Gasoline VS Diesel Engines....
I think the Gas and Diesel setups are different due to the differences in the chemical properties of the two fuels (I have very limited knowledge of this).
Off topic: What exactly limits the RPM of a diesel? And why do they put down so much torque?
Off topic: What exactly limits the RPM of a diesel? And why do they put down so much torque?
Rpm wise, I think it's a combination of things. For one diesel parts are very very heavy to deal with the extreme cylinder pressures they generate so that's one reason rpm would be limited i'd think. Second, because the diesel motor is a compression motor there is no spark before top dead center; therefore, once the rpms rise the piston may start to outrun the flame front hence generating no power in the high rpms.
A diesel makes so much torque cause it can generate such high cylinder pressures in the low rpm band. My 7.3 is 17.5 to 1 compresssion and in stock form was generating around 20 pounds of boost and it's now modified form generates around 30. It's pretty simple really, think of a 444" gas motor with 17.5 to 1 compression and 30 pounds of boost, and the ability to live andn not detonate, and that's essentially what a diesel is. The reason the torque is always higher in production diesels is the rpms in which they run consisting of 3500rpm and lower.

Posted over on solstice forum
link:
http://img480.imageshack.us/my.php?i...erpage21jb.jpg
Good info on the camshaft overlap afforded when going the direct injection route.


