LT1-LT4 Modifications 1993-97 Gen II Small Block V8

Piston selection for SR 355, direct port combo?

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Old Mar 16, 2017 | 11:08 PM
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Default Piston selection for SR 355, direct port combo?

Putting together a solid 355 and trying to pick out a piston. Do I need to go with a 2618 alloy and H13 pins or would 4032 with H13s get the job done on a good tune.

Bore - 4.030
Stroke - 3.48
Rod Length - 5.7
Head cc - 54
Piston cc - -2.5
SCR goal - 12.5:1

Will be running an LS 411 PCM, Jesel shaft mount rockers, stock crank, 2 bolt mains, half fill, ported stock castings with 2.02/1.60, and a prayer. Cam TBD once piston is selected.
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Old Mar 17, 2017 | 04:51 PM
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How much do you plan on spraying? A well designed 4032 piston could likely take up to 250 with good tuning. 2618 would be safer from there on up.

And why tool steel pins? I guess it depends on manufacturer, but an average aftermarket pin will likely outlive your main bearings with 2-bolt caps. You'll need main studs and a line hone at minimum but splayed mains aren't that much more and a ton stronger. 4-bolt mains are recommended with a real solid roller motor unless you want cap walk.

The fill also seems unnecessary.
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Old Mar 17, 2017 | 09:58 PM
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Check out cp bullet pistons there 2618. I'm running them in my 355 on 200 shot with no issues. I also running 6in rod for weight.
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Old Mar 18, 2017 | 08:54 AM
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Originally Posted by Catmaigne
How much do you plan on spraying? A well designed 4032 piston could likely take up to 250 with good tuning. 2618 would be safer from there on up.

And why tool steel pins? I guess it depends on manufacturer, but an average aftermarket pin will likely outlive your main bearings with 2-bolt caps. You'll need main studs and a line hone at minimum but splayed mains aren't that much more and a ton stronger. 4-bolt mains are recommended with a real solid roller motor unless you want cap walk.

The fill also seems unnecessary.
250 will be the starting point and will be going up from there. I agree that splayed mains would be preferred and I haven't ruled it out at this point. My issue is that the block has already been line honed. The 2 bolt mains have already been studded and we were planning to half fill just to give the bottom end a little extra strength. I asked the builder about the H13 pins and he basically said that they may not be necessary but he uses then on all his big nitrous motors spraying 400+. I won't be going there but it seem like the cost of pins wasn't too high and I might benefit from the added strength.
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Old Mar 18, 2017 | 09:01 AM
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Originally Posted by TravisMcGill2000
Check out cp bullet pistons there 2618. I'm running them in my 355 on 200 shot with no issues. I also running 6in rod for weight.
Thanks, I'll check those out. I ran a set of 4032 JEs in my old setup with stock rods, stock crank, ARP hardware, and a 200 shot. That motor lasted 15 years and pushed me into the 10s. I'm hoping this setup might live at least half as long spraying 300-350.
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Old Mar 18, 2017 | 10:11 AM
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Originally Posted by garage_queen
Thanks, I'll check those out. I ran a set of 4032 JEs in my old setup with stock rods, stock crank, ARP hardware, and a 200 shot. That motor lasted 15 years and pushed me into the 10s. I'm hoping this setup might live at least half as long spraying 300-350.
what made you abandon the vortech option as i read your other post in favor of this sr nos combo?
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Old Mar 18, 2017 | 11:56 AM
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The Vortech and the motor were going into another car. I decided to put that car back to stock and sell it and sell the supercharger. This will fund my new SR nitrous build for the car that I've had forever.
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Old Mar 18, 2017 | 04:36 PM
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What heads are goin on it? As well what's ur et goals? Just Curious
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Old Mar 18, 2017 | 11:34 PM
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I'm undecided on heads but have been looking at AFR 210, TFS 23degree 195s, or their 21degree 185s with AI port work. I may try to see how far I can go with the stock castings first. So far, I've run them to 10.80 @ 128 with a 1.5 60' on a fat tune and 200 of nitrous. Those heads are ported but still stock valves so I'm considering more port work and upping the valves to 2.02/1.60.

If I could get it to run a high 9, I'd be happy.
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Old Mar 19, 2017 | 05:29 AM
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I've had great luck with le 21* trickflows. He is little bit cheaper than ai. They pushed me 6.2s in the 1/8 so far on 200 shot.
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Old Mar 19, 2017 | 10:23 AM
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That's good to hear. The 21* seem to be more recommended for nitrous combos but I wasn't sure why since they didn't come in a 195, just 185. Do the 185s have a thicker deck? How would you compare the 21* 185s to the AFR 210s?
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Old Mar 19, 2017 | 11:01 AM
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I'd say ported trickflows are the same or little better than them out box 210s. If the afr were ported then they would out perform them hands done.
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Old Mar 19, 2017 | 05:26 PM
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The AFRs outflow the LE ported 21* TFS heads on paper, but the AFR numbers are likely inflated. I would imagine the Race Readys are pretty much even but the Comp ports probably have a slight edge. The real benefit of the AFRs is they their valves are pretty light and the springs are already suited to a SR cam.

People say the 21* TFS heads are better for nitrous because the shallower valve angle means a more concentric and efficient chamber, but the AFR Eliminators seem to like the same amount of timing from what I've seen. Also, the AFR decks are 3/4". Don't think you could wrong with either.
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Old Mar 19, 2017 | 07:14 PM
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I'm really leaning towards the TFS 21*. So, with all the info in mind....355 SR, 300+ direct port, stock crank, 2 bolt mains....should I spend the extra for the 2618s and H13 pins or just go with 4032s and standard aftermarket pins?
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Old Mar 19, 2017 | 08:26 PM
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I'd go with the 2618. They would give u a bigger tuning window on 300 shot.
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Old Mar 29, 2017 | 02:36 PM
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Would there be any pros or cons of going with a flat top piston and a 54cc chamber versus a dome piston with a 68cc chamber to achieve the 12.5:1 ratio? Does heavy nitrous use influence the choice?

for example...
an AFR 210cc head with 68cc chambers and Ross #99571 pistons (14cc dome)
an AFR 210cc head with 54cc chambers and a flat top -5cc piston
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Old Mar 31, 2017 | 09:59 AM
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After some research I found the following reply to someone posting a similar question. I follow the logic but this would also depend on having a head with a small chamber and a thick deck to support cylinder pressures the motor will see with nitrous. You wouldn't want to start with a 68cc chamber, mill down to 54cc and expect the deck to hold up...necessarily. You would want to start with a 54cc chamber that has the deck as thick as possible.

A flat top piston design will give you BOTH a larger quench area, and a smoother combustion flame front travel ...... than either a "dished" or "domed" piston.
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