Generation III Internal Engine 1997-2006 LS1 | LS6
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by:

cam advance or retard

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Jan 23, 2012 | 05:58 PM
  #1  
Stockishz06's Avatar
Thread Starter
Teching In
 
Joined: Dec 2011
Posts: 43
Likes: 0
From: gulfport,ms
Default cam advance or retard

let say i have a torquer v2 which is 232/234 ..595/.598 @112lsa, what would be the differance in that and 112+4 lsa

i know it advances the timing 4 degrees but what does it actually do

pros and cons
Reply
Old Jan 23, 2012 | 09:24 PM
  #2  
fastazzls1's Avatar
TECH Apprentice
 
Joined: May 2009
Posts: 300
Likes: 0
Default

makes your valve events happen sooner
Reply
Old Jan 23, 2012 | 10:42 PM
  #3  
3rdCoastPowerSports's Avatar
TECH Fanatic
iTrader: (5)
 
Joined: Jun 2011
Posts: 1,154
Likes: 6
From: Loony Bin
Default

in short when you advance your cam timing it brings the power band in sooner.... so you are essentially moving the power band in tighter, more lower end power at the sacrifice of top end. most go +2 or +4 on n/a application
Reply
Old Jan 24, 2012 | 04:02 AM
  #4  
vettenuts's Avatar
TECH Senior Member
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 8,092
Likes: 13
From: Little Rhody
Default

If you do a search, TSP did some back to back dyno testing of different cams in the same motor a while back (maybe 2 or 3 years ago). One of the things they compared as I recall were cam advance and also LSA of the same cam duration/lift. If the plots aren't up any longer, TSP may be able to provide them to you.
Reply
Old Jan 24, 2012 | 08:13 AM
  #5  
Stockishz06's Avatar
Thread Starter
Teching In
 
Joined: Dec 2011
Posts: 43
Likes: 0
From: gulfport,ms
Default

Would a +4 be less choppy at idle than a +2 or 0 or does it not change that
Reply
Old Jan 24, 2012 | 09:56 AM
  #6  
mark21742's Avatar
TECH Addict
 
Joined: Sep 2009
Posts: 2,481
Likes: 5
From: PA/MD
Default

Your overlap gives you the choppy idle.....tighter lsa (like a 110) will have more overlap than the same cam with a 114 lsa, and the 114 lsa cam will have a smoother idle
Reply
Old Jan 24, 2012 | 02:02 PM
  #7  
Stockishz06's Avatar
Thread Starter
Teching In
 
Joined: Dec 2011
Posts: 43
Likes: 0
From: gulfport,ms
Default

Yea I know that , I was askn would a 112+4 be less choppy than just a 112, on old school distributor motors advancing the timing would always make it idle up a touch and clean the idle up just wondering if its the same concept, then thats were the tuning would.come in to tell conputer to idle at a lower rpmwith the cam advance, jist me thinkn out loud tho
Reply
Old Jan 24, 2012 | 02:55 PM
  #8  
SOMbitch's Avatar
TECH Senior Member
iTrader: (8)
 
Joined: Sep 2007
Posts: 6,881
Likes: 3
Default

^^^^Ignition timing and the timing of valve events are two distinct things......
Reply
LS1 Tech Stories

The Best V8 Stories One Small Block at Time

story-0

Topdon ONE vs. Artidiag 800 BT2: Which is the Diagnostic Tablet For You?

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-1

Gas Monkey Built a 6-Wheel Ferrari Testarossa With a Corvette LT4 Engine

 Verdad Gallardo
story-2

7 Most Reliable High-Performance Engines GM Has Ever Built

 Verdad Gallardo
story-3

Amazing '71 Camaro Restomod Is Modern Muscle Car Under the Skin

 Verdad Gallardo
story-4

6 Common C5 Corvette Failures and What's Involved In Repairing Them

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-5

Retro Modern Bandit Pontiac Trans AM Comes With Burt Reynolds' Autograph

 Verdad Gallardo
story-6

Top 10 Greatest Cadillac V Series Performance Models Ever, Ranked

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-7

Top 10 Most Powerful Chevy Trucks Ever Made!

 
story-8

Hennessey's New Supercharged Silverado ZR2 Has 700 HP

 Verdad Gallardo
story-9

Coachbuilt N2A Anteros Is an LS2-Powered C6 Corvette In Italian Clothes

 Verdad Gallardo
Old Jan 24, 2012 | 03:04 PM
  #9  
Stockishz06's Avatar
Thread Starter
Teching In
 
Joined: Dec 2011
Posts: 43
Likes: 0
From: gulfport,ms
Default

Gotcha
Reply
Old Jan 24, 2012 | 06:18 PM
  #10  
mark21742's Avatar
TECH Addict
 
Joined: Sep 2009
Posts: 2,481
Likes: 5
From: PA/MD
Default

Ignition timing will make it run rougher or smoother, but not add or lessen lope
Reply
Old Jan 24, 2012 | 10:03 PM
  #11  
95ONE's Avatar
Launching!
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Feb 2011
Posts: 201
Likes: 2
From: Houston
Default

Originally Posted by 3rdCoastPowerSports
most go +2 or +4 on n/a application
I went -2 degrees. NA. More revs please. Helps my gearing (RPM per MPH) and higher average power. Motor is being built for the revs.
Reply
Old Jan 25, 2012 | 12:22 AM
  #12  
3rdCoastPowerSports's Avatar
TECH Fanatic
iTrader: (5)
 
Joined: Jun 2011
Posts: 1,154
Likes: 6
From: Loony Bin
Default

Originally Posted by 95ONE
I went -2 degrees. NA. More revs please. Helps my gearing (RPM per MPH) and higher average power. Motor is being built for the revs.
what gears are you running?
Reply
Old Jan 25, 2012 | 01:47 AM
  #13  
hammertime's Avatar
TECH Fanatic
20 Year Member
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Apr 2006
Posts: 1,436
Likes: 2
From: Smithton, IL
Default

Originally Posted by Stockishz06
Yea I know that , I was askn would a 112+4 be less choppy than just a 112, on old school distributor motors advancing the timing would always make it idle up a touch and clean the idle up just wondering if its the same concept, then thats were the tuning would.come in to tell conputer to idle at a lower rpmwith the cam advance, jist me thinkn out loud tho
Advancing a cam, whether ground in at the outset, or by using an adjustable timing set, does not change the relationship between the intake and exhaust lobe. The amount of overlap remains constant, so any change in idle quality (chop/lope) would be very minor, if you even noticed at all.

Changing ignition timing thru the tune, though unrelated, can change the idle quality, just like your example with the distributor in an SBC.

You can't change the overlap without grinding a new cam, but you can advance an existing cam to shift the powerband down a touch, or extend it towards the top end a bit by retarding the valve events. If you find you need to move things more than 4 degrees in either direction, its generally accepted that the next cam size should be selected - smaller if you are advancing, larger if you are retarding.

Last thing, with a big cam, advance or retard can effect PTV clearance on both sides. Advancing a given cam will open the intake valve sooner, opening the valve further in relation to TDC and reducing your clearance there, while giving a little more clearance on the exhaust. The exact opposite occurs when you retard, which holds the exhaust valve open later, reducing its clearance at TDC.

Reply
Old Jan 25, 2012 | 01:33 PM
  #14  
Stockishz06's Avatar
Thread Starter
Teching In
 
Joined: Dec 2011
Posts: 43
Likes: 0
From: gulfport,ms
Default

Im running stock gears, 2002 z06 with a m12, hammertime,thanks for clearing that up for me I understand now I was getting confused thingibg the advance on the cam was the same as afjusting the timing on an old sbc but im no mechanic, but ill give it a go haha, im ready for the cam to be in my car wake it up a little
Reply
Old Jan 25, 2012 | 02:06 PM
  #15  
mark21742's Avatar
TECH Addict
 
Joined: Sep 2009
Posts: 2,481
Likes: 5
From: PA/MD
Default

Hey man good luck! Just remember even the pros in here had to learn all this stuff at one time
Reply




All times are GMT -5. The time now is 12:10 PM.

story-0
Topdon ONE vs. Artidiag 800 BT2: Which is the Diagnostic Tablet For You?

Slideshow: We take a close look at the ONE and Artidiag 800BT2 diagnostic tools from Topdon and the reasons to buy one over the other.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-05-28 11:05:11


VIEW MORE
story-1
Gas Monkey Built a 6-Wheel Ferrari Testarossa With a Corvette LT4 Engine

Slideshow: The controversial Ferrari F6 swaps its original flat-12 for a Corvette Z06-derived LT4 V8 and sends power to four rear wheels through a custom-built drivetrain.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-26 18:23:54


VIEW MORE
story-2
7 Most Reliable High-Performance Engines GM Has Ever Built

Slideshow:These GM engines didn't just make huge power, they survived abuse, boost, track days, and six-digit mileage with a reputation for refusing to quit.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-21 16:45:27


VIEW MORE
story-3
Amazing '71 Camaro Restomod Is Modern Muscle Car Under the Skin

Slideshow: This heavily modified 1971 Camaro mixes classic muscle car styling with a fifth-generation Camaro interior and modern LS3 power.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-12 18:06:42


VIEW MORE
story-4
6 Common C5 Corvette Failures and What's Involved In Repairing Them

Slideshow: From wobbling harmonic balancers to failed EBCMs, these are the issues that define long-term C5 ownership and what repairs typically involve.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-05-07 18:44:57


VIEW MORE
story-5
Retro Modern Bandit Pontiac Trans AM Comes With Burt Reynolds' Autograph

Slideshow: A modern Camaro transformed into a retro icon, this limited-run "Bandit" build blends nostalgia with brute force in a way few revivals manage.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-21 13:57:02


VIEW MORE
story-6
Top 10 Greatest Cadillac V Series Performance Models Ever, Ranked

Slideshow: Cadillac didn't just crash the high-performance luxury vehicle party, it showed up loud, supercharged, and occasionally a little unhinged...

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-04-16 10:05:15


VIEW MORE
story-7
Top 10 Most Powerful Chevy Trucks Ever Made!

Slideshow: Top ten most powerful Chevy trucks ever made

By | 2026-03-25 09:22:26


VIEW MORE
story-8
Hennessey's New Supercharged Silverado ZR2 Has 700 HP

Slideshow: Hennessey has turned the Silverado ZR2 into a 700-hp off-road monster with supercharged V8 power and a limited production run.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-24 18:57:52


VIEW MORE
story-9
Coachbuilt N2A Anteros Is an LS2-Powered C6 Corvette In Italian Clothes

Slideshow: A one-off sports car that looks like a vintage Italian exotic-but hides a C6 Corvette underneath-just sold for the price of a new mid-engine Corvette.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-23 18:53:41


VIEW MORE