Which of these 3 cams would you use?
#22
On The Tree
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I would go with either a pat g/eps cam or the lsl cams. The comp lsr line of cams all use the lsl lobes. I would run away from lsk lobes ( texas speed) and xer's as well. Reason being is that stuff that aggresive is simply not needed and down the road should you decide to buy a nice set of heads like trick flow or afr you want a less aggresive lobe when you have nice head with excelent low and mid flow numbers. Lsl lobes have been kicking *** with trick flow, afr and even l92 heads.
#23
TECH Senior Member
iTrader: (8)
Sorry bro, wrong info, the LSL is more agressive than the XFI.... the XFI is more aggressive than the XER......
so in rank of aggressiveness:
1.LSK
2.LSL
3.XFI
4.XER
5.XE
The LSL are fast open and fast close, and have increased lift over the other comp street designs......
so in rank of aggressiveness:
1.LSK
2.LSL
3.XFI
4.XER
5.XE
The LSL are fast open and fast close, and have increased lift over the other comp street designs......
More agressive in this case does not necessarily mean harder on parts unless I am misunderstanding something....
From my understanding the LSL (and similiar and EPS lobes) are slower on and off the seat and have less jerk and are therefore easier on seats and easier to maintain valvetrain control... I believe they achieve this despite the higher lift because the lobes are fatter...
This kinda explains it....>>> http://www.engpwrsys.com/tech-notes/cam-design.html
#24
TECH Enthusiast
More agressive in this case does not necessarily mean harder on parts unless I am misunderstanding something....
From my understanding the LSL (and similiar and EPS lobes) are slower on and off the seat and have less jerk and are therefore easier on seats and easier to maintain valvetrain control... I believe they achieve this despite the higher lift because the lobes are fatter...
This kinda explains it....>>> http://www.engpwrsys.com/tech-notes/cam-design.html
From my understanding the LSL (and similiar and EPS lobes) are slower on and off the seat and have less jerk and are therefore easier on seats and easier to maintain valvetrain control... I believe they achieve this despite the higher lift because the lobes are fatter...
This kinda explains it....>>> http://www.engpwrsys.com/tech-notes/cam-design.html
Ok, I don't need the interweb for this discusion but here goes....
Lets go back in history, for years, Comp has run symetrical lobes and when they were presented with the option to run assymetrical lobes especially with fast opening rates and slower close they declined.... now this was around the late 70's and who was the cam designer when they had a 1 room shop... UD Harold, and in 1980 he took his cam designs and assymestrical fast open/slow close technology and started Ultradyne cams... 95% of all of UD's designs are assymetrical with a fast open, and slow close ramp rates... Why the slower closing ramp rates, to lay the cam gently on the seat and not slam it down... easier on the valve train..... less harmonics from the valve slaming shut and when you accelerate and decelerate, less strain...
Now lets go back in history some more, remember when all the guys complained about the XER and XFI lobes etc....? The ramp rates and lobe design, but do not think for one second that the LSL lobe is the savior... You will be mistaken and they are tame lobes... The LSL actually has a faster ramp on both sides of the lobe than the XFI...... No bullshit... The LSL is actually a lobe designed for race applications, not a daily driver or car that will see a lot of highway miles unless you like changing your valve springs out every 10-15,000 miles, but you know how it goes, some guys like to push it to the edge... Every LSL lobed car I have heard or seen, has a distinct sewing machine sound and you can hear the valvetrain noise.... Here is a quote directly from someone I know at Comp..."The XFI are a fast open and fast close but don't have the same short seat to seat timing as the LSL and this makes the XFI more streetable".. I think you are missing or confusing shorter seat timing for slower on and off seat ..... what they mean is the LSL lobe is a very agressive lobe for the seat-seat timing given whether it be advertised duration or duration at .050 etc.....plus the seat-seat duration degree will be lower for a quicker opening cam vs a slower opening cam period.....
look at the degrees of durations at .050, .100, .200, .300, and .400 and that can help you with an understanding of the lobes agrressiveness and some of the potential characteristics of the profile...... designing cams with different degrees of duration along the lobe or as you call it (fatter) is not new technology bro.... been around since before 1980......
Here is some more info for you:
XTREME ENERGY™ LSK HYDRAULIC ROLLERS FOR LS1
The LSK series has been designed with enhanced characteristics from our latest professional drag racing profiles. These have excellent ramp
quickness. They are VERY hard on parts and not recommended in street applications!
The LSK series has been designed with enhanced characteristics from our latest professional drag racing profiles. These have excellent ramp
quickness. They are VERY hard on parts and not recommended in street applications!
XTREME ENERGY™ LSL HYDRAULIC ROLLERS FOR LS1
The LSL series has been designed with enhanced characteristics from our latest professional drag racing profiles. These have excellent ramp quickness but are designed in a way to improve stability over other designs with such short seat timing. The increased lift works great with the latest Gen III and
LS cylinder head port designs by providing excellent area above 1/2-inch valve lift.
The LSL series has been designed with enhanced characteristics from our latest professional drag racing profiles. These have excellent ramp quickness but are designed in a way to improve stability over other designs with such short seat timing. The increased lift works great with the latest Gen III and
LS cylinder head port designs by providing excellent area above 1/2-inch valve lift.
the difference is
LSK faster open/faster close....
LSL fast open/slower than LSK close......
I don't know all of the EPS ramp rates and lobe profiles 100% but I do not believe they are LSL equivical.....
The EPS stuff they finally figured out after 10 years is actually not new and inovative... this technology has been out before 1980..... Just buy an old Ultradyne cam and I bet they are almost identical side by side....
Last edited by bozzhawg; 09-29-2010 at 04:54 PM.
#25
TECH Senior Member
iTrader: (8)
Very good points Bozz and just the response I was looking for... I will look at my lift rates from .100-.600 to get a better picture. I understand what you are saying about shorter seat times. Word on the streets though is these cams make great power and are easy on parts(yes I understand that is a relative term). As a side note my EPS cam on this motor is almost dead quiet and quieter than my old XFI/X-ER custom cam on my 346. Both had the same YT-UL's And when Geoff speced my cam I told him parts longevity was a priority so my 238/250 cam has a soft marine exhaust lobe @ .613 lift.
And you said the LSL's were easier (slower) on the seat so isn't that a positive????
I know everything is a tradeoff so just trying to understand it all.... Thanks for sharing your knowledge...
Edit: Stability is also mentioned as an advantage with these cams and this is often a problem with these motors...Maybe the short valve seat time improves valve control and keeps the valve from bouncing off the seat with less than ideal spring pressure?????
And you said the LSL's were easier (slower) on the seat so isn't that a positive????
I know everything is a tradeoff so just trying to understand it all.... Thanks for sharing your knowledge...
Edit: Stability is also mentioned as an advantage with these cams and this is often a problem with these motors...Maybe the short valve seat time improves valve control and keeps the valve from bouncing off the seat with less than ideal spring pressure?????
Last edited by SOMbitch; 09-29-2010 at 10:52 PM.
#27
TECH Enthusiast
Very good points Bozz and just the response I was looking for... I will look at my lift rates from .100-.600 to get a better picture. I understand what you are saying about shorter seat times. Word on the streets though is these cams make great power and are easy on parts(yes I understand that is a relative term). As a side note my EPS cam on this motor is almost dead quiet and quieter than my old XFI/X-ER custom cam on my 346. Both had the same YT-UL's And when Geoff speced my cam I told him parts longevity was a priority so my 238/250 cam has a soft marine exhaust lobe @ .613 lift.
And you said the LSL's were easier (slower) on the seat so isn't that a positive????
I know everything is a tradeoff so just trying to understand it all.... Thanks for sharing your knowledge...
Edit: Stability is also mentioned as an advantage with these cams and this is often a problem with these motors...Maybe the short valve seat time improves valve control and keeps the valve from bouncing off the seat with less than ideal spring pressure?????
And you said the LSL's were easier (slower) on the seat so isn't that a positive????
I know everything is a tradeoff so just trying to understand it all.... Thanks for sharing your knowledge...
Edit: Stability is also mentioned as an advantage with these cams and this is often a problem with these motors...Maybe the short valve seat time improves valve control and keeps the valve from bouncing off the seat with less than ideal spring pressure?????
You are correct, but don't quote me on the EPS lobes I do not, and have not done any personal examination of the EPS stuff but from reading their info, it sounds like they have a fast opening but slower close ramp rate which is easier on the valve train, and not closing the valve at an accelerated rate to be harsh on the seat..... ex: they may open at a ramp rate of 15 but close at rate of 7 vs some cams that open at 15 and close at 15.......A lot of fast action cams that generally have a fast opening and fast closing ramp rates run into issues of valve bounce... The cure often applied? stiffer valvetrain parts... etc. But the stress is still applied to the parts... .....This can be debated, but some of the control that you will experience is more due to the increase in required spring rates or simple terms stronger stiffer springs required with these lobes. Not to take away from the design development done on these lobes.... But to prove my point, take these lobes and set them up with say a 918's or other springs with lower spring rates and stock pushrods, stock valvetrain, head parts vs aftermarket pushrods, some partiot golds,extremes,pac's, 926's,PSI's etc.... You see? now which version should have better control? and Yes some guys skimp on the valvetrain and do not match the correct parts and get away with it, but that does not make it right.....Yes the camshaft design does dictate some of the responsibility of stability, but at this point, the other valvetrain parts help to maintain the stability.... So, its about the entire combination of parts to make it work properly....
Whether loud or quite valve train?
What you are hearing are the harmonics waves throughout the valvetrain dictated by the camshaft... remember the camshaft is the brain, and it tells the valves what to do in a simple explanation...... the valvetrain is not an independent variable or force in its own right..... Thats why, I have always preached, you build power from your topend or top parts heads,intake,carb,efi, cam, etc....
There are always tradeoffs and as performance seekers, we are placed with the struggle of street or strip........ as you go one way or another, you tradeoff or compromise a certain trait or result..... But I think most need to realistic with our goals and intentions.... Max effort or avg power? low-mid range or topend? Do you want power from idle-4500 or 4500-6500? Do I want a engine I have to rev to 4500 before the power comes on or do I want the power early? Can I live with the great low-mid range power or do I want power throughout the entire powerband?
#28
TECH Senior Member
iTrader: (8)
Good post Bozz. Yeah that all makes good sense to me. Happy with my EPS lobes but as you explain things they are more agressive than I originally thought. I will look at my Cam Doctor report and calculate the lobe intensity......should have already done that anyway. IIRC my old X-ER/XFI cam lobes were around 49 or 50...
#29
TECH Enthusiast
Good post Bozz. Yeah that all makes good sense to me. Happy with my EPS lobes but as you explain things they are more agressive than I originally thought. I will look at my Cam Doctor report and calculate the lobe intensity......should have already done that anyway. IIRC my old X-ER/XFI cam lobes were around 49 or 50...
But just check the info out to keep me honest....lol
#30
TECH Fanatic
Yep, right from comp's catalog
"COMP Cams® LSR™ Camshafts are a new line-up of hydraulic roller camshafts featuring
our most modern lobe designs for popular GM LS engines. Designed specifically for radical street performance and all-out race
applications, these aggressive profile cams take advantage of today’s newer and better fl owing aftermarket cylinder heads."
Didnt stop me using one though. I think I might need some nice new springs in a year or two. Maybe some lightweight lifters too.
"COMP Cams® LSR™ Camshafts are a new line-up of hydraulic roller camshafts featuring
our most modern lobe designs for popular GM LS engines. Designed specifically for radical street performance and all-out race
applications, these aggressive profile cams take advantage of today’s newer and better fl owing aftermarket cylinder heads."
Didnt stop me using one though. I think I might need some nice new springs in a year or two. Maybe some lightweight lifters too.
#31
TECH Senior Member
iTrader: (8)
Yeah I just checked my Cam Doctor report. If you agree lobe intensity is measured by subtracting .050 duration from .020 duration my lobe intensity is (rounded off) I=27/E=29...That is a DAMN aggressive street lobe but I have to say my graph is nice and linear and gives no hint of valvetrain issues..... actually a little smoother than my XFI/X-ER graph with the same heads/springs....
#32
TECH Enthusiast
Yeah I just checked my Cam Doctor report. If you agree lobe intensity is measured by subtracting .050 duration from .020 duration my lobe intensity is (rounded off) I=27/E=29...That is a DAMN aggressive street lobe but I have to say my graph is nice and linear and gives no hint of valvetrain issues..... actually a little smoother than my XFI/X-ER graph with the same heads/springs....
ringram: I like em too, I just wanted to explain the pro's and the con's, every lobe design has them....
#33
FormerVendor
iTrader: (2)
Often we get questions regarding the differences between the common lobe families, and I'd actually made an XER/LSK/LSL comparison graph for one customer in the past between 3 lobes, all within 3-6deg duration.
Late to the party, but someone may glean something from it.
Good luck!
-Phil
EDIT: If the image is too large & forcing everyone to scroll, let me know & I'll edit/link it.
#34
TECH Enthusiast
Classic thread in the making, Damn AI, you hit it on the nail......
Very good info being thrown around here...... especially the graph showing the intensity or measurements at different durations or degrees along the lobes.... classic....
AI: Your late to the party but you brought some good wine....lol
Very good info being thrown around here...... especially the graph showing the intensity or measurements at different durations or degrees along the lobes.... classic....
AI: Your late to the party but you brought some good wine....lol
Last edited by bozzhawg; 10-02-2010 at 02:26 PM.
#38
Launching!
Thread Starter
Looking at the fantastic data provided I think I will go with a happy medium and have a custom cam ground, the specs will look like this:
231 .617 LSL intake lobe and a 236 .607 XFI exhaust lobe
Thanks for everyones input!
John
231 .617 LSL intake lobe and a 236 .607 XFI exhaust lobe
Thanks for everyones input!
John
#40
Launching!
Thread Starter
well after a lengthy discussion with Brian from Comp at the LSX shootout yesterday it looks like I am back to where I started lol.
He didn't like the LSL/XFI combo so I will stick with the Spin cam
231 LSL/234 XER, cam will make very nice power and have very good driveability.
He didn't like the LSL/XFI combo so I will stick with the Spin cam
231 LSL/234 XER, cam will make very nice power and have very good driveability.