Blocked Off Fuel Rail Return
The return flow volume is NOT the problem it is AIR in the lines.
The use of a small bleed line (3/16" S/S) will do the job.
When fuel is pumped, air bubbles form then go into the last cylinders fuel injector, in the rail, the highest injector(s).
When GM designed the PWM pump/tank "returnless" system, they spent years in tests at the AZ proving ground.
Lance
The SMALL line should be at the rail high position, then back to the tank/make-up tank.
Mercury Marine uses a "lift pump" at the engine, then a tank that looks like ONE side of a Holley Carb, the float chamber.
The EFI pump feeds from that tank with no return/small return.
Lance

