Build Thread: 376ci Iron Block


Last edited by KCS; Oct 23, 2014 at 04:22 PM.
Honestly, I'd the thrilled with 450whp through the LS1 intake. I have a FAST 78mm intake and throttle body I got for stupid cheap, so that will go on eventually.
The Best V8 Stories One Small Block at Time
When I got my cleaned and freshly machined cylinder heads back, the first thing I did was disassemble them. I didn't ask them to assemble the heads, so I was curious why they assembled them since they knew I was going to clean up the ports and use different springs. It didn't take long to realize I did not get what I asked for. This is what the valve job looks like on the 243 heads I just got back:

This is what it should have looked like, as seen on the 241 heads on my car now:

It may be hard to tell from the pictures, but there are only three angles to the valve job and no 75 degree bowl cut like I had asked for. The valve job I asked for are actually two different specific profiles, one for the exhaust and one for the intake, but they both have the same seat width of .040". The seat width of the exhaust is obviously much larger than the intake as seen by the ring from lapping the valves. The top cut is not as wide as it should have been either, and there is no backcut to the valves. I'm just going to move forward with it anyways, rather than to hassle with having it redone correctly.
This finding ruined my confidence with the shop that did the work, so the next thing was to check the valve drop. I've seen a few different definitions of valve drop and how to measure it, so this is how I learned to check it. This should be pretty close from one valve to another, but the intakes and exhausts should differ since the valves are different sizes and often have different thicknesses or margins. I use a deck bridge with an indicator installed and zero it out on the deck surface of the head.

Then I run the indicator over the valve and sweep around the OD until I find the break over which should give you the shortest measurement. In this picture you can see I'm getting .173" on the exhaust and .158" on the intake.

Moving on, I needed to check the installed heights. Most people won't check every single valve, but I do. I plan on using a conical spring with the original retainer, so I had to make sure to use an Installed Height Micrometer that was compatible with the super small retainers. The one I use is a normal mic for larger springs, however a machined ring has been installed to reduce the ID of the mic to fit the smaller retainer:

As you can see, the installed heights are a little over 1.82", which in my instance and with the springs I'm using, I'm okay with that. If I wanted to shim the springs up and get the spring closer to coil bind at full lift, I would have to remove the seals and seats (which the machine shop installed), add shim under the seats, and reinstall and recheck everything. This would also increase spring pressure at the closed and open positions, which I don't really need anyways.
The last thing I'm going to measure is chamber volume. I figured that cutting the valve job would increase the chamber volume a little bit, but cutting the deck would bring it back down at least close to what it was. The only way I'd know for sure, however, is to check it. For this I set the heads upside down on a cylinder head stand and install the valves and retainers with checker springs and also install a spark plug. A plexiglass plate is placed over the chamber, sealed with a grease to prevent leaks, and a small hole drilled for the water to be delivered from the burette into the chamber:

Once the chamber is full of water and all of the air bubbles are out, the burette will show how much water was displaced from the 100cc starting point. In this chamber, it took 65.2cc, which will bump my compression up from 11:1 to 11.5:1.
My next step is to work on the bowls and open up the throats like I did the old 241's that are on there now. I'll be working on that throughout this weekend with a goal to have these heads back together and on the car before November, at which point I can start breaking in the new clutch in preparation for a return trip to the dyno.
Last edited by KCS; Oct 23, 2014 at 04:03 PM.
It's been a few months and I was curious how your build is progressing, especially since your using Comp 7228 conical springs . What is the lift on your 235/235 111+2 cam (or was it a 110 LSA) ? The 243s at the beginning of your thread; was that a broken guide ? How loose can a valve stem be in a PM guide before you would not run it ? Do you just pull the valve out 1/2", put a dial indicator on the margin and rock the valve back & forth ?
You said, " Melling M10296 oil pump was installed with the blue spring", what does the blue spring change ? Does the N-Motion single chain have the Torrington bearing behind the cam gear; I was thinking of using the Hex-a-Just 9-3153a without the bearing because of the low cost instead of the 9-3158A. Is this cheaping out in the wrong place ? What made you choose the Powerbond 25% underdrive pulley ?
What preload do you like to run with the LS7 lifter ?
Sorry for all the questions. Thank you for sharing with us and all the great pictures you posted. Looking forward to your numbers.
I've seen them used a lot and never did anyone have a problem with them. The stock balancer broke so I had to replace it anyways and going with an underdrive is just easy power.
I think it was .060"-.080" IIRC. I'd have to look at my notes.
Grinding away area below the valvejob.

Setting my snap gauge to 1.805"

Checking my progress as I remove material.
I like larger valves. The bigger the better. Some people don't agree with that and well, agree to disagree I guess. If you're wanting the most power for the dollar, I think a 2.02" intake valve is a good investment. I'm reusing the stock valves in the new heads only because I just want to get the Trans Am back together so I can focus on my other car. My other car is getting a set of Trickflows with a 2.165"/1.57" valve combo.







