LT1-LT4 Modifications 1993-97 Gen II Small Block V8

4/7 swap

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 10-10-2013, 02:58 PM
  #1  
Teching In
Thread Starter
 
383lt1z28's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2013
Posts: 24
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default 4/7 swap

looking to send heads to either l/e or a/i for full p&p & milling not sure if i sure do a 4/7 cam swap or stay with normal firing order how beneficial would it really be has any1 done this on this swap
Old 10-10-2013, 03:15 PM
  #2  
TECH Veteran
 
shbox's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2008
Location: Little Rock, AR
Posts: 4,128
Received 54 Likes on 48 Posts
LS1Tech 10 Year
Default

IMHO, the firing order swap is something for a high buck, race only situation where nothing else can be possibly gained. There just isn't that much there.
Old 10-10-2013, 04:15 PM
  #3  
TECH Apprentice
 
noice's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2009
Location: NW AR
Posts: 323
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Default

There is people that do the 4/7 and the 2/3, cam lobe switch. Many people have ideas about what it does. They say it prevents cylinders from firing next to each othere but all it does is make the 5-7 become 4-2 firing. Another theory i've heard is that it balances out the torque made in the engine so that the mains dont wear as much. I dont believe any of that enough to spend money on it.
Old 10-10-2013, 04:15 PM
  #4  
TECH Fanatic
iTrader: (10)
 
SAPPER's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2004
Location: Halfway back on the Highway to Hell...again!
Posts: 1,590
Received 263 Likes on 182 Posts
LS1Tech 20 Year Member
Default

I had this discussion with my machine shop guys and they build some badass motors. And just like shbox said, nothing to be gained. According to them, it's only optimal for cars that will spend their entire time above 5500rpm. i.e. drag cars leaving the line at 5500 or dirt track/sprint cars.
Old 10-10-2013, 07:04 PM
  #5  
Village Troll
iTrader: (2)
 
SS RRR's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2002
Location: Jackstandican
Posts: 11,062
Received 543 Likes on 392 Posts
LS1Tech 20 Year Member
Default

All the above.
Old 10-11-2013, 07:43 AM
  #6  
9-Second Club
iTrader: (1)
 
Ed Wright's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2002
Location: Tulsa, OK
Posts: 3,397
Received 8 Likes on 8 Posts

Default

There is a little to be gained, but we are talking single digit numbers. Carbureted engines show more due to 5 & 7 pulling fuel so close is the difference there. I have heard 12 for one carved engine. Otherwise, for an EFI engine it's supposed to be easier on cranks, blocks & bearings. I changed my firing order, but it was a new cam so no back-to-back same day, same cam lobes on an engine dyno so can't say it was worth anything. My bearings always looked like new anyway, so can't see a difference there either.
If I were building another one I would do it for a high dollar (those cam core cost more) race engine due to gains seen by pro engine builders that have back-to-backed it. We are looking for every hundredth we can find. I would not spend the time & money to just change that. You would never know the difference in a street car.
Old 10-11-2013, 07:22 PM
  #7  
10 Second Club
 
joelster's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2007
Posts: 2,630
Received 26 Likes on 17 Posts
LS1Tech 10 Year
Default

It helps with the bearing loads. This is right from a GM engineer:

In the realm of OE production engines, the altered firing order is said to increase engine smoothness. In fact, when we questioned Gen III valvetrain engineer Steve Pass, he said the firing order was dictated by the crank guy. That was Bill Compton, who had this to say via e-mail: "Since the G3 engine was a clean-slate project, each group looked at things that they could change to optimize the performance of the small-block. Although we did not have an issue with crankshaft loading on the older V-8s, there was room for improvement in the area of distributing the peak firing loads among the five crankshaft journals. Analysis showed that main 4 had peak loads significantly higher than main 2. By changing the firing order, the peak loading on main 4 was reduced and the peak loading on main 2 went up. Overall, the loading through the mains was much better balanced. By improving the load balance across the crank, we created a better balanced oil film interface across the crank. The valvetrain group simply changed the cam lobe timing to work with the new crank firing order."

Read more: http://www.hotrod.com/techfaq/113_07...#ixzz2hSj3ff9n
If there was a case of #5 robbing fuel from #7 in a standard sbc firing order then the 4/7 swap wouldn't do anything because it puts #4 right next to #2 in sequence.
Old 10-12-2013, 07:12 PM
  #8  
9-Second Club
iTrader: (1)
 
Ed Wright's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2002
Location: Tulsa, OK
Posts: 3,397
Received 8 Likes on 8 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by joelster
It helps with the bearing loads. This is right from a GM engineer:



If there was a case of #5 robbing fuel from #7 in a standard sbc firing order then the 4/7 swap wouldn't do anything because it puts #4 right next to #2 in sequence.
The single plane intake carb guys also swap 2 & 3. Which ever you use custom headers built for the new firing order are needed to take full advantage.
The op asked about the 4-7 swap. The engine builders I talk to tell me with the 4-7 swap only the 2-4 fueling issue isn't as bad as 5-7 was. It isn't that simple. Has to be the manifold. I know the fast Super Stock guys running single plane intakes on SBCs have a LOT of work in them, including altered divider lengths.
I had $3500.00 in the one I tested. My old Hogan was faster, and cylinder-to-cylinder air/fueling needed much larger corrections than my Hogan sheet metal. There are several fast LT1 SS guys running single planes with elbows in SS (we have to run stock TBs) but some may be faster with a Hogan. Your results may vary.



Quick Reply: 4/7 swap



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 09:07 PM.