Oil/air separator
I've been through 3 different variations of home-made catch can for the PCV line, but they all had this problem that they'd eventually get filled up with sludge and I really didn't want to clean it out. Anyway I happened to be reading the Haynes manual for our Grand Prix, which covers a bunch of different engines, and noticed that one of these engines (4 cyl. I think) used an "oil/air separator", with no PCV valve at all. There was one small picture, just a rectangular box with a line so the oil can drain back into the valve cover. Anyone here happen to know what's inside one of these? Or if they really work? I'm thinking I might get one and just mount it somewhere where the oil could drain back. Right now I'm back to the stock setup, but sucking oil into the TB I'm sure.
As a test, I plumbed tubing into a vacuum source below the throttle body on the Cavalier and added a filter and drew air-oil past the separator to see how much oil could be pulled past the separator. After a 1,000 miles the amount of liquid in the filter was approximately the same as I get in an identical pcv filter system on my '98 Camaro.
So the air-oil separator you asked about is not more efficient at removing oil than the pcv setup on a '98 Camaro. However, I think this internal air-oil separator system indicates that very little vacuum is necessary for a functional pcv system.
Internal air-oil separators are not unusual. I think that GM's 3800 V-6 and the 4.2 Inline 6 have them too, just based on my inspection of these engines.
Here is my new PCV system with an oil/air seperator inline. When I need to drain it I put a foam cup under it and turn the black ****. Take about 10 seconds to drain it.
the box ur talking about is on most gm 4cyl's that were a quad four 2.3 and 2.4l engines early 90's-on
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10 bucks and some 3/8's hose = done! 