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Strength of ls7 titanium rods?

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Old Aug 24, 2006 | 10:54 PM
  #41  
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Originally Posted by Katech
Days of spin testing
Countless dyno time


DOE?
DOE= Design of Experiments, just a systematic way of testing. Also used with statistical tools.

You guys count how many cycles (compressive and tensile) you put the rods through?
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Old Aug 24, 2006 | 11:15 PM
  #42  
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Titanium has excellent fatigue properties, this is why titanium is one of the best spring materials you can find.

I cannot comment about the rod strength becasue it depends more on geometry, forging process, and many other design features to give an ultimate strength rating.

TITANIUM is NOT the strongest material, however, where titanium really shines is in the "strength to weight" ratio.
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Old Aug 24, 2006 | 11:23 PM
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Here's a quick one on piston speed:

Lets take the 427 LS7
It has a 4 inch stroke and redlines at 7000 rpm, its piston speed is 4675 FPM (Feet Per Minute)

Now lets take a 600 cc Yamaha that redlines at 17,500. This has a piston speed of 4870 (due to their tiny 1.67 inch stroke).

Now lets take my well built LS6
With a stock bore and stroke it doesnt even come close to matching the LS7 in terms of piston speed even given its 7500 redline.

Piston speed say allot about how well designed a motor is and how much stress is being placed on it. High piston speeds and large pistons as in the LS7 is a dangerous combo.

(Stroke x RPM)6 =Mean Piston Speed

One thing that amazes me (it dont take much) is that a piston must stop and reverse directions at the top and bottom of every stroke.

One more thing, having spent 21 years of my life in the AF working with exotic metals like Ti I can tell you it is an amazing stuff. And not all titanium is created equal, there are many varieties.
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Old Aug 24, 2006 | 11:26 PM
  #44  
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Originally Posted by 11 Bravo
The way I know about Ti is through cycling. If you compare a, say, ti road race frame to an aluminum one, they are both super light, the aluminum is alot stiffer but it breaks more easily. The ti frame is more comfortable because it flexes more. But it will last forever. And steel flexes like ti, but it is heavier and cracks a little easier. Of course ti is the most expensive. I'm not comparing bikes with rods lol, but just the characteristics of the different metals used. In no way is ti brittle.

There are many types of Ti that are very brittle. Some you can not even bend 45 degrees without snapping or causing stress fractures.
Its also very, very abrasive and is not well suited for things like wrist pins unless specialy coated.
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Old Aug 25, 2006 | 01:37 AM
  #45  
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Is this the correct price on the LS7 rods: $291 per rod?

Part Number: 12586258

Yeah right, give me a good steel rod...
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Old Aug 25, 2006 | 06:44 AM
  #46  
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Originally Posted by 2scoot
There are many types of Ti that are very brittle.
Such as?
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Old Aug 25, 2006 | 06:47 AM
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what about stock LS1/2/6 rods?? do people offten break them, i thought it was more the pistons that let go?? has anyone seen a bent or broke one (do caused by the piston letting go and causing the damage)? also anyone snapped/bent a LS7 rod yet??

Thanks Chris.
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Old Aug 25, 2006 | 07:45 AM
  #48  
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Originally Posted by Stang's Bane
Prostock has even higher piston speed than nascar. With a much larger piston to boot.
Very true! but prostocks use Aluminium rods that must be changed every 40 passes or less due to rod stretch.. So thats new rods every 10 miles or so. I think prostocks are turning what 9900 rpm with 500 inches. Also prostocks must index their spark plugs with the electrode to the top of the chamber so the piston doesn't contact it. I think they run a 16 to 1 compression ratio.

one more cool fact. GE's new high bypass turbo fan (jet engine) can vacuum out all of the air in madison square garden in FOUR seconds (taken from their website)
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Old Aug 25, 2006 | 11:25 AM
  #49  
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Originally Posted by chuntington101
what about stock LS1/2/6 rods?? do people offten break them, i thought it was more the pistons that let go?? has anyone seen a bent or broke one (do caused by the piston letting go and causing the damage)? also anyone snapped/bent a LS7 rod yet??

Thanks Chris.
So true dude on this. These babies are better than some of the famed GM pieces of the past in their durability. The LS7 rods would be the top dog if you can spend the cash to get them, but you have to think about how someone would use them would it be necessary to justify the expense? Heck even the Mahle pistons in these engines are top notch for a cast piece, for most people to use.

GM did their homework on this engine design.
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Old Aug 25, 2006 | 01:47 PM
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2328, for 8 from gm parts direct, goddamn it. they went up, alot.
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Old Aug 25, 2006 | 01:56 PM
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Originally Posted by 11 Bravo
Such as?
They are several sheet types of Ti available and alloys of those.

I havent been in the field for awhile but TI came up with a Beta 3V of Ti.
I once tried to make a motorcycle exhaust hanger out of some .080 Ti, I cant tell you how many pieces I broke trying to bend the damn stuff. Plus its very flexible in this sheet form. You could bend it about 20-30 degrees in a brake and the metal would go back to its normal shape, bent any further and it would crack.I finally ended up heating up to almost cherry red (not great for its properties and weakens the metal) then bending it.
It ended up breaking about 9 months later But it looked cool as hell while it was on!
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Old Aug 25, 2006 | 06:12 PM
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Originally Posted by sawedoff
Heck even the Mahle pistons in these engines are top notch for a cast piece, for most people to use.

GM did their homework on this engine design.
The LS7 gets pistons by MAHLE?(pronounced: MAY-LAY.) I'm impressed,I really am. Those are good quality.
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Old Aug 25, 2006 | 06:15 PM
  #53  
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Originally Posted by 2scoot
I once tried to make a motorcycle exhaust hanger out of some .080 Ti, I cant tell you how many pieces I broke trying to bend the damn stuff. Plus its very flexible in this sheet form. You could bend it about 20-30 degrees in a brake and the metal would go back to its normal shape, bent any further and it would crack.I finally ended up heating up to almost cherry red (not great for its properties and weakens the metal) then bending it.
It ended up breaking about 9 months later But it looked cool as hell while it was on!
Lockhart-Phillips has 'em for $65ea. Got one on my Ninja.
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Old Aug 25, 2006 | 06:26 PM
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Originally Posted by NORTY
Lockhart-Phillips has 'em for $65ea. Got one on my Ninja.
Thats funny! Man when I was into bikes they didnt have any of the cool stuff they have now. Ti was the stuff that the Formula One bikes had and it was "unobtainium" for mortals like us.
I had a GSXR1000 awhile back and I chaged almost every bolt to either Ti or aluminum, probably cost me in excess of 2k....and guess what, I didnt notice a thing but man it looked cool. Peace!
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Old Aug 25, 2006 | 10:37 PM
  #55  
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Originally Posted by two step
Very true! but prostocks use Aluminium rods that must be changed every 40 passes or less due to rod stretch.. So thats new rods every 10 miles or so
Actually, the newer rods can be used many more times than that, I hear near 150 passes or so, and they are now run near 10,500 rpm That's a piston speed in the 6200+ zone.
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Old Aug 26, 2006 | 04:39 AM
  #56  
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Originally Posted by Quickin
Just a cheezy marketing tool from GM. When I first heard of it I laughed. Titanium parts in a production car engine

Go get some aftermarket forged rods from a good company that are good to 2,000 hp.


.
Ever heard about FERRARI ? If they use em , i am sure every backyard mechanic can too..
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Old Aug 26, 2006 | 06:14 PM
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Originally Posted by Bowtiejoni
Ever heard about FERRARI ? If they use em , i am sure every backyard mechanic can too..
I don't see why anyone would want those weaker Ti rods in their engine when there are MUCH better aftermarket rods available. It can't handle anywhere near the power of other forged ones....therefore its a marketing tool so Vette owners can say "I have Ti rods in my engine". And so cheezball car salesman can say, "This engine has Ti rods." At the power levels and rpm's the LS7 was designed for they serve ZERO purpose.

Ferraris don't need'em either.


.

Last edited by Quickin; Aug 26, 2006 at 06:22 PM.
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Old Aug 27, 2006 | 02:43 AM
  #58  
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I was under the impression that the Ti LS7 rods are powdered metal (sintered cracked cap)...which would mean that they may be very strong, but at the same time very brittle, and that it really comes down to the quality of the tune for how much power they can handle - too much timing - hense cylinder pressure at the wrong time and they will snap.

Cannot be compared in strength to a machined Ti rod of the right alloy.
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Old Aug 27, 2006 | 03:47 AM
  #59  
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Originally Posted by Katech
Does anybody know the numbers? (stroke) NASCAR and F1
they use 358s made from destroked 400 blocks, so the stroke is the same as a 327, 3.25" IIRC. I don't understand where people can say titanium is weaker than any type of aluminum.
Originally Posted by 2scoot
There are many types of Ti that are very brittle. Some you can not even bend 45 degrees without snapping or causing stress fractures.
Its also very, very abrasive and is not well suited for things like wrist pins unless specialy coated.
There are also alloys of steel that behave this way too. Case hardened steel is also very brittle: once its threshold is reached it shatters. There's a reason why fighter aircraft bulkheads are made out of titanium alloys, and it's not cause they like to several weeks machining them. Sorry but it's not a marketing ploy. Tensile strength and a less crystalline structure is what matters for rods survivability and forged titanium FAR exceeds aluminum and even steel in tensile strength. not to mention, the reduced weight of the titanium rod means less specific impulse and dynamic kinetic force on the rod. Doesn't mean they are invincible, forged aluminum or 4340 steel is preferred cause it's considerably cheaper. Only steels used for industrial cables and other heavy load lifting exceed titaniums tensile strength. Carbon fiber is far better than both, but it's brittle crystalline nature in current forms only makes it a durable performer externally. If you can afford titanium rods, use them. Don't kid yourself and think they are junk, a quality titanium rod made by a reputable company, could and should far exceed steel or aluminum in durability and reliability.
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Old Aug 27, 2006 | 11:29 AM
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Originally Posted by Quick1998Z28
Sorry but it's not a marketing ploy.
I'd agree with you if GM were making a 900 RWHP badass Vette for production, but its a cheezy ~400 some odd RWHP engine. Rods used in say the 1300 RWHP Nelson TT 427 SBC engine make the rods in the LS7 look silly in every way. Its only when an engine is going to be used purely for serious high RPM racing applications that fuggin Titanium parts are needed. ie: F1, CART, Indy engines, thats it. Damn funny car engines that run 4 second 1/4 mile times don't have Ti parts. 100% pure race, otherwise they're a complete waste. All they're good for is conversation, as this thread proves.

Do you think if GM had used top quality steel forged rods the engine would have lost 50 hp? There would be no difference and the rods would be BETTER and handle a shitload more power and torque.


.

Last edited by Quickin; Aug 28, 2006 at 12:10 AM.
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