Generation IV Internal Engine 2005-2014 LS2 | LS3 | LS7 | L92 | LS9

Benefits of higher ratio rockers?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Jul 28, 2007 | 10:17 AM
  #1  
ramairroughneck's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Regular
iTrader: (35)
 
Joined: Jan 2007
Posts: 493
Likes: 1
From: Atoka,OK
Default Benefits of higher ratio rockers?

What are the benefits and drawbacks to higher ratio rockers? Gen 1s had 1.5s. Racers are now using 2.0s. Where does it end? Why did GM go from 1.8s on LS7s back to 1.7s on L92s and LS3s?

Last edited by ramairroughneck; Jul 28, 2007 at 10:40 AM.
Reply
Old Jul 28, 2007 | 10:40 AM
  #2  
ramairroughneck's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Regular
iTrader: (35)
 
Joined: Jan 2007
Posts: 493
Likes: 1
From: Atoka,OK
Default

If its beneficial to open the valves quicker how come none of the top shops use 1.8s?

Last edited by ramairroughneck; Jul 28, 2007 at 10:50 AM.
Reply
Old Jul 28, 2007 | 10:47 AM
  #3  
KCFormula's Avatar
11 Second Club
20 Year Member
Photogenic
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Nov 2002
Posts: 921
Likes: 7
From: SoCal
Default

I have always heard the higher ratio the better, but never understood why. I think the benefits were more seen years ago with flat tappet lifters because they could run cam profiles that went easier on the lifters and could still gain a lot of lift. I could be wrong but that is my impression.
As far as a LS1 I think the main benefit would be seen at lift values above .650 or so
Reply
Old Jul 28, 2007 | 12:21 PM
  #4  
Old SStroker's Avatar
TECH Fanatic
 
Joined: Jun 2002
Posts: 1,979
Likes: 3
From: Upstate NY
Default

Originally Posted by KCFormula
I have always heard the higher ratio the better, but never understood why. I think the benefits were more seen years ago with flat tappet lifters because they could run cam profiles that went easier on the lifters and could still gain a lot of lift. I could be wrong but that is my impression.
As far as a LS1 I think the main benefit would be seen at lift values above .650 or so
Roller lifters have different problems from flat lifters with steep flank cams. Rollers have side loading problems flats don't.

Using higher ratio rockers you can get the lift the engine wants within the duration the engine wants without killing the lifters with side loads. You may have noticed the trend to lower mass (lighter) valves, springs, retainers which allow more lift at higher rpm, which may make more power.

Of course is the down side is that pushrod and normal (centeline) loads on the lifter are higher with higher ratio rocker arms. I think we'll see more high-end rockers in the 2.0 and up range in the near future. OK, some are above that now.

Perhaps the truck L92 and the LS3 production engines don't need/want the lift offered by the 1.8s. When choosing rockers you consider not only the lift the valve wants, but the loads in the valvetrain.

As RAR and rpm and cam agressiveness increase, sometimes simultaneosly, rocker arm stiffnes and moment of inertia become more critical. So we want a stiffer, lighter, lower inertia system. Sounds difficult to do...but not impossible, nor cheap!

Jon
Reply
Old Jul 28, 2007 | 12:33 PM
  #5  
Gregory's Avatar
TECH Enthusiast
20 Year Member
Photogenic
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Jul 2005
Posts: 531
Likes: 1
From: Texas, Europe, Iraq & Afghanistan
Default

Aren't there also physical size limits? A camshaft with too big of lift might have a lobe bigger than the journal diameters. Then, you couldn't get the camshaft inside the engine. Thus, the mechanical ratio of the rocker arm allows greater mechanical lift with a smaller physical size.
Reply
Old Jul 28, 2007 | 02:54 PM
  #6  
Old SStroker's Avatar
TECH Fanatic
 
Joined: Jun 2002
Posts: 1,979
Likes: 3
From: Upstate NY
Default

Originally Posted by Gregory
Aren't there also physical size limits? A camshaft with too big of lift might have a lobe bigger than the journal diameters. Then, you couldn't get the camshaft inside the engine. Thus, the mechanical ratio of the rocker arm allows greater mechanical lift with a smaller physical size.
Even better, you can use a larger base circle lobe with higher ratio rockers to more effectively use what diameter you have available. The larger the base circle the larger the core area between the lobes and the stronger the cam is in torsion. They do twist.
Reply
Old Jul 29, 2007 | 06:33 PM
  #7  
transaman98's Avatar
TECH Enthusiast
iTrader: (16)
 
Joined: May 2005
Posts: 698
Likes: 0
From: Gardner, KS
Default

just chiming in here but I have a stock cubed LS1 with Comp 224/230 .581/.592 114LSA, with 1.85 Comp Rockers, Ported Heads, and Ported FAST 90/90. The car is a friggin dog. Could all of these modifications be a little too much for stock cubes??? I am just trying to figure out why the car has such a lack of power. I have a set of 1.7's chillin out waitin to go on the car do you guys think this will fix some power issues???
Reply
Old Jul 29, 2007 | 06:48 PM
  #8  
chriswtx's Avatar
TECH Fanatic
20 Year Member
iTrader: (5)
 
Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 1,014
Likes: 0
From: san marcos, TX
Default

Originally Posted by transaman98
just chiming in here but I have a stock cubed LS1 with Comp 224/230 .581/.592 114LSA, with 1.85 Comp Rockers, Ported Heads, and Ported FAST 90/90. The car is a friggin dog. Could all of these modifications be a little too much for stock cubes??? I am just trying to figure out why the car has such a lack of power. I have a set of 1.7's chillin out waitin to go on the car do you guys think this will fix some power issues???

Which heads and whats the intake port volume. Also whats your compression, which valve springs?...And what ICL is the cam installed at...Those rockers put your lift at .632 and .644 which is way to much if you didn't flycut the pistons...

Last edited by chriswtx; Jul 29, 2007 at 06:59 PM.
Reply
LS1 Tech Stories

The Best V8 Stories One Small Block at Time

story-0

Amazing '71 Camaro Restomod Is Modern Muscle Car Under the Skin

 Verdad Gallardo
story-1

6 Common C5 Corvette Failures and What's Involved In Repairing Them

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-2

Retro Modern Bandit Pontiac Trans AM Comes With Burt Reynolds' Autograph

 Verdad Gallardo
story-3

Top 10 Greatest Cadillac V Series Performance Models Ever, Ranked

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-4

Top 10 Most Powerful Chevy Trucks Ever Made!

 
story-5

Hennessey's New Supercharged Silverado ZR2 Has 700 HP

 Verdad Gallardo
story-6

Coachbuilt N2A Anteros Is an LS2-Powered C6 Corvette In Italian Clothes

 Verdad Gallardo
story-7

Awesome K5 Blazer Restomod Comes With C7 Corvette Power

 Verdad Gallardo
story-8

10 Camaros You Should Never Buy

 
story-9

10 LS Engine Myths That Refuse to Die

 Verdad Gallardo
Old Jul 30, 2007 | 08:15 AM
  #9  
ShiznityZ28's Avatar
TECH Addict
iTrader: (11)
 
Joined: May 2002
Posts: 2,554
Likes: 1
From: GB MD
Default

Originally Posted by chriswtx
Which heads and whats the intake port volume. Also whats your compression, which valve springs?...And what ICL is the cam installed at...Those rockers put your lift at .632 and .644 which is way to much if you didn't flycut the pistons...
FYI peak lift isn't where they hit. its how early or late they open and close . Thats where they are going to hit.

although the 1.85 rockets will have the valve open wider faster.
Reply
Old Jul 30, 2007 | 10:48 PM
  #10  
Sparetire's Avatar
Launching!
 
Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 204
Likes: 0
From: Arizona.
Default

A fast 90 is a big intake for a 346. You will need to wind pretty high to use it.

And who ported your heads. Modern heads are pretty tricky, and just hogging them out does not help much.
Reply
Old Jul 31, 2007 | 12:11 AM
  #11  
coolmannso's Avatar
Registered User
 
Joined: Jul 2007
Posts: 2
Likes: 0
Default

now with the 90mm top you need a 175 hp nos kit too get it to suck air you got the cam kick it
Reply
Old Jul 31, 2007 | 12:12 PM
  #12  
dano73327's Avatar
Teching In
 
Joined: Feb 2004
Posts: 26
Likes: 0
From: Concord NC.
Default

Originally Posted by coolmannso
now with the 90mm top you need a 175 hp nos kit too get it to suck air you got the cam kick it
Yeah WORD!!! Dat ting is WACK yo! You best be suckin air for to go fast!

WEEEEEEEE!
Reply
Old Jul 31, 2007 | 03:38 PM
  #13  
dlove's Avatar
TECH Fanatic
iTrader: (23)
 
Joined: Sep 2005
Posts: 1,449
Likes: 1
From: Fort Worth
Default

Originally Posted by coolmannso
now with the 90mm top you need a 175 hp nos kit too get it to suck air you got the cam kick it
Does google have a translator for this? This must be jive.
Reply
Old Jul 31, 2007 | 06:11 PM
  #14  
transaman98's Avatar
TECH Enthusiast
iTrader: (16)
 
Joined: May 2005
Posts: 698
Likes: 0
From: Gardner, KS
Default

haha jive. right. they are stock ported heads. I have a Nitrous Express Kit with all the fixins but i havent installed it on the car yet. how healthy of a shot you guys think would be safe on the stock shortblock???
Reply
Old Jul 31, 2007 | 06:49 PM
  #15  
ramairroughneck's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Regular
iTrader: (35)
 
Joined: Jan 2007
Posts: 493
Likes: 1
From: Atoka,OK
Default

Hey thread ****, start your own. I'm trying to learn something.
Reply
Old Jul 31, 2007 | 09:50 PM
  #16  
mrr23's Avatar
10 Second Club
20 Year Member
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Mar 2004
Posts: 4,266
Likes: 0
From: orlando, fl
Default

Originally Posted by ramairroughneck
What are the benefits and drawbacks to higher ratio rockers? Gen 1s had 1.5s. Racers are now using 2.0s. Where does it end? Why did GM go from 1.8s on LS7s back to 1.7s on L92s and LS3s?

some reading on using higher ratio rockers.
http://vincihighperformance.com/LS1%...HTML#quicklift
Reply
Old Jul 31, 2007 | 10:00 PM
  #17  
Old SStroker's Avatar
TECH Fanatic
 
Joined: Jun 2002
Posts: 1,979
Likes: 3
From: Upstate NY
Default

Originally Posted by mrr23
some reading on using higher ratio rockers.
http://vincihighperformance.com/LS1%...HTML#quicklift
You can adjust the geometry a number of ways. Here is another take on rocker geometry:

http://www.mid-lift.com/intro-mid-lift.htm

It's not a short read, and the author, like the Crane author, thinks his is the better method. Read all of the pages. Good food for thought.


Jon
Reply
Old Jul 31, 2007 | 10:17 PM
  #18  
mrr23's Avatar
10 Second Club
20 Year Member
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Mar 2004
Posts: 4,266
Likes: 0
From: orlando, fl
Default

Originally Posted by Old SStroker
It's not a short read, and the author, like the Crane author, thinks his is the better method. Read all of the pages. Good food for thought.


Jon
everyone with an idea think theirs is better. it's how they can back it up is where it gets interesting.

Crane LS1 Gold Race Rockers “Too Powerful!” for Daytona!

crane cams newsletter mar 2006

Crane Gold Race® Rocker Arms Dominate Engine Masters Challenge

crane cams newsletter oct 2005

Chevy High-Performance Magazine LS1 Project Truck Gains Average 20 HP
Reply
Old Aug 1, 2007 | 08:41 PM
  #19  
Old SStroker's Avatar
TECH Fanatic
 
Joined: Jun 2002
Posts: 1,979
Likes: 3
From: Upstate NY
Default

The Pontiac (LS6-based and destroked to 5.0L) Daytona Prototype (DP)engines that power the winners like Gainsco, Suntrust, etc. entries don't use Crane rockers. It's not because of excess hp or being banned by the same organization either. They have a 7100 rpm limit, as well as valve lift and duration rules, but they can use solid lifters. Perhaps lift and duration rules make aggressive lobes popular which can beat on the valvetrain, especially in a 24 hour race where the engine turns about 8 million revs in anger.

I really don't uderstand why they mandate stock rockers in some classes. Not to say the LS engine rockers are not quite good, but unless the class requires hydraulic lifters, it's tough to use the non-adjustable stockers on a solid. Possible, but not easy with stud mounts.
Reply




All times are GMT -5. The time now is 12:47 AM.

story-0
Amazing '71 Camaro Restomod Is Modern Muscle Car Under the Skin

Slideshow: This heavily modified 1971 Camaro mixes classic muscle car styling with a fifth-generation Camaro interior and modern LS3 power.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-12 18:06:42


VIEW MORE
story-1
6 Common C5 Corvette Failures and What's Involved In Repairing Them

Slideshow: From wobbling harmonic balancers to failed EBCMs, these are the issues that define long-term C5 ownership and what repairs typically involve.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-05-07 18:44:57


VIEW MORE
story-2
Retro Modern Bandit Pontiac Trans AM Comes With Burt Reynolds' Autograph

Slideshow: A modern Camaro transformed into a retro icon, this limited-run "Bandit" build blends nostalgia with brute force in a way few revivals manage.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-21 13:57:02


VIEW MORE
story-3
Top 10 Greatest Cadillac V Series Performance Models Ever, Ranked

Slideshow: Cadillac didn't just crash the high-performance luxury vehicle party, it showed up loud, supercharged, and occasionally a little unhinged...

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-04-16 10:05:15


VIEW MORE
story-4
Top 10 Most Powerful Chevy Trucks Ever Made!

Slideshow: Top ten most powerful Chevy trucks ever made

By | 2026-03-25 09:22:26


VIEW MORE
story-5
Hennessey's New Supercharged Silverado ZR2 Has 700 HP

Slideshow: Hennessey has turned the Silverado ZR2 into a 700-hp off-road monster with supercharged V8 power and a limited production run.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-24 18:57:52


VIEW MORE
story-6
Coachbuilt N2A Anteros Is an LS2-Powered C6 Corvette In Italian Clothes

Slideshow: A one-off sports car that looks like a vintage Italian exotic-but hides a C6 Corvette underneath-just sold for the price of a new mid-engine Corvette.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-23 18:53:41


VIEW MORE
story-7
Awesome K5 Blazer Restomod Comes With C7 Corvette Power

Slideshow: A heavily reworked 1972 K5 Blazer swaps its off-road roots for a low-slung street-focused build with modern V8 power.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-09 18:08:45


VIEW MORE
story-8
10 Camaros You Should Never Buy

Slideshow: There are thousands of used Camaros on the market but we think you should avoid these 10

By | 2026-02-17 17:09:30


VIEW MORE
story-9
10 LS Engine Myths That Refuse to Die

Slideshows: Which one of these myths do you believe?

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-01-28 18:10:11


VIEW MORE