99 trans am engine idle and dieing problem
I had my alternator checked 3 times because I had a similar problem - It didn't die with deceleration in general - but death could come when I'd stop at a light or pull up to park... I'd have to keep revving the engine to keep the RPMs up high enough to keep us moving. Although if it was night and had all my accessories (lights, etc) running I would get some serious hesitation at lower RPMs. My battery gauge would wobble around. So had the alternator, battery and starter tested 3 times (done free at many auto part stores), checked to see if belts were loose/slipping, asked everyone I could find if they'd seen anything like it. All tested fine.
Of all the things it could be - finally resolved it when a gent suggested that many power problems come from bad ground. I'd added a single sub and amp to the car and tied its power to my alt battery connection. My ground bolts all looked clean, but one ground over on that side had a small amount of the finest white dust in the general area. Took off the bolts - wirebrushed them nicely - battery gauge settled back in to pretty much normal, rpms seemed normal and hesitation gone. Knock wood - I've had no more problems since and it's been a couple weeks. I plan on brushing every ground I can find under there when the weekend rolls around - HA! I also bought a heavier cable to run from my ground to the frame.
Don't know if it could help your situation - but I sure was pleased to find mine was such a simple fix.
Good Luck!!
Last edited by WarmWeatherBird; Sep 21, 2010 at 08:13 PM.
I didn't add a capacitor to mine because the guys at the stereo store told me my little 10" sub & 2 channel amp wasn't going to draw enough power to cause me to need one. I go from a 4 gauge at the alt battery connection down to a distribution block - split off to an 8 gauge to the amp. (Trying to decide what to do about my monsoon amp - so I've got it set up so I can add another one out of that distribution block without rewiring anything if I decide to switch it out)Before the ground suggestion, I had my battery switched out thinking maybe it was bad - the folks there were very nice. Gave me a free switch since it was still it was still in the free replacement window. (just under 2 years since purchase I think?) I figured it couldn't hurt - I've had firebirds since '94 and my experience is that the battery either works or doesn't. These big V8s seem to draw a lot of power on crank. I never get that warning weak crank. I just come out and the thing doesn't work anymore.

When trying to troubleshoot - I told everyone about the sub add - but no one seemed to think it would pull enough power to make a difference and explain my hesitation/stalling problem. But it was the only thing I'd done to the car recently. I checked my remote turn on wires - all were good. So I wasn't leaving the amp on after turning the car off. The tests showed almost zero drain on the battery. So was still scratching my head. (and revving my engine)
I figured I'd tried the other stuff - even had the tests run at different store locations and then compared the charts and numbers. All were consistent and indicated a healthy car. The stores said those parts had a clean bill of health. But my battery gauge was still wobbling around and I was still having the problem at idle. When it would wobble down towards the yellow was when I'd start having problems. I wondered if maybe I'd just hit the point of needing a larger alternator. Or if mine was on its way out.
When the gent recommended looking at my grounds, I double checked the ground on my amp and anchored it down with a bigger screw. Then I unhooked the ground bolt on the driver side near the alt battery connection and scrubbed it with a wirebrush until it was shiny. It looked a little tarnished - but I wouldn't have thought that was considered corrosion. Shows what I knew!
Put it back together - battery gauge settled down almost completely. No more hesitation. No more low rpm idle. After the gent suggested a ground problem, I skimmed through a couple articles online that talked about grounding issues. Please double check my homework because I'm probably not explaining it right - but basically the way I understood it was if you hook the power up - and it can't find a suitable/comparable ground to exit - then it will go back up the way it came in looking for an exit and cause a problem. Maybe check the ground on your amps/system to see if they're arcing against anything else or have vibrated loose? And that ground under the hood was instrumental in fixing my problem. I read about some people adding ground straps to their cars for extra ground. But when I checked at the auto parts stores, the only thing they showed in the part inventory was an ignition ground - and it was a factory item. I just wanted to add more routes to ground for my car. So I bought about a 40" battery type cable that I can connect from my main ground to the frame. Haven't installed it yet, though.
I don't know if it could be what's wrong with yours, but it's easy enough to do/check. At least if it didn't work you could rule it out and move onto checking other parts of the system.
Sometimes when a fuel filter is getting clogged up your idle is affected. When you're on the gas the pressure builds up and usually can overcome the dirty filter to supply enough fuel pressure.
Its an easy cheap thing to weed out.........about $12.00 and 5 minutes.
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Without reading live data, you will be playing a guessing game. When it is running, you could also try tapping on the IAC lightly to see if the idle picks up. It could even be the plunger on the IAC that has carbon on it and isn't letting air go bye. You can try cleaning that as well. Those are virtually free ways of trying to solve your problem before you take it to a shop.



