first time header builder some helpfull hints?
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-Make a jig to cut the mandrels. I made one to fit my bandsaw that would cut the tube square at any angle.
-Cut your bends square (see note above) You can also use a piece of paper and a marker to make a mark and cut them square, but it is kind of tedious
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If you want to see some photos, let me know and I'll gin some up.
Phil
thanks
The jig positions the mandrel bend in the vertical bandsaw so that the blade always cuts normal to the surface of the mandrel bend.
It consists of two plates, the bottom one is MDF and the top one is .125 aluminum,
The bottom plate has a rail on the bottom that fits inside the guide grove on the table of the bandsaw so the fixture can be pushed through the bandsaw to make the cut.
The top plate is fastened to the bottom plate with one pin located at the center of the radius of the u-bend. There are blocks of wood that locate the u-bend such that its radius is centered over pin.
To get angle cuts the top plate is moved relative to the bottom plate and secured with a clamp. The mandrel bend is clamped to the assembly for a cut.
Hope this all makes sense. I will keep an eye out for the jig and post up pics if I find it.
Phil
The jig positions the mandrel bend in the vertical bandsaw so that the blade always cuts normal to the surface of the mandrel bend.
It consists of two plates, the bottom one is MDF and the top one is .125 aluminum,
The bottom plate has a rail on the bottom that fits inside the guide grove on the table of the bandsaw so the fixture can be pushed through the bandsaw to make the cut.
The top plate is fastened to the bottom plate with one pin located at the center of the radius of the u-bend. There are blocks of wood that locate the u-bend such that its radius is centered over pin.
To get angle cuts the top plate is moved relative to the bottom plate and secured with a clamp. The mandrel bend is clamped to the assembly for a cut.
Hope this all makes sense. I will keep an eye out for the jig and post up pics if I find it.
Phil
I can tell you're basically making a crosscut sled for the table and obviously you're using the center of the radius as your pivot point, but I'm having a problem imagining how the blocks work and how the top plate holds it down... I'm guessing that the blocks and top plate are adjustable for different diameter and radius tubes, otherwise, if you have a lot of one diameter/radius tube that you cut it would be easy enough to make a sled with a piece attached to the middle that has the same OD as the bend that you're using ID mounted with the center of the radius inline with the direction that the blade will cut... that way you could just rest the bend on the sled against the radius and go... but again, then you'd need a different setup for every different bend you used.
I tend to make my headers with predominatly one radius of bend, and that's how the jig was set up - for just that one radius of bend.
When I buy my mandrel bends I buy mostly the one size, but i buy a few of a smaller radius as 'problem solvers'. I cut these by hand on a vertical bandsaw (an old Rockwell wood bandsaw with a jack shaft on the motor to slow the blade enough to cut steel).
The blocks position the mandre bendl so the centerline of the bend corresponds to the pin. The top plate is held to the bottom plate with some quick release clamps as is the workpiece to the top plate. Nothing fancy.
You don't absolutly need the fixture anyway - it just makes it quite a bit quicker, especially if you're making symetric headers and you mark the fixture with the cut positions to fab the second side quicker.
For cuts on odd radius mandrels, I just take a strip of paper and wrap it around the tube where I want to make a cut and position it so it is 'normal' to the tube centerline and mark it with a Sharpie or spray Dychem. I dress the cut on a stationary belt sander to get a no-gap joint.
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Unfortunately, I usually have all sorts of different radii and diameters, and it sounded like you had something easily adjustable.



