Advanced Engineering Tech For the more hardcore LS1TECH residents

Cam LSA Explanation

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 04-02-2008, 01:37 AM
  #1  
Teching In
Thread Starter
iTrader: (7)
 
fastrc's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2008
Posts: 23
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default Cam LSA Explanation

Sorry it this seems a dumb question, still learning this technical stuff.
I often see cams with an LSA of 110 + 2 or 112 +3 etc.

What does +2 or +3 after the LSA mean ?.

Thanks for your help.
Old 04-02-2008, 01:48 AM
  #2  
TECH Addict
 
bad95killer's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2002
Location: Somewhere I Belong
Posts: 2,906
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts

Default

https://ls1tech.com/forums/generation-iii-internal-engine/870231-cam-advance-confusion.html

peace
Old 04-02-2008, 02:37 AM
  #3  
Teching In
Thread Starter
iTrader: (7)
 
fastrc's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2008
Posts: 23
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

Thanks bad95killer, I searched the forum but didn't find this thread.
Good reading.

How would the engine manners alter with a cam installed of LSA 112 +1 versus 112 +4.
Old 04-02-2008, 01:21 PM
  #4  
TECH Fanatic
iTrader: (1)
 
1 FMF's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: CT
Posts: 1,861
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts

Default

+4 is 4 degrees advanced, +1 would be only 1 degree advanced or 3 degrees retarded from +4.
Retarding cam timing results in all valve events happening later.... advancing the cam results in valve events sooner.
the most influential valve event is intake closing, by retarding cam timing the intake closes later and since duration does not change cylinder pressure will bleed off as the piston comes upward with intake valve still open, result is less cylinder pressure = less torque at low rpm.

they should do away with LSA because it is dependent upon duration.
there should only be duration and centerlines for intake and exhaust.
Old 04-02-2008, 08:53 PM
  #5  
Teching In
Thread Starter
iTrader: (7)
 
fastrc's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2008
Posts: 23
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

To conclude am I correct in saying that a 112 +4 deg LSA will give me more torque than a 112 +1 deg LSA ?.

I'm looking at two custom cams for an LS2, will I notice much difference in on road performance between the two.
1/ 228/228, 588/588 112 +4 LSA
2/ 228/228, 588/588 112 +1 LSA

All opinions appreciated.
Old 04-02-2008, 11:25 PM
  #6  
Banned
iTrader: (5)
 
Tom@SpeedInc's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2003
Location: Chicago
Posts: 1,890
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by fastrc
To conclude am I correct in saying that a 112 +4 deg LSA will give me more torque than a 112 +1 deg LSA ?.

I'm looking at two custom cams for an LS2, will I notice much difference in on road performance between the two.
1/ 228/228, 588/588 112 +4 LSA
2/ 228/228, 588/588 112 +1 LSA

All opinions appreciated.
Not really

Look into how valve events affect intake centerline

If you were to move ICL it will change your IVO and more importantly IVC, thats largest effect and move you exhaust centerlines. Thats modifying a camshaft backwards.

Constantly i'm asked, can you take this cam 112ºLSA and put it "on a" 11X, my response to that is, of course, did you look at the valve events of that? its a rhetorical question, the answer is no 10/10. NHRA Pro stock engines have in the area of 117º LSA, so LSA is mearly a 'by product' of the valve events.

camshaft #2 should show more usable RPM and potentially higher peak hp.

Last edited by Fraser@SpeedInc; 04-04-2008 at 11:59 PM.
Old 04-03-2008, 12:00 AM
  #7  
Teching In
Thread Starter
iTrader: (7)
 
fastrc's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2008
Posts: 23
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

Thanks Fraser.
So which cam will offer more bottom end, 1 or 2 ?.
Old 04-03-2008, 12:58 AM
  #8  
Banned
iTrader: (5)
 
Tom@SpeedInc's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2003
Location: Chicago
Posts: 1,890
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts

Default

IMHO you won't see nor feel a difference between those cams under the curve, I think cam 1 will peak sooner and limit peak power, it will drop off at 6200

Camshaft #2 will run out to 6500rpm and have potential for higher peak number

LS1 dyno graphs peak tq at 4800rpm, no camshaft is going to slide that to 2000rpm for a peak tq.

by the numbers at .050" lift

camshaft #1
IVO 6º
IVC 42º
EVO 50º
EVC -2º

Camshaft #2
IVO 3º
IVC 45º
EVO 47º
EVC 1º
Old 04-08-2008, 08:57 PM
  #9  
On The Tree
iTrader: (7)
 
FootLbs's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2007
Location: Austin/Dallas
Posts: 138
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

I chose to retard my cam.

Therfore it made the power curve HIGHER in the RPM range.
Old 04-08-2008, 09:13 PM
  #10  
TECH Fanatic
 
Old SStroker's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2002
Location: Upstate NY
Posts: 1,979
Likes: 0
Received 3 Likes on 3 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by FootLbs
I chose to retard my cam.

Therfore it made the power curve HIGHER in the RPM range.
There is a common word for folks who arbitrarily retard a cam....but I won't mention it.
Old 05-05-2011, 12:23 AM
  #11  
Registered User
 
Impls425's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2011
Posts: 1
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

my stock cam is 197/197 .286/.286 @ 114 LSA for LS4 i am boring my motor to 5.7 and replacing cam with 224/231 .332/.338 @ 113 LSA? what kinda gain do u think this will produce?
Old 05-09-2011, 02:30 PM
  #12  
Launching!
iTrader: (15)
 
3timeracin's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: 81 NY support
Posts: 214
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default valve timing

You want the cam events to happen at certain points in the piston cycle to create velocity, compression a certain power band for your given application. The same cam in the same size engine but with 2 different length connecting rods will perform differently by a vast amount just because valve events happen at different point of the piston movement. read this article its one of the best by David Vizard http://www.hotrod.com/techarticles/e...ech/index.html
Old 05-09-2011, 02:32 PM
  #13  
Launching!
iTrader: (15)
 
3timeracin's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: 81 NY support
Posts: 214
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Impls425
my stock cam is 197/197 .286/.286 @ 114 LSA for LS4 i am boring my motor to 5.7 and replacing cam with 224/231 .332/.338 @ 113 LSA? what kinda gain do u think this will produce?
depends on compression, intake, exhaust bla bla bla , most likely around 35hp



Quick Reply: Cam LSA Explanation



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 11:15 PM.