283 Distributor
Thanks
Rocky
You didn't say whether your current distributor had a cast iron or aluminum body. The really early models (and all Corvettes through '73) have a cast iron body. Some have a connection for a cable tach drive while others don't. Thess distributors must be rebuilt to preclude future problem. The later model aluminum models have no provision for a tach drive; however, it wouldn't hurt to make sure everything is working properly, and re-set the end clearance.
One item to check is the upper and lower brass shaft bearings. On really high mileage Chevy distributors, this bearing can develop a goose egg wearing pattern that will affect you cylinder to cylinder timing. If they're worn out, it's a simple fix to drive out the old bearings and replace them with new ones. (The bearings must then be honed to fit your distributor shaft. You can have your local machine shop do it if need be.)
I read the Wikipedia about PCV valves and it was really interesting I am going to put a new one on my boys jeep today. All these years I new you had to have it but I didn't know way. Well I knew it was for smog control but there is more to it then that.
On to the distributor: I think mine is aluminum but not sure so I am sending a picture.
Also oil came out of the vacuum advance canister, you know were the rubber hose attaches is there suppose to be oil in there.
Thanks
With the cap off, you should be able to hook up a Mity-Vac or similar tool to the vacuum advance's nipple and apply about 8"-15" of vacuum to move the base plate. If the internal seal is gone, the distributor's base plate shouldn't move at all.
The canister is easily replaced as the actuation arm drops into a hole in the base plate while the unit itself is secured by two screws. Chevy made all kinds of vacuum canisters that actuated a various manifold vacuum points. You also can buy a tunable unit that allows you to measure your engine's vacuum from idle to cruise to choose a vacuum curve to suit your engine.
Hope this helps!
Since I'm familiar with Corvettes, most of my sources are Corvette reproduction dealers; however, Camaros, Chevelles, and other Chevy muscle cars used the aluminum distributor so there should be a source for those parts from someone like Year One I would think.

