180* t-stat and fuel mileage
It's just the price to pay. A solid 5 mpg though seems a bit much to lose.
So, if you start your car on a cold morning and drive it before it warms to proper operating temp especially with the heater on...it will hurt mpg some. I don't know about 5 mpg though, maybe your just getting where your want to go a little faster.
Are you running the stock rear end on your '71, or did you replace it? Just curious, no particular reason though.

