Automatic Transmission 2-Speed thru 10-Speed GM Autos | Converters | Shift Kits
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by:

Stall speed vs. gearing

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Jul 17, 2020 | 05:15 PM
  #1  
98Zeric's Avatar
Thread Starter
Launching!
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
 
Joined: Nov 2014
Posts: 234
Likes: 16
From: South dakota
Default Stall speed vs. gearing

I'm building a stroker 6.0 (396ci.) For my 99 T/A ,auto. Still running the 3.23 gears. The cam is ticks SNS LS2 stage 2 .
231/235 .625/.605 . Tick website shows 2-6000 rpm range and suggests a 3500+ stall.
I don't know a whole lot about stall speed vs gear .. car weight is a factor as well. car will see more street then track. I thought about getting a 3200-3500 converter .
I did some research and one concern could be freeway speed with high (numeric lower) gearing and high stall speed causing possible slipping keeping it from lock up. Plan on doing a 12bolt in the far future so I don't want to install gears and since I'll have the motor out I figured I'd put a converter in now but concernit might burn it up?..So I'm not sure what to do.
Reply
Old Jul 17, 2020 | 05:39 PM
  #2  
Magnet's Avatar
11 Second Club
20 Year Member
iTrader: (36)
 
Joined: Sep 2004
Posts: 4,085
Likes: 77
From: Fort Myers Florida
Default

3.23 is a good gear. Get the converter and don’t look back my friend it will be just fine.

It may not be optimized for the cam etc, but down the line you can change the gearing in your 12-bolt like you mentioned.
Reply
Old Jul 17, 2020 | 05:50 PM
  #3  
FirstYrLS1Z's Avatar
TECH Veteran
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Active Streak: 30 Days
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Aug 2004
Posts: 4,218
Likes: 147
From: Euclid,Ohio
Default

A high stall converter ( 3500 is not considered high stall) will lock-up on the freeway, providing the converter is lock-up style.
Burning it up, lets call it overheating, when it's locked there is no slippage and heat generation.
Cheaper/ less expensive converters have more slippage that more expensive converters, don't buy cheap.
Sounds like you would want something like a Yank SS3600-SS4000. for that cam.
The 3.23s' are a good gear with a converter, 3.73s' seem like the most popular 'go to'.
I don't see a problem with the stock rear with what your doing,
Reply
Old Jul 18, 2020 | 12:13 AM
  #4  
vorteciroc's Avatar
TECH Junkie
15 Year Member
Shutterbug
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Jun 2008
Posts: 3,202
Likes: 1,390
From: Nitro Alley
Default

Which model transmission are you using?
Are you using a OEM type of PCM to control the transmission/ lock-up function?

What is the vehicle weight?

What are the camshaft "lobe separation angle" and "installed intake center line"?
With out these two pieces of information... we can not decipher where/ when the engine valve-events take place.

What size rear tires are you using?

Have you tried calling the automatic transmission/ torque-converter company that sponsors this Forum?
FTI Performance is the sponsor here.
They are great people with great products.
They are highly supportive here and highly active here on the forum.

Call 866-726-8358 and ask for Dalton.
You can also send Dalton a private message on this website. Member: FTICONVERTERS
Website: FTIPerformance.com
Reply
Old Jul 18, 2020 | 05:37 AM
  #5  
RPM WS6's Avatar
LS1Tech Administrator
20 Year Member
Shutterbug
Community Builder
Community Influencer
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Nov 2001
Posts: 34,631
Likes: 2,557
From: Schiller Park, ILL Member: #317
Default

Originally Posted by Magnet
3.23 is a good gear. Get the converter and don’t look back my friend it will be just fine.

It may not be optimized for the cam etc, but down the line you can change the gearing in your 12-bolt like you mentioned.
Originally Posted by FirstYrLS1Z
A high stall converter ( 3500 is not considered high stall) will lock-up on the freeway, providing the converter is lock-up style.
Burning it up, lets call it overheating, when it's locked there is no slippage and heat generation.
Cheaper/ less expensive converters have more slippage that more expensive converters, don't buy cheap.
Sounds like you would want something like a Yank SS3600-SS4000. for that cam.
The 3.23s' are a good gear with a converter, 3.73s' seem like the most popular 'go to'.
I don't see a problem with the stock rear with what your doing,
Yes and yes.

3.23 will not cause any harm nor burn anything up by preventing lock up. As mentioned above, if it's a lock up converter then it will lock up at highway speeds even if you had 2.73s and a 4000 stall speed (assuming, of course, it's tuned properly and working properly)

3.23 is a fine all-around gear ratio for a street application of the platform and specs outlined by the OP. But stall speed will certainly need to be optimized for that setup to perform well (and this would be true regardless of the gear ratio). Once stall speed is optimized, anything numerically lower than a ~4.10 isn't going to provide much in the way of potential ET improvement over a 3.23, so something like a 3.73 swap would only serve to tighten up part throttle feel. I wouldn't even consider a gear swap if you're planning to upgrade the whole rear anyway. 3.23 will perform well in this application with an optimized stall speed (~3500 should really be considered the minimum IMO, especially for the outlined setup, and definitely higher if max effort ever becomes the goal).
Reply
Old Jul 18, 2020 | 06:53 AM
  #6  
98Zeric's Avatar
Thread Starter
Launching!
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
 
Joined: Nov 2014
Posts: 234
Likes: 16
From: South dakota
Default

Originally Posted by Magnet
3.23 is a good gear. Get the converter and don’t look back my friend it will be just fine.

It may not be optimized for the cam etc, but down the line you can change the gearing in your 12-bolt like you mentioned.
Originally Posted by FirstYrLS1Z
A high stall converter ( 3500 is not considered high stall) will lock-up on the freeway, providing the converter is lock-up style.
Burning it up, lets call it overheating, when it's locked there is no slippage and heat generation.
Cheaper/ less expensive converters have more slippage that more expensive converters, don't buy cheap.
Sounds like you would want something like a Yank SS3600-SS4000. for that cam.
The 3.23s' are a good gear with a converter, 3.73s' seem like the most popular 'go to'.
I don't see a problem with the stock rear with what your doing,
Originally Posted by vorteciroc
Which model transmission are you using?
Are you using a OEM type of PCM to control the transmission/ lock-up function?

What is the vehicle weight?

What are the camshaft "lobe separation angle" and "installed intake center line"?
With out these two pieces of information... we can not decipher where/ when the engine valve-events take place.

What size rear tires are you using?

Have you tried calling the automatic transmission/ torque-converter company that sponsors this Forum?
FTI Performance is the sponsor here.
They are great people with great products.
They are highly supportive here and highly active here on the forum.

Call 866-726-8358 and ask for Dalton.
You can also send Dalton a private message on this website. Member: FTICONVERTERS
Website: FTIPerformance.com
Originally Posted by RPM WS6
Yes and yes.

3.23 will not cause any harm nor burn anything up by preventing lock up. As mentioned above, if it's a lock up converter then it will lock up at highway speeds even if you had 2.73s and a 4000 stall speed (assuming, of course, it's tuned properly and working properly)

3.23 is a fine all-around gear ratio for a street application of the platform and specs outlined by the OP. But stall speed will certainly need to be optimized for that setup to perform well (and this would be true regardless of the gear ratio). Once stall speed is optimized, anything numerically lower than a ~4.10 isn't going to provide much in the way of potential ET improvement over a 3.23, so something like a 3.73 swap would only serve to tighten up part throttle feel. I wouldn't even consider a gear swap if you're planning to upgrade the whole rear anyway. 3.23 will perform well in this application with an optimized stall speed (~3500 should really be considered the minimum IMO, especially for the outlined setup, and definitely higher if max effort ever becomes the goal).
thanks everyone for the input!!

firstyrls1z , by cheap a assume you are referring to brand? I really only have 500 to spend on a convert.

Vorteciroc, I'll look into FTI.. as well as the other info you asked..

RPMWS6,firstyrls1 so 3500 isn't really considered a high stall .. for street? Instead of the 3200-3500 I suggested maybe more like 3500-3800?
Reply
Old Jul 18, 2020 | 07:01 AM
  #7  
FirstYrLS1Z's Avatar
TECH Veteran
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Active Streak: 30 Days
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Aug 2004
Posts: 4,218
Likes: 147
From: Euclid,Ohio
Default

Also to add to my above post about 'burning up/overheating', add/use an aftermarket tranny fluid cooler.
Reply
Old Jul 18, 2020 | 07:09 AM
  #8  
Kjduvall's Avatar
TECH Enthusiast
5 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Jul 2018
Posts: 635
Likes: 329
From: Missouri
Default

Don't fear the stall. Most guys that go under a 3500 regret it sooner rather than later. A 3600 sounds about right, after awhile you might Evan wish you went 4000. 500$ is a tight budget for a stall. If I was you I'd save a little more and get a high quality converter . Don't forget it will generate more heat so you want to get the largest tranny cooler you can fit..
Reply
LS1 Tech Stories

The Best V8 Stories One Small Block at Time

story-0

Amazing '71 Camaro Restomod Is Modern Muscle Car Under the Skin

 Verdad Gallardo
story-1

6 Common C5 Corvette Failures and What's Involved In Repairing Them

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-2

Retro Modern Bandit Pontiac Trans AM Comes With Burt Reynolds' Autograph

 Verdad Gallardo
story-3

Top 10 Greatest Cadillac V Series Performance Models Ever, Ranked

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-4

Top 10 Most Powerful Chevy Trucks Ever Made!

 
story-5

Hennessey's New Supercharged Silverado ZR2 Has 700 HP

 Verdad Gallardo
story-6

Coachbuilt N2A Anteros Is an LS2-Powered C6 Corvette In Italian Clothes

 Verdad Gallardo
story-7

Awesome K5 Blazer Restomod Comes With C7 Corvette Power

 Verdad Gallardo
story-8

10 Camaros You Should Never Buy

 
story-9

10 LS Engine Myths That Refuse to Die

 Verdad Gallardo
Old Jul 18, 2020 | 07:42 AM
  #9  
FirstYrLS1Z's Avatar
TECH Veteran
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Active Streak: 30 Days
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Aug 2004
Posts: 4,218
Likes: 147
From: Euclid,Ohio
Default

By 'cheap' I wasn't really referring to a brand, but yes I was along with the price. A converter that's sitting on the shelf at an auto parts store or performance store ready to sell is what I consider 'cheap'.
Converters from Yank, CircleD, FTI that are acquired from the converter manufacturer directly I don't consider in the 'cheap' realm. But even those companies have 'budget' converters. You get what you pay for. $700-800 would provide a good one and it would end up less expensive in the long run. Why do it TWICE !
Get a lower cost one and be unhappy with its' performance and then have to buy a better one is throwing away the money for the lower cost one.
When some of the locals to me want a converter but are very hesitant about that high 3500-4000 range, I've given them rides and let them drive it (Yank SS3600 with 3.23s') in city traffic and their fear of high stall changed to no fear at all. Very friendly in street traffic acting like a stock stall until you use the 'happy' pedal.
The following graph also puts things into proper perspective, even though it for a stock engine. WOT will cause the converter to 'flash'/jump to it's stall rating and start climbing from there. Just comparing the 3000 at 175hp to the 3600 at 205hp, that's 30 more hp at WOT 'engagement'.

Reply
Old Jul 18, 2020 | 08:22 AM
  #10  
Polyalphaolefin's Avatar
Launching!
 
Joined: Mar 2019
Posts: 267
Likes: 171
Default

I would just put in a Yank SS3600 with a quality synthetic Dex VI fluid and not overthink it. A secondary fluid cooler is always a good idea. The #1 transmission killer is heat.
Reply
Old Jul 18, 2020 | 08:33 AM
  #11  
trilkb's Avatar
TECH Addict
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Jul 2005
Posts: 2,106
Likes: 80
Default

Ive had a cheap crap b and m street fighter converter and a billet FTI. Let’s just say it’s a tough pill to swallow but it’s a pill you can trust to work.
Reply
Old Jul 18, 2020 | 09:17 AM
  #12  
jlangley's Avatar
12 Second Club
5 Year Member
iTrader: (8)
 
Joined: Jul 2016
Posts: 333
Likes: 72
From: Langley BC
Default

Don't buy a $500 converter. Odds are you won't be happy and will end up replacing it in the future anyway.

Talk to Yank. FTI, Circle D. Get their recommendations for your setup.

I love my SS3600. Near stock operation in normal driving, dramatic improvement in acceleration when you get into it. A comparable model converter with a minimum 3600 rating would be my recommendation.

3.23:1 gear ratio is fine. I wouldn't change the 10 bolt gear set.
Reply
Old Jul 18, 2020 | 09:40 AM
  #13  
FirstYrLS1Z's Avatar
TECH Veteran
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Active Streak: 30 Days
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Aug 2004
Posts: 4,218
Likes: 147
From: Euclid,Ohio
Default

I've seen/experienced/been in TCI Breakaway w323s',TCI Streetfighter w373s'.
Both of those, because of 'looseness', took rpm above idle to get the car moving, very obnoxious.
Torque converter lock-up is programmed to not occur at WOT. So even at WOT high speeds,lets say 100mph, severe slippage can occur, generating heat and a sense of loss of power. The better converters will have less slippage high up. And you're not going into the realm of converters that are lock up-able at WOT, expensive specialty items.
Reply
Old Jul 18, 2020 | 02:01 PM
  #14  
98Zeric's Avatar
Thread Starter
Launching!
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
 
Joined: Nov 2014
Posts: 234
Likes: 16
From: South dakota
Default

Pretty unanimous advice. I will definitely take everyone's suggestions. And save a few more hundred. It is a hard pill to swallow lol but I'm ok with that knowing it's the right way to go.
There is a good hand full of company's that offer converter.. from reading on here yank seems popular. So do all of these companies offer the same features for the same money? Balancing, anti balloon plate, durable clutch for lock up that sort of stuff? Is there a company that offers great features but don't charge cuz the name presa? And is there a company that I should stay clear of?
Reply
Old Jul 18, 2020 | 02:11 PM
  #15  
vorteciroc's Avatar
TECH Junkie
15 Year Member
Shutterbug
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Jun 2008
Posts: 3,202
Likes: 1,390
From: Nitro Alley
Default

It would really help, if you would tell us which transmission you are using (like a asked you in the previous post).

FTI sponsors the LS1Tech Transmission Forum.
I would call them up if you have a 4L60E or 4L80E transmission.
They do very well for us LS1Tech members.

If you are looking for a converter for a Trans-brake 4L80E (more of a drag only trans), I would also look at Jake's Performance out of Texas.
Reply
Old Jul 18, 2020 | 04:53 PM
  #16  
98Zeric's Avatar
Thread Starter
Launching!
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
 
Joined: Nov 2014
Posts: 234
Likes: 16
From: South dakota
Default

Originally Posted by vorteciroc
It would really help, if you would tell us which transmission you are using (like a asked you in the previous post).

FTI sponsors the LS1Tech Transmission Forum.
I would call them up if you have a 4L60E or 4L80E transmission.
They do very well for us LS1Tech members.

If you are looking for a converter for a Trans-brake 4L80E (more of a drag only trans), I would also look at Jake's Performance out of Texas.
sorry about that. 4l60e and a 26" tire
Reply
Old Jul 18, 2020 | 07:37 PM
  #17  
FirstYrLS1Z's Avatar
TECH Veteran
20 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Active Streak: 30 Days
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Aug 2004
Posts: 4,218
Likes: 147
From: Euclid,Ohio
Default

For the future 'down the road' when it comes to the rear end, you had concerns about spending money on a converter. If the funds for a 12 bolt aren't there in the future, a good replacement would be a take-out from a 1998 A4 Z28. as long as 'channel' matches and ratio matches. GU5 is 3.23, GU2 is 2.73.
3 channel is ABS only, 4 channel is ABS & TC. 1999-2002 Zs' had Torsen posi, 1998 Z had Auburn posi. The Auburns seem to have been proven stronger than the Torsens.
Reply
Old Jul 18, 2020 | 09:23 PM
  #18  
Magnet's Avatar
11 Second Club
20 Year Member
iTrader: (36)
 
Joined: Sep 2004
Posts: 4,085
Likes: 77
From: Fort Myers Florida
Default

Watch FB and the Tech market place... I just bought a yank SS3600 w/ 150miles on it for $450. Long story short, buy a quality converter.
Reply
Old Jul 18, 2020 | 09:34 PM
  #19  
98Zeric's Avatar
Thread Starter
Launching!
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
 
Joined: Nov 2014
Posts: 234
Likes: 16
From: South dakota
Default

Originally Posted by FirstYrLS1Z
For the future 'down the road' when it comes to the rear end, you had concerns about spending money on a converter. If the funds for a 12 bolt aren't there in the future, a good replacement would be a take-out from a 1998 A4 Z28. as long as 'channel' matches and ratio matches. GU5 is 3.23, GU2 is 2.73.
3 channel is ABS only, 4 channel is ABS & TC. 1999-2002 Zs' had Torsen posi, 1998 Z had Auburn posi. The Auburns seem to have been proven stronger than the Torsens.
No kidding, I never new that. Thanks for the info!
Originally Posted by Magnet
Watch FB and the Tech market place... I just bought a yank SS3600 w/ 150miles on it for $450. Long story short, buy a quality converter.
nice score! Ya I've been looking, what seems like about every hour lol
Reply
Old Jul 18, 2020 | 10:26 PM
  #20  
98Zeric's Avatar
Thread Starter
Launching!
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
 
Joined: Nov 2014
Posts: 234
Likes: 16
From: South dakota
Default

What's everyone's thoughts about a FTI 3800, 9.5". What's the benefit of a 9.5" diameter?
Reply



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 11:50 AM.

story-0
Amazing '71 Camaro Restomod Is Modern Muscle Car Under the Skin

Slideshow: This heavily modified 1971 Camaro mixes classic muscle car styling with a fifth-generation Camaro interior and modern LS3 power.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-12 18:06:42


VIEW MORE
story-1
6 Common C5 Corvette Failures and What's Involved In Repairing Them

Slideshow: From wobbling harmonic balancers to failed EBCMs, these are the issues that define long-term C5 ownership and what repairs typically involve.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-05-07 18:44:57


VIEW MORE
story-2
Retro Modern Bandit Pontiac Trans AM Comes With Burt Reynolds' Autograph

Slideshow: A modern Camaro transformed into a retro icon, this limited-run "Bandit" build blends nostalgia with brute force in a way few revivals manage.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-21 13:57:02


VIEW MORE
story-3
Top 10 Greatest Cadillac V Series Performance Models Ever, Ranked

Slideshow: Cadillac didn't just crash the high-performance luxury vehicle party, it showed up loud, supercharged, and occasionally a little unhinged...

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-04-16 10:05:15


VIEW MORE
story-4
Top 10 Most Powerful Chevy Trucks Ever Made!

Slideshow: Top ten most powerful Chevy trucks ever made

By | 2026-03-25 09:22:26


VIEW MORE
story-5
Hennessey's New Supercharged Silverado ZR2 Has 700 HP

Slideshow: Hennessey has turned the Silverado ZR2 into a 700-hp off-road monster with supercharged V8 power and a limited production run.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-24 18:57:52


VIEW MORE
story-6
Coachbuilt N2A Anteros Is an LS2-Powered C6 Corvette In Italian Clothes

Slideshow: A one-off sports car that looks like a vintage Italian exotic-but hides a C6 Corvette underneath-just sold for the price of a new mid-engine Corvette.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-23 18:53:41


VIEW MORE
story-7
Awesome K5 Blazer Restomod Comes With C7 Corvette Power

Slideshow: A heavily reworked 1972 K5 Blazer swaps its off-road roots for a low-slung street-focused build with modern V8 power.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-09 18:08:45


VIEW MORE
story-8
10 Camaros You Should Never Buy

Slideshow: There are thousands of used Camaros on the market but we think you should avoid these 10

By | 2026-02-17 17:09:30


VIEW MORE
story-9
10 LS Engine Myths That Refuse to Die

Slideshows: Which one of these myths do you believe?

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-01-28 18:10:11


VIEW MORE