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Running way to lean in cold open loop. How do I fix it?

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Old Dec 24, 2007 | 09:18 AM
  #21  
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Yrs, the increased overlap in the cam will most certainly read lean on the widebands at idle. Don't be to worried about the idle performance. If you don't have engough fuel down there, it will just misfire. You will know when you have too much when you hit the throttle and nothing but black comes out. You can pm me with any questions. I have done a couple of sprint cars, 1 running a 6.2L and the other running a 7.0L. If you want to know what it is like to get something with no flywheel mass to idle, just let me know.

Another consideration is the injectors. If you do feel that it is lean, you are going to have to increase your minimum injector on time and add the correct values to the ow pulse width on time table. What happens is with big injectors, they cannot respond fast enough at low pulsewidths and will just simply not open everytime. This sucks to deal with, but once you figure that out, it is easy to get around it.
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Old Dec 24, 2007 | 09:26 AM
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Originally Posted by Fratsit
Now THATS customer service.

R/

Frat
We got him rollin.......
I set up a base so at least hes not fighting the screw ups and chasing his tail.
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Old Dec 24, 2007 | 09:30 AM
  #23  
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Originally Posted by Schwanke Engines
Yrs, the increased overlap in the cam will most certainly read lean on the widebands at idle. Don't be to worried about the idle performance. If you don't have engough fuel down there, it will just misfire. You will know when you have too much when you hit the throttle and nothing but black comes out. You can pm me with any questions. I have done a couple of sprint cars, 1 running a 6.2L and the other running a 7.0L. If you want to know what it is like to get something with no flywheel mass to idle, just let me know.

Another consideration is the injectors. If you do feel that it is lean, you are going to have to increase your minimum injector on time and add the correct values to the ow pulse width on time table. What happens is with big injectors, they cannot respond fast enough at low pulsewidths and will just simply not open everytime. This sucks to deal with, but once you figure that out, it is easy to get around it.
The problem hes having is its lean on a light load cruise. His WB is actually reporting around 14.7 @ idle, but when he cracks the throttle, its going right to 18:1.
I redid some of his tune to get him started. From there he should be able to tune the VE and get it dialed in.
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Old Dec 24, 2007 | 09:33 AM
  #24  
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Originally Posted by 1Hotbird

Also I know these injector are to big for the current setup but They will be needed later when I install the Ls7 top end!
The injectors really shouldnt be a problem on a 454 cubed engine. They are overkill at this point, but shouldnt cause any problems.
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Old Dec 24, 2007 | 06:39 PM
  #25  
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Originally Posted by 1Hotbird
I saw the lean limit but It actualy commands a ratio leaner than that, Why is that?
That is a good question and I think I am actually try this on my car.

From monitoring EFI-Live's forums I have found not every variable is used by GM in a particular OS.

I am def going to try that myself.
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Old Dec 26, 2007 | 04:42 PM
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Ed is helping me fix this but I want to understand why it was doing this?
If it gets all the command fuel ratio from the cold open loop table, the why was it not running lean with no throttle?
At idle I have 14.xx fuel ratio and part throttle It would jump to 18.xx-20.xx???

Thanks

Last edited by 1Hotbird; Dec 26, 2007 at 06:33 PM.
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Old Dec 27, 2007 | 02:45 PM
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Let's talk about this graph of the VE and what it means.

Figure 1: Raw difference from Stock VE compared to your modified VE.

Each of these cells represents the difference ( Modified - Stock). Not %. Just raw difference. The stock file was from www.holdencrazy.com. This is generated by loading the stock tune for comparison vs your tune in EFI-Live.

What looks wrong is the raw difference is flat. It is more than stock but entirely flat. They couldn't of tuned cell by cell and ended up with the same shape if you did heads and enlarged your bore. Just not possible. Given that... I believe what they programmed could never match the true demands of your engine....besides your cold start up problems.

Because the VE isn't correct even if you put in the correct AFR it still can't generate that AFR. That is why you are ok at idle and lean under load. Those heads surely flow more under load than stock so I don't think a flat adjustment to the VE table will work!

------------------------

Have you loaded up the file provided by Ed and has it helped? With the corrected AFR table, displacement, and VE you should be much closer. I believe you will not be able to resolve all your problems with only one thread. So don't worry.
Attached Thumbnails Running way to lean in cold open loop. How do I fix it?-dougve.jpg  

Last edited by 2002_Z28_Six_Speed; Dec 27, 2007 at 03:58 PM.
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Old Dec 27, 2007 | 07:35 PM
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Ok I think its safe to say that the ve table was not tuned properly.
I need to tune the ve. it looks to me like he changed the whole ve table by a percentage. Still no one has a answer for my original question?

If it gets all the command fuel ratio from the cold open loop table, the why was it not running lean with no throttle?
At idle I have 14.xx fuel ratio and part throttle It would jump to 18.xx-20.xx???
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Old Dec 27, 2007 | 07:44 PM
  #29  
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Originally Posted by 2002_Z28_Six_Speed
Have you loaded up the file provided by Ed and has it helped? With the corrected AFR table, displacement, and VE you should be much closer. I believe you will not be able to resolve all your problems with only one thread. So don't worry.
Eds tune helped the lean condition but the timming (i think) was causing a miss fire code. and its was definatly miss firing!! So I took Eds fuel and displacement stuff and used the old spark tables, I worked pretty well.

I will post the tunes and logs If its ok With Ed.

Last edited by 1Hotbird; Dec 27, 2007 at 10:28 PM.
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Old Dec 27, 2007 | 08:33 PM
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Originally Posted by 1Hotbird
Ok I think its safe to say that the ve table was not tuned properly.
I need to tune the ve. it looks to me like he changed the whole ve table by a percentage. Still no one has a answer for my original question?

If it gets all the command fuel ratio from the cold open loop table, the why was it not running lean with no throttle?
At idle I have 14.xx fuel ratio and part throttle It would jump to 18.xx-20.xx???
Because that OL fuel table is based on the VE table, those numbers are VE multipliers. If the VE is off, then you won't get commanded fueling. I bet your PE table was jacked up too since the VE was near stock. It was a cheat on the numbers. If in OL table (or PE) and you have to command 1.2 (about 12.2:1) to get 14.6-7 (should be commanding 1 if the VE was right), that shows that the underlying VE cell(s) are off by about 20%, since that is the amount the value was "cheated" to achieve desired AFR.
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Old Dec 27, 2007 | 09:44 PM
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Originally Posted by Frost
Because that OL fuel table is based on the VE table, those numbers are VE multipliers. If the VE is off, then you won't get commanded fueling. I bet your PE table was jacked up too since the VE was near stock. It was a cheat on the numbers. If in OL table (or PE) and you have to command 1.2 (about 12.2:1) to get 14.6-7 (should be commanding 1 if the VE was right), that shows that the underlying VE cell(s) are off by about 20%, since that is the amount the value was "cheated" to achieve desired AFR.
So if the cold open loop commands say 14.63 (1) it trys to acheave that by reading the ve table and multiplying the ve # by the commanded fuel?
So if I command a 12.2 (1.2) it multiplys the ve by 1.2?? Do I understand that correctly?

Say the ve # is 20 To command a 14.63(1) it would use 20??

Say the ve # is 20 To command a 12.2 (1.2) it would use 24??

Is this correct??
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Old Dec 27, 2007 | 10:12 PM
  #32  
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In your case (SD), close enough to say yes, but you never see those numbers. I don't know EFIL's scanner, but you can log equiv ratio, that is the final commanded fueling (unless you are in closed loop). HPT has a canned PID for commanded AFR, which is stoich/equiv and I'm sure with your auto-VE that EFIL has the same. I would be careful using auto VE around idle until you get a feel for how your overlap has affected your observed vs. real AFR... though again, I haven't used it, but the "manual" process works the same. Just listen to whatever Ed has told ya

Last edited by Frost; Dec 27, 2007 at 10:28 PM.
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Old Dec 27, 2007 | 10:26 PM
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Originally Posted by Frost
In your case (SD), close enough to say yes, but you never see those numbers. I don't know EFIL's scanner, but you can log equiv ratio, that is the final commanded fueling (unless you are in closed loop). HPT has a canned PID for commanded AFR, which is stoich/equiv and I'm sure with your auto-VE that EFIL has the same. I would be careful using auto VE around idle until you get a feel for how your overlap is affected your observed vs. real AFR... though again, I haven't used it, but the "manual" process works the same. Just listen to whatever Ed has told ya
On the EFI scanner it has a commanded fuel gauge, I would guess that that the final commanded fuel. Thanks for the info!!
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Old Dec 28, 2007 | 07:30 AM
  #34  
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I dont mind if you post up the tune I sent you. Its just a base line to get ya goin.
BTW, you still have the MAF enabled, so you really arent tuning in SD yet. You'll need to disable that and then dial in the VE.
As for Auto VE and idle, you may have to play with the VE values at idle to get it to idle nice, and not worry about the WB readings.
As far as PE and its effect on A/F, you shouldnt even be worrying about that right now, as while tuning the VE you should be staying out of PE. You may want to set the eq, ratio to 1 up to like 4000, and/or set the TPS enable to 100% up to around 4000, that way it has no effect while you're tuning the VE.
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Old Dec 28, 2007 | 07:34 AM
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Originally Posted by 2002_Z28_Six_Speed
Let's talk about this graph of the VE and what it means.

Figure 1: Raw difference from Stock VE compared to your modified VE.

Each of these cells represents the difference ( Modified - Stock). Not %. Just raw difference. The stock file was from www.holdencrazy.com. This is generated by loading the stock tune for comparison vs your tune in EFI-Live.

What looks wrong is the raw difference is flat. It is more than stock but entirely flat. They couldn't of tuned cell by cell and ended up with the same shape if you did heads and enlarged your bore. Just not possible. Given that... I believe what they programmed could never match the true demands of your engine....besides your cold start up problems.

Because the VE isn't correct even if you put in the correct AFR it still can't generate that AFR. That is why you are ok at idle and lean under load. Those heads surely flow more under load than stock so I don't think a flat adjustment to the VE table will work!

------------------------

Have you loaded up the file provided by Ed and has it helped? With the corrected AFR table, displacement, and VE you should be much closer. I believe you will not be able to resolve all your problems with only one thread. So don't worry.
Yeah, I realize his VE was stock, even if he doesnt/didnt. I set the lower rpm stuff so it wouldnt gag on fuel, and left the rest alone for him to tune via auto VE, or just logging with his charts/histograms.
The funny thing was, the 2 VE table were different, but neither one was close to being right.
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Old Dec 28, 2007 | 10:06 AM
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Originally Posted by edcmat-l1
I dont mind if you post up the tune I sent you. Its just a base line to get ya goin.
BTW, you still have the MAF enabled, so you really arent tuning in SD yet. You'll need to disable that and then dial in the VE.
As for Auto VE and idle, you may have to play with the VE values at idle to get it to idle nice, and not worry about the WB readings.
As far as PE and its effect on A/F, you shouldnt even be worrying about that right now, as while tuning the VE you should be staying out of PE. You may want to set the eq, ratio to 1 up to like 4000, and/or set the TPS enable to 100% up to around 4000, that way it has no effect while you're tuning the VE.
I have not done anything to start Ve tunning yet. So yea nothing is disabled ect.... When The snow goes away and the salt is gone, I will get the ve tuned in. Unless someone near by is willing to give me free dyno Time!!!! LOL
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Old Dec 28, 2007 | 08:56 PM
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Originally Posted by edcmat-l1
Yeah, I realize his VE was stock, even if he doesnt/didnt. I set the lower rpm stuff so it wouldnt gag on fuel, and left the rest alone for him to tune via auto VE, or just logging with his charts/histograms.
The funny thing was, the 2 VE table were different, but neither one was close to being right.

Oh. I wasn't targeting you as I have no doubts about your tuning abilities. It was just a generic explanation of why the car was behaving as it is.
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Old Dec 28, 2007 | 09:14 PM
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Originally Posted by 2002_Z28_Six_Speed
Oh. I wasn't targeting you as I have no doubts about your tuning abilities. It was just a generic explanation of why the car was behaving as it is.
Oh no. Didnt take it as targeting me, and didnt mean to sound defensive. Just 'splainin. I just set him up with a generic baseline to get him started, and cure some of the eff ups of the other tune.
I subsequently set up a SD tune, so he could go out and start to dial in the VE.
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Old Dec 29, 2007 | 09:06 PM
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Ok I think I understand tuning the ve table by wideband and fuel trims. I can't ve tune it till spring but I still want to learn how to keep going. So how Do I go about tuning the Maf??

Whats the proper order to tune it in??

Setup injectors, Ve table, Maf, spark, ????????
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Old Dec 29, 2007 | 09:32 PM
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Originally Posted by edcmat-l1
The injectors really shouldnt be a problem on a 454 cubed engine. They are overkill at this point, but shouldnt cause any problems.
I put those injectors on a bone stock 347 just to get them tuned in before putting on the turbo. I can't even imagine any way in hell they would be difficult to tune on a 454.
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