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Lifter preload delema

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Old 08-11-2018, 08:39 PM
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counting bolt turns isn't dead on however for a hydraulic lifter i can't see why it can't be good enough. when i did it with my motor in the car bolt turns was much easier to work off of vs anything else......

TTG, 1 rocker bolt turn is roughly .076
Old 08-12-2018, 08:05 AM
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Boy, is it hard to separate the wheat from the chaff on here. I have already had lengthy discussions on how to do this, so i do it, and now all of a sudden thats not the way to do it. Please scroll up to see all the previous discussions. I will do it one more time, real quick....9 1/8 turns on the comp checker tool for zero lash. @ .050 per turn that equals .45625. + 6.8" base length=7.25625. + desired preload, .080=7.33625. I had 7.325 which should have had me around .069. But when i double checked the way EVERYBODY SAID TO, by counting the turns from zero lash to the torque wrench clicking on the rocker bolt, it came up short, barely a full turn. So i swapped them for 7.350 which should get me .094. It wound up being a little under 1 3/4 turns.
Old 08-12-2018, 08:24 AM
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Originally Posted by TTG
Boy, is it hard to separate the wheat from the chaff on here. I have already had lengthy discussions on how to do this, so i do it, and now all of a sudden thats not the way to do it. Please scroll up to see all the previous discussions. I will do it one more time, real quick....9 1/8 turns on the comp checker tool for zero lash. @ .050 per turn that equals .45625. + 6.8" base length=7.25625. + desired preload, .080=7.33625. I had 7.325 which should have had me around .069. But when i double checked the way EVERYBODY SAID TO, by counting the turns from zero lash to the torque wrench clicking on the rocker bolt, it came up short, barely a full turn. So i swapped them for 7.350 which should get me .094. It wound up being a little under 1 3/4 turns.
you are wrong. in 2 ways....

1)the biggest issue is the rocker bolt turns. 1 rocker bolt turn is about .076, because the rocker acts as a fulcrum as it lowers........multiple threads here explaining this......you have to multiply the threads by 1.7 because thats the rocker arm ratio. so your .044 movement on 1 rocker bolt turn is false.....

2)nowhere have i ever seen anyone "RECOMMEND" counting turns on a checker, as vettenuts stated earlier, its too easy to be a little off. most recommend using a length checker, then verifying the length of the checker using a caliper to measure end to end. then call your pushrod people up and tell them "END TO END, MY ROD NEEDS TO BE THIS LONG"
Old 08-12-2018, 08:30 AM
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and you count turns until bolt stretch/resistance on the ratchet.......the torqueing process turns dont count......
Old 08-12-2018, 10:43 AM
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But 1.7 is the ratio between valve lift and pushrod travel. The bolt is the fulcrum, which is hlaf way between that. I think you are over thinking things. I just googled it and everyone says about .050 per bolt turn (including an article by LSX Magazine). Gm says its actually .048.
Old 08-12-2018, 11:01 AM
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1 rocker bolt turn is roughly .076
That's close:

Thread pitch is 1.25mm. 1" = 25.4mm.

1.25mm ÷ 25.4 = .0492"

(1.25mm ÷ 25.4) × (2.7 ÷ 1.7) = .0782"

Remember, the bolt is in the center of the rocker, aka the fulcrum. The rocker ratio is 1.7, meaning that the distance from the fulcrum to the push rod is 1 arbitrary unit, and the distance from the fulcrum to the valve is 1.7 of the same units, meaning that the overall rocker is 2.7 units long from valve to push rod. The push rod end of the rocker therefore moves 2.7 ÷ 1.7 times as far as the bolt head, as you tighten it down. (assuming that the ratio is EXACTLY the "nominal" value, which is ... questionable at best, but it's all we've got to go on)

1 turn of the bolt after reaching zero lash (taking up all the play in the push rod, then one full turn to the bolt starting to tighten) is therefore .078" at the push rod end, which about perfect preload on stock lifters, which want around .075". Really, anything from .060" to .090" will probably all work about the same, though. Getting all 16 the same is probably more important in the long run than the absolute value anyway.

I don't like to do it that way though. I prefer the adjustable push rod method. I have the Comp one. Adjust to the length that takes up all the play, add .075 - .080", buy, done. Too eeeeeeezy.

Last edited by RB04Av; 08-12-2018 at 12:03 PM.
Old 08-12-2018, 12:49 PM
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So then that would make my preload at 1.5 turns roughly .117? Thats way too high. According to the pushrod tool, with these rods, I should have .094. Why, in all my research and chatting on forums, including this very thread, is this the first im hearing about this? Im not saying you are wrong or right, but i am standing here looking at it ready to put it back in the car! I need to figure this out now, while i still have the other pushrods!
Old 08-12-2018, 12:54 PM
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I guess when i think about it, it went a little over 1.5 turns, but that was to torque. So movement probably stopped shortly after 1 or 1 1/4 turns. I will pull the valve cover real quick and do it again. As far as having all of them the same, how would they be any different, and what would you do about it if they were? I checked intake and exhaust on number 1 and 2 cylinders.
Old 08-12-2018, 12:57 PM
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Why, in all my research and chatting on forums, including this very thread, is this the first im hearing about this?
No idea. But whyever, now you have the facts and the numbers and the physical reality clearly in front of you, to iluminate what to do.

how would they be any different
Different wear on moving parts, casting variation, different distance that valves are sunk into seats from wear or machining, ...

what would you do about it if they were?
Buy different length push rods, according to need. Check Texas Speed house brand.

I'd check int & exh on at least 1, 2, 7, & 8.

Last edited by RB04Av; 08-12-2018 at 01:03 PM.
Old 08-12-2018, 01:18 PM
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Originally Posted by RB04Av
No idea. But whyever, now you have the facts and the numbers and the physical reality clearly in front of you, to iluminate what to do.



Different wear on moving parts, casting variation, different distance that valves are sunk into seats from wear or machining, ...



Buy different length push rods, according to need. Check Texas Speed house brand.

I'd check int & exh on at least 1, 2, 7, & 8.
With hydraulic lifters I would say the variances between each wnot matter, but chucking the cylinders as referenced above is still smart.....when u need to get lash set to .005 give or take a few thousandths that's when u may need different rods on some cylinderers. This method isn't the best, it's more of a double checking your work method. I relied on this method tho because I kept getting g different numbers.......when u recheck, use a 1/4 inch ratchet and turn with 1 finger, after u have tighten the bolt to zero lash (when the rocker doesn't tap the valve anymore when u lift up and down) . The second that ratchet gets harder to turn, stop. That is your preload. Then use your torque wrench. My ratchet stopped a hair under a turn for most of mine, and 2 hairs under on a few......I believe it took me a little under half a turn to make the torque wrench click after my preload check. make sure the lifters are on the base of the cam lobes when u do this. I'd also recommend torquing them the gm way.....Wil send u a link when I get home in an hour on that method
Old 08-12-2018, 01:51 PM
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https://ls1tech.com/forums/generatio...ll-advice.html

many people say this is not necessary, but one of the reasons i try to do what i can by myself is to be sure it gets done correctly.....so i did it this way.....i also torqued my rockers to 25 instead of 22......up to you what u do.....i accidentally didn't have the wench set on one and id estimate i got all the way up to about 40 pounds before i noticed and i didn't strip the threads so an extra few pounds should be fine
Old 08-12-2018, 06:05 PM
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So, here is what i did. See pics. I used a digital caliper to crudely measure actual lifter preload. I tried to steady it as best i could by hand. Im pretty confident it was as accurate as it could be. I did it 4 times, and the numbers wire slightly different, but the measurements were pretty much dead on. I started at zero lash. Measured the distance from the top of the rocker to the top edge of the head. Then tightened the bolt until it seated tightly. Then measured again after torquing it. I got .112 almost every time. Then after cranking the bolt down it went another .010. Total lifter preload was actually .122. WAY too high! How the hell is it so much different than what i measured with the checker tool?
Old 08-12-2018, 06:07 PM
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Old 08-12-2018, 06:08 PM
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Its hard to tell, but my hand is resting on the shock tower and elbow on the intake. So i was fairly steady.
Old 08-12-2018, 06:32 PM
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Also, i checked it with comps checker tool again and got 8 3/4 turns. It wasnt fully torqued last time I measured. So 8.75x.050= .4375 + 6.8 = 7.2375. With my 7.350 rods I should have .1125. Dead nuts. So you were absolutely right about the bolt turn issue. Except, it does actually still continue to add preload all the way until it is torqued. Which is the only difference in my numbers from the checker tool. I am glad I checked in here before I put it together! I am goimg to put the 7.325 back in, and should be down to .0875. Good thing i haven't sent them back to summit yet!
Old 08-12-2018, 08:03 PM
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it does actually still continue to add preload all the way until it is torqued
No, it really doesn't... not much anyway... as soon as the trunnion is seated on the guide thing and everything is snugged up and all the metal is metal on metal, further torque on the bolt is just ... further torque on the bolt. Nothing actually moves anymore. Only way anything moves is, if the trunnion isn't absolutely straight, and the extra clamping from the bolt, seats it down into the guide a bit more.

But yeah, you have too long push rods; prolly would still work OK, but it would be better to get down into the correct range if you can.
Old 08-12-2018, 08:30 PM
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Originally Posted by RB04Av
No, it really doesn't... not much anyway... as soon as the trunnion is seated on the guide thing and everything is snugged up and all the metal is metal on metal, further torque on the bolt is just ... further torque on the bolt. Nothing actually moves anymore. Only way anything moves is, if the trunnion isn't absolutely straight, and the extra clamping from the bolt, seats it down into the guide a bit more.

But yeah, you have too long push rods; prolly would still work OK, but it would be better to get down into the correct range if you can.
It does. I just measured. I stopped when the ratchet snugged up, and got over a third of a turn after that with the torque wrench. It went an additional .010. Check it sometime with a dial gauge. I didnt expect it, and what you say makes sense, but it happened. The only reason i even checked was curiosity.
Old 08-12-2018, 08:42 PM
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glad you are straightened out
Old 08-12-2018, 08:45 PM
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it could be the lifter collapsing that .010...im no expert tho
Old 08-12-2018, 08:54 PM
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Dont know but im sitting pretty right now with a measured .080- .082 preload torqued, so im bolting the valve covers on and walking away! Next time i am investing in a dial gauge.


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