Project cheapskate - TH700 build
I'm doing a special build, something you shouldn't try at home. I'm going to build a TH700 with mostly used parts. Over the years, I've accumulated some transmission cores/ leftover parts that are "serviceable."
The transmission in my '90 Squarebody Suburban is barely hanging on, and I know that it's eventually going to leave me stranded in a place I don't want to be.
It actually shifts really well, IF the engine/ transmission is warmed up. From a cold start, it will not move when I put it in gear. I have to warm it up for a few minutes before I can drive it.
Reverse was especially bad; it would take several minutes (depending on engine and ambient temperature) to engage. Once warmed up, reverse would engage, but slower than I'd like.
A line-pressure check showed normal pressures.
I did a thread about trying to patch it together with valve-body upgrades and such here:
https://ls1tech.com/forums/automatic...-upgrades.html
The only new parts will be seals, bushings, torque converter, and the 3-4 clutches and plates.
Here's the first thing that really stood out to me: Input shaft seal was hardened and cracked.
In addition, the seals on the low-reverse piston were hardened. I could pull it out by hand, instead of blowing it out with air.
The Low-reverse clutches were pretty bad.
I'm going to be doing @FranksCustomTrans 4L60E pump upgrade on this build; I have a 298mm PWM core that I'm using most of the parts out of.
I'm going to use the 10-vane rotor with a 13-vane slide.
Isn't that supposed to be the highest volume pump combination?
The clearance on this rotor is .0015". I've installed the oversized Sonnax pressure regulator valve, .490" boost valve, and TCC valve in the pump housing.
I also did the @MaroonMonsterLS1 approved mod of shimming the slide-spring with a bolt. Better pressure at high RPM, even though this TBI 350 isn't going to rev over 5K.
I know that most of you guys are going to say I'm crazy for reusing old parts; but some of these parts are really good.
These clutches still have the ID marks on them, and they measure within specs when assembled.
This sprag assembly cleaned up really well, in my opinion.
The reaction shaft teeth don't look bad, either.
Frank is right, these are good for cores, because those older trucks don't beat the hell out of the transmissions.
And yes the 700s and early 60e are the place to get good hard parts, The engines were wimps , Most didnt get past 100k miles vehicle engine wise , trans to the seals back then would harden and kill them long before any real hard parts wear happned.
On the pump just make sure the slide is in spec to the housng, They come in different thickess, To tall the slide will stick.
Using bolt spacer in the spring I used to do and is fine , Except when pump halves have been machined and are perfect then I found presure control was impossble as the regulator itself could not handle it. Removing the block to spring fixed it as the slide is actually part of the PR function. But In your case should be fine.
Dont forget to block the hole on case top right bell housing up . You can block with ball in case or hole in plate and if aux drill the hole in case for the fwd.
Block hole with 10mm ball in aux not to deep just enough. Leave ball out of accum body- use 4th spring in FWD acum and you should be good with the pump change.
About the only set I would be afraid of are the 3-4 set and steels as the plates are never flat nor the steels I have found and since I have found no simple way to do the overun mod on the 700, I would most certainly use a new 29 element sprag .
But shuld go well with the friction as long as been in a dry enviroment .
Good luck hope goes well.
Anyway, I had a couple of questions regarding the 4L60E pump conversion.
@FranksCustomTrans mentioned using the 4th accumulator spring inside the Forward accumulator of the auxiliary valve body. The thing is, since I already eliminated the 4th accumulator, I had to dig through my spare parts for a spring, and I'm not sure which one of these I should use:
I know that Frank said to use an old check-ball to block the tube passage on the auxiliary valvebody, but knowing my luck, it would just pop out later. Instead, I tapped it and installed a 3/8" set-screw with some red Loctite.
Speaking of check-*****, I noticed where one of them had beaten up the channel inside the case. Should I take any action about this? Maybe peen the aluminum back a little? Use a larger checkball?
Anyway, I had a couple of questions regarding the 4L60E pump conversion.
@FranksCustomTrans mentioned using the 4th accumulator spring inside the Forward accumulator of the auxiliary valve body. The thing is, since I already eliminated the 4th accumulator, I had to dig through my spare parts for a spring, and I'm not sure which one of these I should use:
USE THE SHORT ONE and the ball hole is no issue other than not being able to get over the hump ,
Dont forget to block the hole top right front of case its a square hole with a round center . If you forget will still work but you wil end up with semi sloppy manual shifts 1-2-3 due to a leak and with the 60e pump that hole leads to NO WHERE.
I know that Frank said to use an old check-ball to block the tube passage on the auxiliary valvebody, but knowing my luck, it would just pop out later. Instead, I tapped it and installed a 3/8" set-screw with some red Loctite.
Speaking of check-*****, I noticed where one of them had beaten up the channel inside the case. Should I take any action about this? Maybe peen the aluminum back a little? Use a larger checkball?
Dont forget to block the hole top right front of case its a square hole with a round center . If you forget will still work but you wil end up with semi sloppy manual shifts 1-2-3 due to a leak and with the 60e pump that hole leads to NO WHERE.
I think is is #8, but when comparing the spacer plate to the case/ valvebody, I'm not so sure.
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Reverse is one of those things that you don't really think about until you don't have it. Then, it really sucks. Blocking traffic when trying to make a three-point turn on a cold day isn't fun.
Reverse is one of those things that you don't really think about until you don't have it. Then, it really sucks. Blocking traffic when trying to make a three-point turn on a cold day isn't fun.
As for making REV quicker in the 60E I have done some mods for snow plow guys for this ,
1- ENLARGE FEEDS as you allready are.
2- Replace beveled plate in rev input with waves plate and one steel from early 700r4. (IMPORTANT IF YOU DO THIS MAKE SLOT IN BLEED TO OUTSIDE ON APPLY PISTON)
3-Remove waved plate from LR stack and replace with 2 steels (always check clearance it varies unit to unit here , You need at least .060 here.)
4-Enlarge hole in rev part of boost valve by 1 drill size I forget size now.
Note any and all of these will result in a semi harsh rev engagement, But my plow people are more concerned with quickness of apply than comfort .
Frank's 4L60E Pump mod worked wonderfully.
My line pressure readings are 100 psi at idle, and 200 max. I was expecting a little more at WOT with a Sonnax boost valve and pressure regulator valve, but I'm not going to complain.
Reverse kicks in immediately, and it isn't harsh.
Forward isn't harsh, but it does "jump to attention" when I put it in "D".
(I've felt harsh forward engagement before, and this isn't it.)
I've FINALLY got a good 3-2 downshift. I literally used the same blocked 3-2 valve that I did two years ago.
I did do a couple of things different: I added the small inner spring for the line-bias valve from the Transgo kit, seen here:
I complained about a too-early 3-4 shift when I first messed with the valve-body (typically 20-25 mph), so I installed a stiffer spring.
I think this is the Green spring for the earlier TH700s :
This worked perfectly! Now it shifts into OD at 45 mph EVERY time. It doesn't lug the engine around town, and I don't have to worry about shifting from OD to D3 depending on conditions.
It's really amazing how much more enjoyable this truck is to drive now that the transmission works the way I want it to.
Last of all, I had the following measurements:
Band clearance: .036"
Input endplay: .019"
Output endplay: .036"
I know that output endplay is way out there, but that was the best I could get; I tried shimming the geartrain with pinion shims at two different points:
Here:
And here:
It seemed like whatever clearance I took out of the output shaft, it would double on the input side. I could get a decent output clearance, but too tight (or non-existant) input clearance.
I finally decided to not let perfection be the enemy of progress, and settled on those clearances.
Frank's 4L60E Pump mod worked wonderfully.
My line pressure readings are 100 psi at idle, and 200 max. I was expecting a little more at WOT with a Sonnax boost valve and pressure regulator valve, but I'm not going to complain.
Reverse kicks in immediately, and it isn't harsh.
Forward isn't harsh, but it does "jump to attention" when I put it in "D".
(I've felt harsh forward engagement before, and this isn't it.)
I've FINALLY got a good 3-2 downshift. I literally used the same blocked 3-2 valve that I did two years ago.
I did do a couple of things different: I added the small inner spring for the line-bias valve from the Transgo kit, seen here:
I complained about a too-early 3-4 shift when I first messed with the valve-body (typically 20-25 mph), so I installed a stiffer spring.
I think this is the Green spring for the earlier TH700s :
This worked perfectly! Now it shifts into OD at 45 mph EVERY time. It doesn't lug the engine around town, and I don't have to worry about shifting from OD to D3 depending on conditions.
It's really amazing how much more enjoyable this truck is to drive now that the transmission works the way I want it to.
Last of all, I had the following measurements:
Band clearance: .036"
Input endplay: .019"
Output endplay: .036"
I know that output endplay is way out there, but that was the best I could get; I tried shimming the geartrain with pinion shims at two different points:
Here:
And here:
It seemed like whatever clearance I took out of the output shaft, it would double on the input side. I could get a decent output clearance, but too tight (or non-existant) input clearance.
I finally decided to not let perfection be the enemy of progress, and settled on those clearances.
If you do want that 220 - 230 at WOT add that little spring from HARBOR FREIGHT kit you have seen me use, It will have virtualy 0 effect on idle and will bump WOT to some place between 220 and 230 psi at your first oil change .
And yes i too either put a slightly stiffer spring or stretch the 3-4 shift valve spring in my builds for the the same reason in the 700r4.
Now I do actually block movement of the line bias valve in my builds.
I forgot to mention that the pump I used didn't have any appreciable wear, and rotor clearance was .0015".
I also did the @MaroonMonsterLS1 approved mod of shimming the slide spring with a 5/16" bolt.
At the end of the day, everything is working like it should, and as long as it doesn't slip, I'm not going to complain about it.
Just to think, some builders never even check their line pressure, and here I am, sweating over it.
I forgot to mention that the pump I used didn't have any appreciable wear, and rotor clearance was .0015".
I also did the @MaroonMonsterLS1 approved mod of shimming the slide spring with a 5/16" bolt.
At the end of the day, everything is working like it should, and as long as it doesn't slip, I'm not going to complain about it.
Just to think, some builders never even check their line pressure, and here I am, sweating over it.
Preventing maximum line pressure from being achieved.
It can be worthwhile to examine the check-ball and spring, then shim it with a heavy washer under the retaining pin.

Preventing maximum line pressure from being achieved.
It can be worthwhile to examine the check-ball and spring, then shim it with a heavy washer under the retaining pin.

Preventing maximum line pressure from being achieved.
It can be worthwhile to examine the check-ball and spring, then shim it with a heavy washer under the retaining pin.
Maybe I'll do it next time; this thing is driving too good to mess with right now.
Last edited by PBA; Feb 15, 2026 at 02:22 PM.










