Gearing for Trans & TC
So if I keep the TH350, with the rear gearing I have - 2.73, what would be a decent TC for this drive train? What RPMs am I looking at on the highway? The car will be a cruiser/highway flyer. I don't know what TC it's got in it now. The only thing I've had done to the engine is had the heads cleaned up, and installed a cam with the following specs.
Cam motion Stage 3 cam, Part # 03-01-0006
Intake duration @ 0.50" Lift: 220
Exhaust duration @ 0.50" Lift: 230
Intake/Exhaust valve lift: .553"
Lobe separation: 117 deg
Cheers
FWIW with with the TH350's 1st gear being a 2.52 ratio and your rear rear being a 2.73 for about 6.89 over all in first the car will likely be a real dog off of the line. I would consider a rear gear change to 3.23's or 3.42's if keeping the TH350.
However, I'd really look at a 700R4 or better yet 4L60e. It will cost more but your car will likely perform better off the line and on the highway. With the 3.06 1st gear and 2.73's that gives 8.35 overall plus an over drive. Putting a set of 3.73 gears in the rear end will likely be near ideal. Good highway with the over drive and good out of the hole too.
My 72 vette has a TH400, 3200 stall & 3.08 rear gears and weighs 3180 with a full tank of gas. This works OK due to the lower weight. However, the car would be far better with 3.73 gears and a 4L60e transmission instead of that TH400 as a fun driver and highway car. Car drives near stock with the tight Yank 3200 stall converter. I've dome many 1,300 mile road trips in the vette as described. Don't be afraid of stall with a quality converter and properly matched set up.
BTW Later TH350's are designed for lock up converters so you might wire up an electrical switch to manually lock the converter if you have one of those TH350's.
As for stall probably something in the 2,400 to 3,600 range depending on the other details of your car, weight etc and which transmission is used.
Keep in mind pretty much any ls with a cam is going to want to be turned to 7k rpm or you may be better off with the stock cam. So really long gearing is not gonna work well.
Both the THM350 and THM200-4R transmissions can be great and even be built-up towards 1,000 HP.
The THM350 will be a more affordable build; especially if building for higher HP.
Do you plan on keeping the engine as is?
You seem to have a nice mild cruising type of engine build.
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Last edited by vorteciroc; Feb 11, 2020 at 11:09 PM.
you could go more aggressive but anything over 3.73 will probably limit your comfortable cruise speed on the highway for the th350. Then 3.90s for the od transmission.
http://www.pszweb.com/car/gears.htm
There's a nice gear calc for you to play with.
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Both the THM350 and THM200-4R transmissions can be great and even be built-up towards 1,000 HP.
The THM350 will be a more affordable build; especially if building for higher HP.
Do you plan on keeping the engine as is?
You seem to have a nice mild cruising type of engine build.
FTI Performance torque converters are active and supportive on our message board.
If they do not jump-in and say hello, give them a try.
Yeah, the engine will be kept pretty much as stated. It will be a cruise only car. No strip/racing, .Eventually I'll probably get around to replacing the rear end to something like 3.55 or 3.73. But for now it'll be driven with the 2.73, the decision on Trans/TC is the current project at hand. I'll check out FTI for TCs.
That said, I have to agree with the guys above that a TH350 (2.52:1 1st gear) plus a 2.73 rear isn't going to be a great combo for an LQ9 with those cam specs @3400lbs and a 26.7" tire. As mentioned above, the 2.73 wouldn't be so bad if you had a trans with a much more aggressive 1st gear, like a 700-R4/4L60E, but with the weight, tire height and a TH350, the combo is not well matched for a fun street cruiser. A top shelf custom built converter would certainly be a big improvement in this department, but the combo still needs a better final drive ratio IMO. There are several options in the 3.08-3.55 range (depending on if you have an 8.2" or 8.5" rear - assuming it's one of those two) that would all be a great upgrade and good compromise for a street cruiser that's never going to see the track.
That said, I have to agree with the guys above that a TH350 (2.52:1 1st gear) plus a 2.73 rear isn't going to be a great combo for an LQ9 with those cam specs @3400lbs and a 26.7" tire. As mentioned above, the 2.73 wouldn't be so bad if you had a trans with a much more aggressive 1st gear, like a 700-R4/4L60E, but with the weight, tire height and a TH350, the combo is not well matched for a fun street cruiser. A top shelf custom built converter would certainly be a big improvement in this department, but the combo still needs a better final drive ratio IMO. There are several options in the 3.08-3.55 range (depending on if you have an 8.2" or 8.5" rear - assuming it's one of those two) that would all be a great upgrade and good compromise for a street cruiser that's never going to see the track.
If I jumped to a 200 trans, a TC & rear 3.55 would be ideal? Is that safe to say?
If I jumped to a 200 trans, a TC & rear 3.55 would be ideal? Is that safe to say?
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I'd say 3.42 with a 3600 to 4000 stall would be perfect for a street car...with 4l60e of course.
3.55 would be a good option!
I'd say 3.42 with a 3600 to 4000 stall would be perfect for a street car...with 4l60e of course.
3.55 would be a good option!
If you like the launch and 1st gear of a 3.42 with a 4L60E, you'd have to move to a 4.10/4.11 to get something similar with a TH350 (due to the 2.52 1st gear) - which isn't really an ideal/balanced ratio for a street-only application without OD or a TCC (unless tire height is huge), especially if highway/distance cruising is on the agenda.
3.55 is a nice overall balance, but not an available ratio for some GM rears (such as the 8.5" 10-bolt). The OP's car should have come with an 8.2", but that could have been changed over the decades.
For example; when our differential gear sets were originally being designated by ratio (example 2.73:1 or 3.73:1), it was based the use of a 28" tall tire (diameter).
So... being that many of you guys drive low to the ground low side-wall tire vehicles...
Most of you guys will have tires with a smaller diameter than 28".
This essentially has the effect of having a slightly higher ratio gear set.
For example... My third gen camaro has 315/30/18 rear tires for street driving. That is a tire diameter of 25.5".
These tires essentially make the 3.73:1 gear set in the car act as if they are aprox. a 4.27:1 gear set.










