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.0032 Main Bearing Clearance?

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Old May 9, 2019 | 08:06 PM
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Default .0032 Main Bearing Clearance?

Got my shortblock from Thompson this week. Clearances for the blueprint are:

Piston to wall - .005"
Rod bearing clearance - .0021"
Main bearing clearance - .0032"

At first glance, the main bearing clearance seemed pretty large? Just wanted to get some thoughts.

Also, always wondered, how much do bearing clearances have to open up to see a change in oil pressure? For example: if I went from a .0025 to a .0032 main bearing clearance, would that be noticeable on oil pressure?
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Old May 9, 2019 | 08:16 PM
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Originally Posted by 98RedBird
Got my shortblock from Thompson this week. Clearances for the blueprint are:

Piston to wall - .005"
Rod bearing clearance - .0021"
Main bearing clearance - .0032"

At first glance, the main bearing clearance seemed pretty large? Just wanted to get some thoughts.

Also, always wondered, how much do bearing clearances have to open up to see a change in oil pressure? For example: if I went from a .0025 to a .0032 main bearing clearance, would that be noticeable on oil pressure?
My advice here is to trust Thompson on those clearances. I’m sure this is an iron block build. Per your example oil pressure question, going from .0025 to .0032 you absolutely would see a drop in oil pressure.
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Old May 10, 2019 | 12:06 AM
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That's quite a bit of spread between the rod and main bearing clearances. I personally like to stick with .001" per 1" of journal diameter.

The issue with that much spread is you've got rod bearings wanting a 30 grade and mains wanting a 50 grade. You either run a 15w-50 or 20w-50 and risk overheating / spalling the rod bearings or run a 30 grade and risk insufficient oil wedge in the mains. I'd want to get the mains down to around .0024". Unless this engine is pushing 1,000+hp, you'll get better load carrying capacity with clearances closer to .002" anyway.
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Old May 10, 2019 | 02:58 PM
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Originally Posted by Polyalphaolefin
That's quite a bit of spread between the rod and main bearing clearances. I personally like to stick with .001" per 1" of journal diameter.

The issue with that much spread is you've got rod bearings wanting a 30 grade and mains wanting a 50 grade. You either run a 15w-50 or 20w-50 and risk overheating / spalling the rod bearings or run a 30 grade and risk insufficient oil wedge in the mains. I'd want to get the mains down to around .0024". Unless this engine is pushing 1,000+hp, you'll get better load carrying capacity with clearances closer to .002" anyway.
I said the same thing to myself when I read the first post. Totally agree on .0024ish. Thompson puts out quality stuff, so I gave my advice to simply trust what they built him. I don’t like the piston to wall clearance numbers either. Let’s see how this goes. Maybe Thompson will chime in...
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Old May 10, 2019 | 08:13 PM
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That main bearimg clearance does seem excessive but it depends on what application the engine was built for. It wouldn't really hurt anything. You may want to run a Melling 10296 or even a GM VVT pump to keep the pressure at idle at a reasonable level.
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Old May 10, 2019 | 09:01 PM
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Even using a high volume pump, is a heavier weight oil warranted in this case? Learning here....
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Old May 10, 2019 | 09:06 PM
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Oil grade at a given clearance and temperature. This is a general guideline as the oil grades aren't a great representation of oil film thickness. Average oil temps on the street are usually 215-235*F.

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Old May 10, 2019 | 10:06 PM
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Just to update this thread. I discussed with Kyle today over at Thompson and he was A-OK with the clearances.

Said he had no issue whatsoever with them. I'm running Thompsons recommended Moroso pump, and he also recommended 20W50 for the oil weight.

Motor was build for 150-200 shot of nitrous. 416 LS3.
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Old May 10, 2019 | 10:09 PM
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Also, FWIW, I found an article from Mahle/Clevite stating that they recommend .001 per inch of journal diameter + .0005 for a higher performance application, which does put me right at .003, so really, I am right there I guess.
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Old May 11, 2019 | 04:00 PM
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Originally Posted by 98RedBird
Just to update this thread. I discussed with Kyle today over at Thompson and he was A-OK with the clearances.

Said he had no issue whatsoever with them. I'm running Thompsons recommended Moroso pump, and he also recommended 20W50 for the oil weight.

Motor was build for 150-200 shot of nitrous. 416 LS3.
There is no logical reason to build that engine for a 50 grade oil. None whatsoever. Running .0022-.0024" rod and mains with a 30 grade would be more than sufficient, free up a few hp, decrease windage, decrease journal eccentricity, decrease aeration, and reduce stress on the oil pump. Wider clearance and more viscous oil provides zero benefits for that engine and its use.

Last edited by Polyalphaolefin; May 11, 2019 at 04:07 PM.
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Old May 11, 2019 | 09:10 PM
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Okay, so ultimately what's worse case scenario here then? If indeed the main clearance is excessive, what is going to be wrong with this motor?

Thompson, from what I've read, has a sterling reputation around here, so I can't imagine they'd let something leave, that was knowingly going to be a problem.
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Old May 12, 2019 | 06:14 AM
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Originally Posted by 98RedBird
Okay, so ultimately what's worse case scenario here then? If indeed the main clearance is excessive, what is going to be wrong with this motor?

Thompson, from what I've read, has a sterling reputation around here, so I can't imagine they'd let something leave, that was knowingly going to be a problem.
You're stuck with a 50 grade. I'm saying I don't understand why they sent that engine out with the intention of using a 50 grade. For your power and use, that's way overkill.

I'd try to minimize friction and aeration as much as possible. A PAO/POE synthetic with loads of friction modifier would be best. Red Line HP 15w-50, Driven FR50, and Amsoil Signature Series 5w-50 would top that list.
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Old May 12, 2019 | 08:18 AM
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Originally Posted by 98RedBird
Okay, so ultimately what's worse case scenario here then? If indeed the main clearance is excessive, what is going to be wrong with this motor?

Thompson, from what I've read, has a sterling reputation around here, so I can't imagine they'd let something leave, that was knowingly going to be a problem.
You might just have lower oil pressure at the gauge, depending on the pump. A high volume pump like a Melling 10296 or even a 10355 will increase oil pressure from idle on up.
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Old May 12, 2019 | 08:31 AM
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My clearances were right about the same with my TMP motor, I broke it in with the thicker oil but ran 5w30 amsoil after that. Motor is a beast and still strong after 3 years use. I beat on this motor pretty hard and the new owner does the same with zero issues.I did notice oil pressures were a tad low after warm . I wouldnt question your motor for a second. Run it and enjoy it.
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Old May 12, 2019 | 08:41 AM
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Not to beat a dead horse here but I've seen a stock 5.3 where the owner has been running nothing but 20w50 synthetic blend without issue. The engine bearing clearances on the iron block I built was .0025 rods and .0027 for the mains and I run nothing but 5w30 through a Melling high volume pump and don't see below 50psi at hot iidle.
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Old May 12, 2019 | 10:45 AM
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Just because someone runs 20W50 in an LS does not mean it's a good idea...
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Old May 12, 2019 | 12:27 PM
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Originally Posted by KCS
You might just have lower oil pressure at the gauge, depending on the pump. A high volume pump like a Melling 10296 or even a 10355 will increase oil pressure from idle on up.

KCS, the pump TMS sent with this motor is the Moroso 22120. It does say it’s a high volume pump.

What would you guess oil pressure would be with the 20w50 VR 1 that Thompson recommends?

And as it was mentioned that the motor would have to live its life on 50w, is there anything inherently wrong with that? Again, I’m trying to give Thompson the benefit of the doubt here, I can’t find any negative press with them, but nor do I have any idea why the motor was set up this way...
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Old May 12, 2019 | 12:36 PM
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Originally Posted by G Atsma
Just because someone runs 20W50 in an LS does not mean it's a good idea...
.
Look I don't approve of it or THINK its a good idea. I personally wouldn't run that thick of an oil unless it was a severe duty engine and built on the looser side of things.
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Old May 12, 2019 | 01:23 PM
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Originally Posted by 01CamaroSSTx
.
Look I don't approve of it or THINK its a good idea. I personally wouldn't run that thick of an oil unless it was a severe duty engine and built on the looser side of things.
Naw dude, I wasn't laying that on you so much as anyone who would think it IS a good idea. I got what you said, and agree!
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Old May 12, 2019 | 02:10 PM
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I'd break it in with Driven BR30 and use Driven LS30 5w-30 from there on out. The high volume pump will make plenty of oil pressure.
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