SPEEDOMETER Not Working

Essentially, the speed system on the Ls1 Fbodies consists of 3 wires pinned from the PCM. 2 of them run from the pcm to the VSS and after input is gathered, the 3rd runs to the dash and submits class 2 digital data that is translated onto your gauge. In the past with issues like this, I've been extremely successful by pinning out the 2 wires on the PCM that run to the VSS and patching in a wire for each that runs from the pcm to the sensor. Other than the small amount of wire from the patch to the pcm and from the other end to the sensor, you will be bypassing the wiring in between and be using wire you know is legit. For a 99-2002 car, you would need to patch on the following to pins:
These pins reside on the RED C2 Connector
20
LT GRN/BLK
Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) Reference Low
21
PPL/WHT
Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) Signal
The pin that runs to the dash gauge set I've never seen go bad although it could be bad. Patch into the following pins at the pcm and the other ends at the sensor and let me know what you get. The wiring fails in between the pcm and the sensor more often than some folks realize. I've now seen 3 cars with this issue.
Trending Topics
The Best V8 Stories One Small Block at Time
If I used a multimeter at the computer to see if it is sending power, what wire would I check and what would it put out. 5v?
Also, since the #50 wire on the red connector looks to be the speed output wire. Even thought it is a digital signal, is it possible to check this without having a scanner?
Last edited by LX1; Aug 26, 2012 at 11:05 PM.
So any help would be greatly appreciated
-replaced the VSS with duralast part#su1007(original part#10456034 OEM) and #su1289-no luck.
-running a direct jumper wire to ports#20 and #21 on the ECM red side-no luck
-I am using Torque lite on my smart phone to talk directly to the ECM and it shows connection to the sensor but not registering a MPH and giving 0500 trouble code.
1 thing i havent done is used a mirror to make sure there is a magnetic pick up in the trans. I am really hoping this is not the case. Any suggestions? I am ready to try dam near anything at this point.
***Ok wanted to post this up for anyone having this issue. After trouble shooting the issue with Jeremy at Tick i was able to resolve the issue on my own. I did use my smart phone to snap a pick of the VSS pick up for Tick to confirm its in there and not free spinning. I moved around bunch of wires in the center console and buttoned everything up. I notice everything started working when i went to move the car around the driveway. Here is the email i sent to TICK.
Hey Jeremy,
Just wanted to let you know i was able to resolve the issue. When i
bought this car the headlight switch on the dash never lit up at
night. I figured it was a burned out bulb. Well after moving some
wires around near the gear shift underneath the center console the
speedometer and the headlight switch both started working. So i have
some bad wiring i have to track down, more than likely a bad ground.
Dont know if it mattered much but i removed the new VSS and put the
old one back in since it was a wiring issue. I noticed the old VSS sat
further in the port due to the "O" ring being more broken in. The
newer ones with fresh "O"rings did not sit so far in. Dont know if
that makes a difference or not but its one detail i did notice. Thanks
again.
-Dan
Last edited by 89ThirdGenCamaro3310; Mar 10, 2017 at 09:22 AM.





