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what determines low-end torque for heads?

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Old Sep 30, 2006 | 03:48 PM
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Default what determines low-end torque for heads?

Want a set a of heads with strong torque down low, besides milling and bumping compression, what boosts low-end power for a 236/236 cam. Any suggestions for heads, don't think ls6 heads will give me that low-end as well as ported 5.3s or pp241s.suggestions?
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Old Sep 30, 2006 | 04:44 PM
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anyone?
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Old Sep 30, 2006 | 05:39 PM
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Cylinder pressure is what creates torque. So basically, higher compression, or some kind of power adder (turbo/N2o) is the simplest way to get this.
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Old Sep 30, 2006 | 08:19 PM
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in terms of heads, which would be best for what I want?
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Old Sep 30, 2006 | 08:28 PM
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Low end power would be easier with a cam of lesser duration.
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Old Sep 30, 2006 | 08:43 PM
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I'm keeping this size cam, what heads? not camshaft. LS6 heads are out of the question for what I want, ideally some home-ported 241s would be best for low-end torque and mileage but in terms of machine ported heads such as patriot 5.3s or AFRs 205, which would be best, any other suggestions?
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Old Sep 30, 2006 | 08:46 PM
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milled afr 205s? My friend Mike is making over 440 tq with the stock block.
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Old Sep 30, 2006 | 09:18 PM
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Originally Posted by HOSS
milled afr 205s? My friend Mike is making over 440 tq with the stock block.
what cam is this with?
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Old Sep 30, 2006 | 09:23 PM
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I picked up torque across the entire rpm range when I went with CNCd Ls6 heads vs stock LS6....compression and the cam was not changed at all.
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Old Oct 1, 2006 | 09:55 AM
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High velocity small runner heads will aid filling at lower rpm. This will give you more torque in the low and mid-range. This is one of the reasons why the DART, PRC and AFR heads in the 205cc runner configuration are so lethal.
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Old Oct 1, 2006 | 10:10 AM
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like Patrick said,small runners to boost velocity.there's nothing wrong with going with a set of LS6 heads for what you want.they would be a little better,IMO because they have a more efficient combustion chamber than 241s.the proper cross section of the runners for your target rpm is key,not just port volume....FWIW,my intake ports come in at about 216cc.matches my cam perfectly.
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Old Oct 1, 2006 | 01:35 PM
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Originally Posted by Patrick G
High velocity small runner heads will aid filling at lower rpm. This will give you more torque in the low and mid-range. This is one of the reasons why the DART, PRC and AFR heads in the 205cc runner configuration are so lethal.
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Old Oct 1, 2006 | 01:56 PM
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Long ago, I would have piped up and said small cross sectional area will give high velocity and promote better cylinder filling, so go with a 205cc head. This is why I bought the Dart 205s when they came out.

BUT if you consider how well the CNC LS6 heads are performing it perplexes me. They are making more power than stock below peak torque and not destroying drivability ALL WITH 240CC INTAKE RUNNERS. I'm actually thinking of buying a set of these now.

Ben T.
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Old Oct 1, 2006 | 05:07 PM
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Small runner heads would seem to work, but wouldn't larger L92's with their great low to mid lift flow numbers work better? Wouldn't the head with the better low to mid lift flow numbers develop more low end torque regardless of port volume?

Lift….200….300….400….500….550….600…….Volume

205….145….210….257….290….301….308………205 cc’s...(205 w/ 4.125 #’s)

L92...153...225....277...313....326...335......Lar ger cc's 240+

Last edited by gollum; Oct 1, 2006 at 05:26 PM.
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Old Oct 1, 2006 | 06:22 PM
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Actually, I ordered some CNC'd 243's and the company claims to be making them with a 215 runner, still flowing better than Dart 205s, but only cost $1100.
Sounds like a hepatic "Illinois".
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Old Oct 1, 2006 | 07:16 PM
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Originally Posted by 98camaroLS1M6
Want a set a of heads with strong torque down low, besides milling and bumping compression, what boosts low-end power for a 236/236 cam. Any suggestions for heads, don't think ls6 heads will give me that low-end as well as ported 5.3s or pp241s.suggestions?
I'm keeping this size cam, what heads? not camshaft. LS6 heads are out of the question for what I want, ideally some home-ported 241s would be best for low-end torque and mileage but in terms of machine ported heads such as patriot 5.3s or AFRs 205, which would be best, any other suggestions?
If you haven't already seen it, look at PatrickG's Torque Cam Thread. You'll soon see why you should perhaps consider less duration to achieve more torque.

As for the heads, PP 5.3 heads are getting excellent flow from a smaller volume than the LS6 style heads. These are a great budget head. Personally though, I would look at AFR 205's long and hard before making a decision.

quote from the Best Cam for the Street thread
Originally Posted by PREDATOR-Z
Best all around street cam is in the 224/228 range anything more and you're relinquishing low-midrange for upper rpm power.
You do not need big to make street killer combos, you need the right SCR/DCR motor combo.
BTW DD is a relative terms, some like a eye watering overlap monster and some like nervous high lift Stealth. It up to you and your taste.
To make it easy for you, if you are going cam only, the get a cam that makes a good 8.5 DCR with the stock compression, with that in mind the highest Duration that will achieve that. Then it is just a matter of choosing the lifts you are comfy with (LOBE choice). There is your good street cam. (no sticky tires, super high stall etc...)
Don't know what LSA and ICL your cam is ground on, but you may need a lot of milling and/or pretty thin gaskets to get to 8.5:1 DCR. That's where you are going to find the most torque.
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Old Oct 1, 2006 | 07:17 PM
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like i posted earlier,it's not just the port volume,but also the cross section of the port that will affect velocity.the GMPP/LPE LS6 head is a good example of this.huge port volume compared to the new heads out there,but they won't kill low end TQ.....
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Old Oct 2, 2006 | 12:09 AM
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the guy making over 440 torque is running a f13 112 and his sn is ws6firebirdta00. he's running afr 205s.
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Old Oct 2, 2006 | 02:48 AM
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Originally Posted by Studytime
Long ago, I would have piped up and said small cross sectional area will give high velocity and promote better cylinder filling, so go with a 205cc head. This is why I bought the Dart 205s when they came out.

BUT if you consider how well the CNC LS6 heads are performing it perplexes me. They are making more power than stock below peak torque and not destroying drivability ALL WITH 240CC INTAKE RUNNERS. I'm actually thinking of buying a set of these now.

Ben T.
Thats because port size doesnt necessarily relate directly to port velocity. the shape and design of the port also has alot to do with it....Take GMs L-92 heads for example...HUGE runners and they still make great torque in a SUV application. A large runner head...in this example a 240cc Ls6 head can still have very good velocity.

Last edited by cantdrv65; Oct 2, 2006 at 02:55 AM.
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Old Oct 2, 2006 | 02:51 AM
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Originally Posted by gollum
Small runner heads would seem to work, but wouldn't larger L92's with their great low to mid lift flow numbers work better? Wouldn't the head with the better low to mid lift flow numbers develop more low end torque regardless of port volume?

Lift….200….300….400….500….550….600…….Volume

205….145….210….257….290….301….308………205 cc’s...(205 w/ 4.125 #’s)

L92...153...225....277...313....326...335......Lar ger cc's 240+
Yes. But again its certainly more than just flow numbers....the L-92 is a superior port design.
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