Question on lifter preload and lifter plunger.
Last edited by showvette; Sep 24, 2013 at 11:35 PM.

Oh, and for 01ssreda4
Instead of trying to insult me with name calling and saying my method is BS, why not prove me wrong? You sound like you see a flaw in the method I use. If you have please explain with big boy answers.
You'll need to know the thread pitch first and then the preload per turn can be calculated. The common metric thread pitches of our LSx Rockers are 1.25mm.
That means every turn of the bolt results in 1.25mm travel of the bolt or 1.25/25.4=.0492". (BOLT TRAVEL ONLY....NOT ROCKER TRAVEL)
Since the valve end of the rocker arm is essentially constrained from moving while turning the rocker arm bolt down from zero lash, it becomes the pivot point of the rocker and the movement at the pushrod end of the rocker arm gets multiplied by the ratio of the distance from the valve to the pushrod divided by the distance from the valve to the rocker arm bolt. Since it's just a ratio, the units and actual dimensions aren't really needed since we already know the ratio with the rocker arm bolt as the pivot point. We know the rocker arm ratio is 1.7:1 which means the distance from the pushrod to the rocker arm bolt is "1x" and the distance from the rocker arm bolt to the valve is "1.7x"...again, the units and actual dimensions aren't needed...its still Just a 1.7:1 ratio from one side to the other. That means the total rocker arm length from the valve to the pushrod is "2.7x" so we have all the numbers we need...2.7/1.7=1.588. With a 1.25mm pitch, the lifter preload for each turn of the bolt will be .0492*1.588=.078" and each 1/4 turn will be .0195" or ~.020". For a 1mm pitch, one turn will be .0625" and 1/4 turn will be .0156".
I have measured with a dial indicator on every LS Car I have ever worked on to make sure I have the right pushrod length and right lifter preload.....it is indeed 0.78 per one full turn of the rocker bolt
If you're not getting enough lifter preload, you'll need a longer pushrod.
if you are getting too much preload, you need a shorter pushrod
I use adjustable rockers in my engine...and I use my dial indicator to get .025 preload on all my lifters....my current rocker adjust differently than stock LS rockers...but I will try to see if I have any laying around that I can throw in to measure for show and tell...no guarantees I can find any of them...I havent used stock rockers in a long long time
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I did one full turn from zero lash and have always assumed I had .047 preload.
Worthless post really, but just sharing my personal experience.
I have done many cam swaps and measure all the time. If you go by measuring pushrod length at zero lash with a pushrod checker, say it's 7.35. Then choose to have .075 preload so that you can order 7.425 pushrods. I keep different lengths on the shelf so it's easy for me to go grab the pushrods I need and put them in there. So I already know my preload, but I'll still count the turns as a way of checking my work. When it's .075 preload I always end up with just under 1 full turn, which supports Sound Engineers math. Give it a try and put your mind at ease, but if you're going to "only" count turns then I would shoot for 3/4 to 1 1/4 turn.
With that said, you're right in most cases of people posting here for pushrod length help. Don't want to drop $20 for the pushrod tool or read up on how to use it correctly.
Now everything changes if someone changes the design and the engineer finds he needs .100 preload cold for example to work properly.
Hydraulic lifters have been around a very long time, don't overthink them. Anything from 1/8th to 2 turns is fine as long as the valve closes completely.
Now everything changes if someone changes the design and the engineer finds he needs .100 preload cold for example to work properly.
Hydraulic lifters have been around a very long time, don't overthink them. Anything from 1/8th to 2 turns is fine as long as the valve closes.
this is a partially wrong statement...
yes, as long as there is preload the valve will close and open...however...it may not be ideal,and will shorten your valve-train/cam life if it is too much or too little
there is a reason why aftermarket cam manufacturers recommend less preload than stock... the blank they use is a softer material than stock and can be damaged by too much preload....especially with more aggressive ramp rates that will "toss" the lifters off the lobes...too much preload means more pressure on the spring inside the lifter, which means its going to be slammed down harder..
also, 1/8 to 2 turns is not necessarily correct either..some styles of lifters have a shorter travel....
and 2 turns is close to .160 preload..which is the max of any version of LS lifter.
you can see in the picture below.. the largest range of lifter movement is .153
and the 2003 LS1 lifter is a .107 MAX Travel (1.37 turns)
and the smallest movement is only 1 Full turn MAX TRAVEL

also, aftermarket lifters can have a differnt amount of Max travel and also can have a different internal spring to make them more durable....
Lots of Variables, which is why you have to measure...and as you see..error on the low side is smarter than error on the high side...much smarter to be less preload
also, less preload gives your lifter more room to absorb the valvetrain.
I did add however aftermarket engineers state what they want in their setup info.
I'M NOT experienced in the aftermarket EXCEPT my limited experience with comp cams. I followed their setup instructions and honestly it didn't sound or run any different than using the stock instructions.
I personally like to run 1/8th to 1/4 turn preload, engine runs a little smoother and better imo.
I did add however aftermarket engineers state what they want in their setup info.
I'M NOT experienced in the aftermarket EXCEPT my limited experience with comp cams. I followed their setup instructions and honestly it didn't sound or run any different than using the stock instructions.
I guess you didnt comprehend that part where I talked about wear and tear....
they use a softer than stock material for the blanks for aftermarket cams.....which means you need less preload or you get premature wear and tear on the cam lobes...
there is a small spring inside of the lifter...all springs increase pressure as they are compressed... more preload means more pressure..more pressure means more wear and tear on an aftermarket cam...
it is recommended .020~.060 preload from most cam grinders.

I got news for anybody who read your advice above...there is such a thing as not enough preload. Especially on an aluminum block with aluminum heads.
Once you hit 0 lash COUNT the amount of turns it takes to tighten the nut.









