LT1-LT4 Modifications 1993-97 Gen II Small Block V8

Random Misfire when MAF Connected

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Old Oct 20, 2020 | 10:20 AM
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Default Random Misfire when MAF Connected

Hello all,

I've been struggling for a few weeks trying to figure out the issue with my 1997 Camaro SS LT1 with 94k miles, T56 transmission. When my MAF is connected, I get misfire codes. When it is not connected, the misfires go away (and a P0100 code appears...naturally since it is disconnected). Also interesting is the fact that when I clear the code, the code reappears after about 30 seconds (cold or hot engine), and it shows misfire on cylinder 6. If I turn off key, and recheck the codes, the scanner goes from P0306 to P0300 (random misfire). I'm using a ScanTool MX for OBDII scanner.

Before figuring out that disconnecting the MAF would cause the misfire code to not appear again:

- I removed the injector rail and verified all injectors are working properly and free of debris
- I have verified that all injectors are firing with NOID lights and stethoscope
- Fuel filter is new, fuel pump is new, fuel pressure regulator is new...averaging 43 lbs of fuel pressure at rail
- New Optispark from Summit, NGK plugs, and new wires installed (yes, I have verified several times that the plug wires are correct and plugs are seated)
- Averaging 150 lbs. of compression across cylinders
- Battery is new, cranks right up
- Getting a steady 18 in Hg vacuum pressure at brake booster

Getting same results after those changes/checks.

After figuring out disconnecting the MAF would cause the codes to disappear:

- I purchased and installed a new MAF
- Checked voltage at connector, getting +12v, ground, and +5v
- Checked the lb/min rate of MAF with scanner diagnostics. They are:
@ 810 RPM (idle) >> 1.18 lb/min
@ 1471 RPM >> 2.03 lb/min
@ 2170 RPM >> 3.08 lb/min
@ 3247 RPM >> 4.64 lb/min

So, I am at a bit of a loss as to what is causing this misfire when MAF is connected.

Thoughts on where to check next?
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Old Oct 20, 2020 | 03:41 PM
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with maf disconnected the motor remains running in open loop

since your scan shows 0306 concentrate on that cyl.

you could swap injectors between 6 & 8 and see if the problem migrates to # 8. If so its the injector

same with a plug wire to rule it in/out

same with spark plug

if problem remains...opti is suspect. maybe cap is corrupt on #6

any non ac delco opti is suspect right out of the box. Unfortunately no ac delco optis with Mitsubishi optical sensors are available other than used ones
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Old Oct 20, 2020 | 05:43 PM
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I would perform a smoke test, it’s possible you have a vacuum leak.
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Old Oct 20, 2020 | 06:12 PM
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I was initially going to say you should clean the MAF thinking maybe it was throwing your fueling off but after reading your whole post what I want to know is: does the car run okay? Can you actually feel the misfire or is it just throwing the code? I'm wondering if you have some weird electrical or PCM gremlin.
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