PCM Diagnostics & Tuning HP Tuners | Holley | Diablo

Idle lean condition

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Old Jan 11, 2005 | 09:42 AM
  #1  
SSkeet's Avatar
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Default Idle lean condition

My Setup:
408
Heads: 2.055/1.6
Cam: 238/242 .610
LS6 Intake
85mm MAF Ends
FLP Headers
Vacuum referenced Fuel pressure regulator (Set to 43psi @ idle)
42# Injectors

Problem:
Car runs decent when first started then when it gets hot and goes into closed loop it goes lean, wideband shows over 17:1 AFR and car starts to sputter. I have tuned these injectors on a non-heads/cam car in the past with no problems.

Open loop start: 13's AFR
Goes into closed loop and kind of works its way lean

Here is how I have scaled my IFR table: 5.29 across the board

Does this sound right?
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Old Jan 11, 2005 | 11:11 AM
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Your fuel pressure needs to be at 58psi
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Old Jan 11, 2005 | 11:56 AM
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Yeah but if I have it tuned for 43psi then it should be ok shouldnt it? Well, I am going to go ahead and pull the vacuum line off the regulator and set it to 58-60psi and try tuning for that...I will report back
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Old Jan 11, 2005 | 12:04 PM
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also running 5.29 across the board may be a problem... the stock IFR table is scaled small to large

to get a proper IFR table first scale the 42lbs to what they are at 4 bar
(58/43.5)^.5 = 1.1547005383792515290182975610039
so 42lb injectors at 4 bar run at 48.5 lb/hr
now determine how much larger those are than stock
if 26lb stock (99-00) then = 1.865 larger
if 28lb stock (98, 01-02) then = 1.73 larger
(assuming f-body)

so multiply the stock IFR table by the appropriate value

But I bet the Fuel Pressure is the main culprit... as scaling the stock IFR using the percentages above will lean it out even more (your 5.29 value will run richer at 60psi than the scaled values at 60psi, but 5.29 at 43psi will run leaner than at 60psi)

Last edited by horist; Jan 11, 2005 at 12:14 PM.
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Old Jan 11, 2005 | 02:11 PM
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I pulled the vacuum line off the regulator, scaled my stock tables to around 6.20 up to maybe 6.60 and it did the same thing. Then I was told to replce my 02 sensors because last motor I had I blew a head gasket and they were probably in rough shape from all the coolant in the exhaust. So I did that and the same thing still happens.

I start the motor...runs fine for about 1 minute idling at about 13's AFR and then slowly starts to lean out until the wideband cant read it anymore. Seems like it starts to lean out when it goes into closed loop

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Old Jan 11, 2005 | 02:32 PM
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keep in mind the higher that IFR value is the leaner it runs... hence why if you put large injectors in w/the stock IFR it runs so rich it won't run I'd try the IFR for the injectors lower around 5.80

How about your LTRIMs ? are they maxing (PCM adding as much fuel as it can) aat idle?

You've checked for any vacuum leaks also correct? (any vacuum leaks post MAF)
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Old Jan 11, 2005 | 04:46 PM
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im shooting for major vacuum leak...
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Old Jan 11, 2005 | 06:37 PM
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Could be, but wouldn't a vacuum leak cause it to be screwy all the time???
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Old Jan 11, 2005 | 06:46 PM
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Oh, I just noticed the Vacuum Pressure regulator. You're probably right Wait4me.
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Old Jan 11, 2005 | 07:07 PM
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doesn't the motor go into open loop when it gets up to operating temp and closed loop at cold starts?
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Old Jan 11, 2005 | 07:15 PM
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closed means it is monitoring all sensors and computer has complete control. open loop is predtermend tables with few sensor input..
open loop is cold starts, and wot.
closed loop is when up to temp and the computer is controlling timng and fuel..
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Old Jan 11, 2005 | 08:12 PM
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SSkeet - How does it run off-idle...are the AFRs good off-idle?

What is the LSA on your cam....i.e. is it narrow with alot of overlap (reversion)?

Which 42# injectors are you using....GM/Bosch or SVO/Bosch?
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Old Jan 11, 2005 | 08:56 PM
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What Bink said and more. did you adjust the Main VE Table???

What tuning software are you using? What platform of car?
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Old Jan 12, 2005 | 09:22 AM
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wait4me hit it on the head

I found the problem. There was a leak in the PCV area and the air pump was still on, when I thought I had disabled it in Edit. Now the A/F adjustments work with the IFR table and VE table and is running pretty nice. Also had to drill a monster size hole the the throttle body. At first I had tried to do the set screw trick but that didnt work well.

The AFR is decent, but my IAC's fluctuate a lot and when I am real low speed, barely on the pedal, in gear driving, or when I start to come to a stop, it surges quite a bit. IAC's range from 40's to 60's. And they were originally in the 150's. The TB hole is a little over 1/4"!!
But other than that, when I am above 15mph or so it runs fine. Or when I am idling in neutral it sounds good.

Any suggestions for the surging?
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Old Jan 12, 2005 | 09:33 AM
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Originally Posted by SSkeet
wait4me hit it on the head

I found the problem. There was a leak in the PCV area and the air pump was still on, when I thought I had disabled it in Edit. Now the A/F adjustments work with the IFR table and VE table and is running pretty nice. Also had to drill a monster size hole the the throttle body. At first I had tried to do the set screw trick but that didnt work well.

The AFR is decent, but my IAC's fluctuate a lot and when I am real low speed, barely on the pedal, in gear driving, or when I start to come to a stop, it surges quite a bit. IAC's range from 40's to 60's. And they were originally in the 150's. The TB hole is a little over 1/4"!!
But other than that, when I am above 15mph or so it runs fine. Or when I am idling in neutral it sounds good.

Any suggestions for the surging?
wtf with a cam that size in that motor i would assume it wouldnt be that bad to get it to idle fine and i would definitly assume you wouldnt need to drill your tb hole
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Old Jan 12, 2005 | 09:33 AM
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ve table needs more out of it, or unplug your maf, if it stops surging, then plug it back in and take alittle out of the maf sensor at idle rpms, "make up for changing the intake tract" then you shouldbe all set
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Old Jan 12, 2005 | 09:34 AM
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woooooh, 1/4 inch??
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Old Jan 12, 2005 | 09:35 AM
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lol i just read that, you didnt need to do that at all.. im using a stock tb, and my cam is a 622 lft 242 duration
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Old Jan 12, 2005 | 07:53 PM
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wait4me, i will try what you say...so you mean take out some in the MAF table for low Hz values? Like maybe the first 6-7 columns?

Yeah it took 1/4" to get the IACs to 40's. I will try the VE and MAF stuff a little...
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Old Jan 12, 2005 | 10:59 PM
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if your car ran better at a different iac that that would have been ok, 40 is just a number that puts you in the middle of the iac range.. somecars just dont like running there.. every car is different. jes
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