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How can you tell if a turbo is ball bearing or not??

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Old 12-27-2006, 09:38 PM
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Default How can you tell if a turbo is ball bearing or not??

How can you tell if a turbo is Ball Bearing or not? My buddy bought one from a guy is a Garret turbo is new but me and him are barely getting into Forced Induction.
Old 12-27-2006, 11:46 PM
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If you set it up on the turbine outlet, looking down into the compressor inlet, you can grab the wheel and spin it. If it spins longer than a few seconds, its probably a BB unit. Also, the BB units will have a billet aluminum compressor hub, most times anodized in a color.

This is a non-ball bearing unit:
http://www.ls7power.com/videos/pt72_nonball.avi

This unit is a ball bearing unit, note the differences:
http://www.ls7power.com/videos/pt67_ballbearing.avi
Old 12-28-2006, 12:29 AM
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BB will spin like "24" spinnaz yoo!"

To put it in gangster terms
Old 12-28-2006, 09:18 PM
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thank's for the post's
Old 12-28-2006, 09:50 PM
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love the video john, what the downside to having a non BB turbo?
Old 12-28-2006, 11:52 PM
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You don't get to tell everyone you have a ball bearing turbo
Old 12-29-2006, 06:36 AM
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Absolutely brilliant demonstration there John! Thanks. Next question, can a non-BB Turbonetics T76 be converted to a BB by swapping out the cartridge? THanks for the great post.
David K. Wilson
'94 383 LT1 Z28 A4 3.42
'96 383 LT1 Z28 M6 4.10 (T76 being installed)

Originally Posted by NOSjohn
If you set it up on the turbine outlet, looking down into the compressor inlet, you can grab the wheel and spin it. If it spins longer than a few seconds, its probably a BB unit. Also, the BB units will have a billet aluminum compressor hub, most times anodized in a color.

This is a non-ball bearing unit:
http://www.ls7power.com/videos/pt72_nonball.avi

This unit is a ball bearing unit, note the differences:
http://www.ls7power.com/videos/pt67_ballbearing.avi
Old 12-29-2006, 08:49 AM
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Originally Posted by mightyquickz28
Absolutely brilliant demonstration there John! Thanks. Next question, can a non-BB Turbonetics T76 be converted to a BB by swapping out the cartridge? THanks for the great post.
David K. Wilson
'94 383 LT1 Z28 A4 3.42
'96 383 LT1 Z28 M6 4.10 (T76 being installed)
From what I understand, you have to swap the whole CHRA - might as well just buy a the complete BB turbo and sell yours.

The turbine wheel on my T-76 BB Q-trim got damaged from pieces of piston passing through it. I asked Turbonetics if I could just order a replacement Q-trim wheel/shaft assembly, but they said it was not the same as the standard non-BB wheel/shaft and that my dealer would have to do the repair. It ended up being damn expensive! I no longer think that price of buying/fixing a BB is worth the small spool difference over a non-BB unit (which can be fixed for peanuts).
Old 12-29-2006, 09:23 AM
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i just bought a almost brand new bb turbonetics t76 it has a gold anodized billet hub.... it is a .81 version so it should spool just nice on my 5.3 but i found it weird the turbo is water cooled , the turbo was originally ordered for a import aplication but was of course way too big for like 230 cubes and needed a bunch of nitrous to get it to spool down low ........ my question is how does the water cooled aspect affect things
Old 12-29-2006, 09:27 AM
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This is exactly the kind of response I'd hoped for in terms of clarity and first person experience. I know the BB spool more quickly with all other things being equal but I think my 383 will pump the compressor quickly enough to make the difference negligible, especially since it's primarily a street application with 20% strip duty.
THanks!



Originally Posted by Eddiep
From what I understand, you have to swap the whole CHRA - might as well just buy a the complete BB turbo and sell yours.

The turbine wheel on my T-76 BB Q-trim got damaged from pieces of piston passing through it. I asked Turbonetics if I could just order a replacement Q-trim wheel/shaft assembly, but they said it was not the same as the standard non-BB wheel/shaft and that my dealer would have to do the repair. It ended up being damn expensive! I no longer think that price of buying/fixing a BB is worth the small spool difference over a non-BB unit (which can be fixed for peanuts).
Old 12-29-2006, 09:59 AM
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Whoa - this thread went wild. I'll try to answer everyone, glad to help.

silversurfer - there is no down side to having a journal bearing turbo. Make sure when shutting down any turbo vehicle after a hard run that you allow it to IDLE or cool down prior to shutting off. This prevents coking in the lines. NOW, the benefit to a BB unit is 10-15% faster spool time. The added benefits are mostly notable in road racing, gtp, etc.

Dave wilson - a turbo company can do anything you want with your core, however, it would probably be much easier to just buy a BB unit. Short answer - yes.

tire - water cooling helps a ton, especially on shut down. In applications for drag racing or daily street driving it is not entirely necessary. If you take a minute or two after a blast to wait, before turning off your key, any turbo is fine. Again, the added benefits are long term heat absorbtion are negated. This is especially helpful in road racing, gtp, etc...or any long periods of extended spooling.
Old 12-29-2006, 11:14 AM
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so basically it will just help cool the turbo for longevity /faster cool down after a hard blast..... how does it affect the boosted iat's will they be any lower?
Old 12-29-2006, 11:23 AM
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Think of it as an IC for the turbo. On a turbo system, the IC helps lower temps, without an IC, temps are higher.

As far as IAT's, I've never noticed a difference due to always running big azz intercoolers. Yes, it helps keep the turbo cooler, thereby preventing coking of the lines and core from quick shutdown/long duration at high boost.
Old 12-29-2006, 11:30 AM
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i too must thank you for responding in this thread. Thank you NOSjohn
Old 12-29-2006, 11:37 AM
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Please note, that most Garrett BB turbos can NOT be rebuilt, so take that into consideration. ITS, T-netics BB's CAN be rebuilt. Also the main reason for a BB setup is indeed some help with spool up, but the major part of it is the elimination of the thrust bearing. This gives the turbo ALOT more strength and reliability under harsh racing conditions.
Old 12-29-2006, 11:53 AM
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hmmm thx alot for all the help/input... how do you think a t76 with a .81 ar will spool on a 5.3 with 6.0 heads a th400/3800 stall and a 3.27 gear?
Old 12-29-2006, 12:02 PM
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If its a TC76 with BB, it will spool fast for sure.
Old 12-29-2006, 12:09 PM
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what kinda power should it be able to support on a 5.3?
Old 12-29-2006, 03:11 PM
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Originally Posted by DrTurbo
Also the main reason for a BB setup is indeed some help with spool up, but the major part of it is the elimination of the thrust bearing. This gives the turbo ALOT more strength and reliability under harsh racing conditions.
So can you clarify does the thrust bearing give the turbo a lot more strength or does the removal of the thrust bearing give it a lot more strength? I assume the former?
Old 12-29-2006, 04:09 PM
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Removal of the thrust gives strength. That is what ball bearing do.



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