 2003
Posts: 313
Likes: 0
From: Glenview, Illinois
Default

Originally Posted by 69firebird
isnt the LS1 reverse water flow as well??
Nope however there is a kit to make it reverse
Reply
Old Feb 9, 2004 | 12:35 AM
  #7  
QuickSilver2002's Avatar
TECH Apprentice
 
Joined: Apr 2002
Posts: 308
Likes: 0
From: Austin, TX
Default

I'm not an LT1 expert, but I would venture to say that the above post could be a little biased about the lt1 being able to run more cylinder pressure on pump gas. Cooling is only a small part of the detonation equation and the ls1 has a very good chamber design for eliminating detonation (probably much better than the lt1). Reverse cooling is not a bad idea, but GM found better ways to run high compression on the ls1.

The ls1 can be a great boost motor.

The stock motor responds very well to moderate boost (7-8psi) with the right tune and proper preperation (like keeping the PCV from putting oil back in the intake)..

At higher boost levels, you really have to change out the pistions, rings, rods, and lower compression a bit (but this is true for any high compression OEM motor).

Last edited by QuickSilver2002; Feb 9, 2004 at 12:42 AM.
Reply
Old Feb 9, 2004 | 07:17 PM
  #8  
sr71bb's Avatar
On The Tree
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Sep 2002
Posts: 199
Likes: 0
From: Dallas
Default

QS,

If we are talking about at the extreme end of the boost scale the LS1 will NOT hold up to it as well as LT1, older small blocks and even god forbid our ford small block buddies. It simply will not stay together as well as the others I mention here and it is a design limitation, pure and simple.



Originally Posted by QuickSilver2002
I'm not an LT1 expert, but I would venture to say that the above post could be a little biased about the lt1 being able to run more cylinder pressure on pump gas. Cooling is only a small part of the detonation equation and the ls1 has a very good chamber design for eliminating detonation (probably much better than the lt1). Reverse cooling is not a bad idea, but GM found better ways to run high compression on the ls1.

The ls1 can be a great boost motor.

The stock motor responds very well to moderate boost (7-8psi) with the right tune and proper preperation (like keeping the PCV from putting oil back in the intake)..

At higher boost levels, you really have to change out the pistions, rings, rods, and lower compression a bit (but this is true for any high compression OEM motor).
Reply
LS1 Tech Stories

The Best V8 Stories One Small Block at Time

story-0

Topdon ONE vs. Artidiag 800 BT2: Which is the Diagnostic Tablet For You?

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-1

Gas Monkey Built a 6-Wheel Ferrari Testarossa With a Corvette LT4 Engine

 Verdad Gallardo
story-2

7 Most Reliable High-Performance Engines GM Has Ever Built

 Verdad Gallardo
story-3

Amazing '71 Camaro Restomod Is Modern Muscle Car Under the Skin

 Verdad Gallardo
story-4

6 Common C5 Corvette Failures and What's Involved In Repairing Them

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-5

Retro Modern Bandit Pontiac Trans AM Comes With Burt Reynolds' Autograph

 Verdad Gallardo
story-6

Top 10 Greatest Cadillac V Series Performance Models Ever, Ranked

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-7

Top 10 Most Powerful Chevy Trucks Ever Made!

 
story-8

Hennessey's New Supercharged Silverado ZR2 Has 700 HP

 Verdad Gallardo
story-9

Coachbuilt N2A Anteros Is an LS2-Powered C6 Corvette In Italian Clothes

 Verdad Gallardo
Old Feb 9, 2004 | 10:34 PM
  #9  
QuickSilver2002's Avatar
TECH Apprentice
 
Joined: Apr 2002
Posts: 308
Likes: 0
From: Austin, TX
Default

Originally Posted by sr71bb
QS,

If we are talking about at the extreme end of the boost scale the LS1 will NOT hold up to it as well as LT1, older small blocks and even god forbid our ford small block buddies. It simply will not stay together as well as the others I mention here and it is a design limitation, pure and simple.
I'll be the first to admit that I don't know much about the extreme end of the boost scale (above 750RWHP). There seems to be very few ls1s attempting that level of power and it might be related to the limitations you mentioned. Most of us are struggeling just to get enough fuel for that much power.

I would like to here others opinions on this. I seem to remember hearing about a few people who are hoping to hit 900-1000 hp pretty soon.

Anyway, the original post did not seem like it was referring to the extreme end of the boost scale to me (but perhaps he was). I just assume most ls1 owners are looking at a multi purpose street/track car and would be happy with 500RWHP.

This particular statement is what I thought was somewhat misleading:
Additionally LT1's have reverse cooling where the HEADS receive water BEFORE the block. This allows you to run higher compression on an LT1 compared to an LS1 and still stay on pump gas.
Reply
Old Feb 10, 2004 | 02:56 AM
  #10  
Vendetta's Avatar
TECH Senior Member
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
 
Joined: Jun 2003
Posts: 9,339
Likes: 3
From: NYC metro area
Default

The LT1's iron block and belt slippage problems on LS1 blower setups play small parts as well.

Head lift seems to be the biggest problem I've seen/read about with forced induction LS1 setups, but everybody whose posted so far has made good points. I find this thread very interesting, since I've enjoyed reading about this subject before... I can't wait to see what PSJ, BIGBOS, forcefed, raymer, and others have to say on this subject...

IMO, SR71BB I think was most accurate. The LT1 may be "better" (I'm using this term relatively) than the LS1 for f/i, but there is truely no motor that performs as well with minor bolt-ons (cai/catback/headers) as the LS1. The LS1 is truely the best street motor available, and therein lies it's strength. It's just too bad that everybody is into all this import garbage, otherwise the F-Body would have insane sales. These same kids bolting on CAIs and Catbacks to their Hondas and seeing 7 RWHP gains could do the same with an LS1 car and make 20+ more RWHP... It's a shame, it really is.

However, all you need to do is take a good look at some of the turbo LS1s. Granted, there aren't many of them with huge horse numbers, but there definitely are some insane ones... LS1 or LT1, I love both motors and I'd mod either one. However, had I bought an LS1, I'd probably do either a nitrous or big cube setup rather than Forced Induction. Just my $.03

Last edited by Super Mario; Feb 10, 2004 at 03:11 AM.
Reply
Old Feb 10, 2004 | 01:19 PM
  #11  
y2khawk's Avatar
TECH Veteran
iTrader: (5)
 
Joined: Nov 2001
Posts: 4,491
Likes: 1
From: Olmsted Falls, OH
Default

We'll know more about how much the LS1 will take come spring time.

There's a few setups that come to mind than just may prove/disprove a lot of rumors this year.

Resurection of this post might be in order say, april time frame
Reply
Old Feb 10, 2004 | 03:32 PM
  #12  
SS00Blue's Avatar
TECH Fanatic
 
Joined: Mar 2002
Posts: 1,044
Likes: 0
Default

Originally Posted by y2khawk
There's a few setups that come to mind than just may prove/disprove a lot of rumors this year.
Yup. Having run N/A cars quicker than the above poster, all on 4-bolt Ferd cylinders, I'd say that the LSx is PLENTY stout with FI, N2O or N/A. It's about cylinder pressure, no matter how it is developed. Anyone that would discount an engine simply because it has a 4-bolt block obviously doesn't know much. Certainly, that one is completely ignorant about Ferd and LSx turbo/N2O/N/A cars of present.

SR71BB: Do you really think that 4-bolt cylinders are the deciding factor? Bring it on. There are one, or two (million), examples that prove you wrong. Case in point: Cylinder head breathing is THE SINGLE MOST IMPORTANT factor in HP production. Five-bolt heads interfere with the intake port, though the exhaust is better in traditional SBCs. I can keep the heads seated in an LSx or Ferd application for 30 pounds of boost (as proven on the engine dyno). But can you flow the same numbers in an SBC? Answer: No. Port as you might the SBC falls short (at the stock 23*) due to the valve inclination, and ESPECIALLY the pushrod interference, due solely to the 5-bolt head. O-Rings solve my head seating problem, but the LT1/SBC intereference problem can only be solved by a custom valve angle (18* or less) with a mega-bucks valve-train.

The LS1 IS well-suited for a high-boost applications... even stock. It just takes $120 in machining to do it. The LSx heads outflow the early 90s SBC NAS(h)CAR heads, right from the factory.

The LSx surely WILL hold up better than the LT-old/SB-retired, you simply don't have the experience to understand that. In the 50 years of the SBC, it still can't match the prowess of the LSx after only 7 years.

Ignorance is bliss... at least on the net.

SC-

Last edited by SS00Blue; Feb 10, 2004 at 03:52 PM.
Reply
Old Feb 10, 2004 | 06:02 PM
  #13  
Vendetta's Avatar
TECH Senior Member
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
 
Joined: Jun 2003
Posts: 9,339
Likes: 3
From: NYC metro area
Default

Originally Posted by SS00Blue
Yup. Having run N/A cars quicker than the above poster, all on 4-bolt Ferd cylinders, I'd say that the LSx is PLENTY stout with FI, N2O or N/A. It's about cylinder pressure, no matter how it is developed. Anyone that would discount an engine simply because it has a 4-bolt block obviously doesn't know much. Certainly, that one is completely ignorant about Ferd and LSx turbo/N2O/N/A cars of present.

SR71BB: Do you really think that 4-bolt cylinders are the deciding factor? Bring it on. There are one, or two (million), examples that prove you wrong. Case in point: Cylinder head breathing is THE SINGLE MOST IMPORTANT factor in HP production. Five-bolt heads interfere with the intake port, though the exhaust is better in traditional SBCs. I can keep the heads seated in an LSx or Ferd application for 30 pounds of boost (as proven on the engine dyno). But can you flow the same numbers in an SBC? Answer: No. Port as you might the SBC falls short (at the stock 23*) due to the valve inclination, and ESPECIALLY the pushrod interference, due solely to the 5-bolt head. O-Rings solve my head seating problem, but the LT1/SBC intereference problem can only be solved by a custom valve angle (18* or less) with a mega-bucks valve-train.

The LS1 IS well-suited for a high-boost applications... even stock. It just takes $120 in machining to do it. The LSx heads outflow the early 90s SBC NAS(h)CAR heads, right from the factory.

The LSx surely WILL hold up better than the LT-old/SB-retired, you simply don't have the experience to understand that. In the 50 years of the SBC, it still can't match the prowess of the LSx after only 7 years.

Ignorance is bliss... at least on the net.

SC-
Great post
Reply
Old Feb 12, 2004 | 04:27 PM
  #14  
sr71bb's Avatar
On The Tree
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Sep 2002
Posts: 199
Likes: 0
From: Dallas
Default

SC...........Hmmmm...."Ignorance is Bliss"

Tell you what take an LS1 to a ford mustang shootout with all those turbos on the MOOSESTANGS and see how well you fare. We have quite a ways to go before we catch up to those guys. Don't see any LS1's in the "world's fastest street car" competitions. Doesn't make ANY difference how well the heads breathe if you can't keep the damn things on the block!!!!

Seen any 1000 HP LS1's around????? I sure the hell haven't. No I beleive I DO have the facts straight. The LS1 is NOT the ultimate drag motor and it never will be and that is a FACT. Know of any 6 or 7 second Ls1's???? I didn't think so.

Rumour has it that the ARE car (fastest LS1 around or close) has an enclosed trailer so that when they blow the head gaskets off their car on ONE of those 8 second runs, they can do repairs immediately without anyone else knowing the COST of going FAST.

Plus I wouldn't make any assumptions about what level of experience I have because you don't know me from Adam. I hung around with the Blue Max boys back in the "good ole days" so once again you are incorrect in your assumptions.

So who is the "ignorant" one now????



Originally Posted by SS00Blue
Yup. Having run N/A cars quicker than the above poster, all on 4-bolt Ferd cylinders, I'd say that the LSx is PLENTY stout with FI, N2O or N/A. It's about cylinder pressure, no matter how it is developed. Anyone that would discount an engine simply because it has a 4-bolt block obviously doesn't know much. Certainly, that one is completely ignorant about Ferd and LSx turbo/N2O/N/A cars of present.

SR71BB: Do you really think that 4-bolt cylinders are the deciding factor? Bring it on. There are one, or two (million), examples that prove you wrong. Case in point: Cylinder head breathing is THE SINGLE MOST IMPORTANT factor in HP production. Five-bolt heads interfere with the intake port, though the exhaust is better in traditional SBCs. I can keep the heads seated in an LSx or Ferd application for 30 pounds of boost (as proven on the engine dyno). But can you flow the same numbers in an SBC? Answer: No. Port as you might the SBC falls short (at the stock 23*) due to the valve inclination, and ESPECIALLY the pushrod interference, due solely to the 5-bolt head. O-Rings solve my head seating problem, but the LT1/SBC intereference problem can only be solved by a custom valve angle (18* or less) with a mega-bucks valve-train.

The LS1 IS well-suited for a high-boost applications... even stock. It just takes $120 in machining to do it. The LSx heads outflow the early 90s SBC NAS(h)CAR heads, right from the factory.

The LSx surely WILL hold up better than the LT-old/SB-retired, you simply don't have the experience to understand that. In the 50 years of the SBC, it still can't match the prowess of the LSx after only 7 years.

Ignorance is bliss... at least on the net.

SC-

Last edited by sr71bb; Feb 12, 2004 at 07:43 PM.
Reply
Old Feb 12, 2004 | 07:13 PM
  #15  
PeePeeSlap's Avatar
Teching In
 
Joined: Feb 2004
Posts: 9
Likes: 0
Default

Originally Posted by SS00Blue
I can keep the heads seated in an LSx or Ferd application for 30 pounds of boost (as proven on the engine dyno).
Who's dyno? You built these motors? Got any proof? What's your secret? Are you on drugs?


Originally Posted by SS00Blue
Ignorance is bliss... at least on the net.
SC-
Must be why your so happy! Because......
“What you just said, is one of the most insanely idiotic things I’ve ever heard. At no point, in your rambling incoherent response, were you even close to anything that could be considered a rational thought. Everyone in this room, is now dumber for having listened to it.”
Reply
Old Feb 13, 2004 | 09:34 AM
  #16  
mongse's Avatar
I ruin the end of films...
iTrader: (2)
 
Joined: Nov 2002
Posts: 1,545
Likes: 0
From: Taking back some video tapes
Default

I have yet to see a true LS1 forced induction motor that has impressed me with it's track times. Sure, Duke's C5R/F-1R car is impressive, but there's not much LS1 left on that motor. I'm talking about using the stock castings (LS1/LS6/6L) and either an iron or tin can block. Maybe it's tuning, maybe it's belt slippage, maybe it's in the design of the head. Who knows?

If I was building a late-model GM car for a blower, it'd be an LT1. If I was building a late-model GM car to run on the gun, it'd be an LS1 hands down. There's absolutely no comparision between an LT1 w/ bolt-ons and a 150-shot and an LS1 w/ the same mods/shot.
Reply
Old Feb 13, 2004 | 03:30 PM
  #17  
blmongoose1's Avatar
Teching In
 
Joined: Dec 2003
Posts: 5
Likes: 0
Default Not Impressed???

Iam running a stock bottom end LS1 with GWP's cam and ported heads. I just had my car retuned at corvette conection and she put down 556RWHP and 596RWTQ. Thats up from last years 531/503. I dont know what they did to my car as far as tuning but Iam dying to get the car back and read the CPU. Last year I ran a 10.69 in 50 degree weather with 531-503, I cant wait to see what I run now with 90+ more torque. (oh, and they only took the engine to 5200RPM) My torque curve starts coming down at about 5100 so they stopped the run. I would have loved to see my HP at 6000RPM Iam guessing close to 580-590RWHP...

Iam verry impressed with the stock bottom end, Ive been running boost for over 6k miles and its still running strong. total miles 36000.

New track times will be coming soon.
Reply
Old Feb 13, 2004 | 03:43 PM
  #18  
BIGBOS's Avatar
TECH Senior Member
 
Joined: Nov 2001
Posts: 11,603
Likes: 0
From: Chi-Town, IL
Default

The stock motor itself treated right can handle boost all day long with a good tune, the main thing that kills these motors is bad tuning and people getting greedy with the boost along with not taking the right precautions at that level......

My stock motor had 16,000 on it when it went...............it was one of those loud cold knockers from the factory, always burned oil etc.......I never really thought anything of it because back in the day buring a QT in 500-600 miles wasn't unheard of, it was fine for the heads/cam setup.....the first thing I would of done if I had to do it over again would of been to lower the comp of the motor right away before I got the blower put on.......I decided to see what 6psi and 10.6:1 comp does on pump gas........#7 headgasket didn't like it too much, and I had more blow by after that I didn't know what to do.......

I was going to do a 348c.i. build up, but I chose to go with the LQ4 block for that extra peace of mind.........

To top it all off, do the research before you get into it................SERIOUSLY....

I want to see how Raymers formula performs at the track with the current old mans motor in it.......
Reply
Old Feb 13, 2004 | 04:43 PM
  #19  
Pro Stock John's Avatar
LS1Tech Co-Founder
20 Year Member
Community Influencer
iTrader: (34)
 
Joined: Nov 2001
Posts: 45,361
Likes: 1,792
From: Chicago, IL
Default

Originally Posted by CaMaRoZ28LS12000
I have heard that the LS1 can't take forced induction as well as an LT1 can because it has poorly designed piston rings. Is this true?
This thread is all over the place.

I don't recall the LS1 being not as good as the LT1 when it comes to boosting a stock longblock. Then again, it's 2004 and the LT1 has not be produced in a car since 1997, I think that's... 7 years?

I bet if I took a low mile LT1 car, and an low mile LS1 car, and boost them hard, and used C16 and an aftermarket ECU, that the LS1 would make more power solely based on the fact that LS1 heads are better. No other reason.
Reply
Old Feb 13, 2004 | 09:22 PM
  #20  
lbz34's Avatar
TECH Regular
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Nov 2002
Posts: 431
Likes: 0
From: albuquerque NM
Default

Stand alone ECU. Very few people in the ls1 community seem to actually realize how important this piece of the equation is. The import people have been all over this for a few years now.
Compare a "ls1 edit" style computer mod made 375 hp. Changed to an AEM and made 515 hp.

AEM will put this discussion to rest.
Reply



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 08:46 PM.

story-0
Topdon ONE vs. Artidiag 800 BT2: Which is the Diagnostic Tablet For You?

Slideshow: We take a close look at the ONE and Artidiag 800BT2 diagnostic tools from Topdon and the reasons to buy one over the other.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-05-28 11:05:11


VIEW MORE
story-1
Gas Monkey Built a 6-Wheel Ferrari Testarossa With a Corvette LT4 Engine

Slideshow: The controversial Ferrari F6 swaps its original flat-12 for a Corvette Z06-derived LT4 V8 and sends power to four rear wheels through a custom-built drivetrain.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-26 18:23:54


VIEW MORE
story-2
7 Most Reliable High-Performance Engines GM Has Ever Built

Slideshow:These GM engines didn't just make huge power, they survived abuse, boost, track days, and six-digit mileage with a reputation for refusing to quit.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-21 16:45:27


VIEW MORE
story-3
Amazing '71 Camaro Restomod Is Modern Muscle Car Under the Skin

Slideshow: This heavily modified 1971 Camaro mixes classic muscle car styling with a fifth-generation Camaro interior and modern LS3 power.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-12 18:06:42


VIEW MORE
story-4
6 Common C5 Corvette Failures and What's Involved In Repairing Them

Slideshow: From wobbling harmonic balancers to failed EBCMs, these are the issues that define long-term C5 ownership and what repairs typically involve.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-05-07 18:44:57


VIEW MORE
story-5
Retro Modern Bandit Pontiac Trans AM Comes With Burt Reynolds' Autograph

Slideshow: A modern Camaro transformed into a retro icon, this limited-run "Bandit" build blends nostalgia with brute force in a way few revivals manage.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-21 13:57:02


VIEW MORE
story-6
Top 10 Greatest Cadillac V Series Performance Models Ever, Ranked

Slideshow: Cadillac didn't just crash the high-performance luxury vehicle party, it showed up loud, supercharged, and occasionally a little unhinged...

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-04-16 10:05:15


VIEW MORE
story-7
Top 10 Most Powerful Chevy Trucks Ever Made!

Slideshow: Top ten most powerful Chevy trucks ever made

By | 2026-03-25 09:22:26


VIEW MORE
story-8
Hennessey's New Supercharged Silverado ZR2 Has 700 HP

Slideshow: Hennessey has turned the Silverado ZR2 into a 700-hp off-road monster with supercharged V8 power and a limited production run.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-24 18:57:52


VIEW MORE
story-9
Coachbuilt N2A Anteros Is an LS2-Powered C6 Corvette In Italian Clothes

Slideshow: A one-off sports car that looks like a vintage Italian exotic-but hides a C6 Corvette underneath-just sold for the price of a new mid-engine Corvette.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-23 18:53:41


VIEW MORE