Conversions & Swaps LSX Engines in Non-LSX Vehicles
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by:

Madaguy 1955 Nomad Build

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 02-27-2023 | 08:40 PM
  #41  
LLLosingit's Avatar
TECH Junkie
10 Year Member
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Aug 2013
Posts: 3,837
Likes: 476
From: Iowa
Default

I bought a 35 ford that must have been owned by a sculptor but I must say mine isn't nearly as bad as what you dug up. It's frustrating when you think you're going forward with something only to keep peeling back layer after layer of someone else's F-upped repair work. I hope that's all you find and you get moving forward again. It will be worth it in the end.
The following users liked this post:
Pro Stock John (05-30-2023)
Old 02-27-2023 | 11:53 PM
  #42  
Zanie's Avatar
On The Tree
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Feb 2012
Posts: 103
Likes: 36
From: Lombard, Il
Default

My buddy has a 56 nomad on a roadster shop chassis He deleted the spare area, put a flat floor in and mini tubbed it . You'd think it was factory.
The following 2 users liked this post by Zanie:
G Atsma (02-28-2023), KnightmareLS1 (02-09-2024)
Old 02-28-2023 | 12:02 AM
  #43  
Zanie's Avatar
On The Tree
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Feb 2012
Posts: 103
Likes: 36
From: Lombard, Il
Default

Maybe this will inspire you.



By deleting this (perfect) spare carrier and installing a flat floor he was able to use the non-wagon fuel tank, which made things tons easier.

The following 3 users liked this post by Zanie:
G Atsma (02-28-2023), n2xlr8n66 (02-28-2023), ryeguy2006a (02-28-2023)
Old 02-28-2023 | 08:06 AM
  #44  
ryeguy2006a's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Addict
10 Year Member
iTrader: (27)
 
Joined: Apr 2012
Posts: 2,029
Likes: 594
From: Ruckersville, VA
Default

Thank you for those pictures!! I've been looking for some pictures of how people have put aftermarket wheel tubs in Nomads since the rear is very different. I'm glad that how I was planning to tackle this project is very similar to how it was done in those pictures. I was trying to get mine done in three pieces, and it looks like that's what your buddy did. And I also forgot that I wanted to rear mount my battery just like he did.
Old 02-28-2023 | 09:10 AM
  #45  
n2xlr8n66's Avatar
TECH Apprentice
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Jun 2021
Posts: 352
Likes: 151
From: Gadsden
Default

Love the build.

I can't tell what I'm more impressed by- the measure of this project, or the fact that you had the bravery to woller around that junkyard amongst all the hibernating copperheads, lol.

Nice work!
The following users liked this post:
Pro Stock John (03-22-2023)
Old 02-28-2023 | 12:28 PM
  #46  
Mr. Black's Avatar
TECH Enthusiast
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Oct 2009
Posts: 545
Likes: 256
From: South Hill, Wa
Default

This really brings back some childhood memories ryeguy. Not sure how I missed this thread. I cruise this section often looking for Ranger LS swap info lol.

Anyways, when I was growing up back in the 70s and early 80s we had a neighbor that built a shop on his small suburban neighborhood lot for the sole purpose of rebuilding Nomads.

He had customers from far and wide. I think in the 8 years we lived in that neighborhood he cranked out 6 or 7 of them and man they were always stunning works of art.

We don't live near there anymore but still cruise by every once in a while to check out the childhood stomping grounds. That old shop is still there. Who knows what kind of junk is in there now.

My only complaint about threads and builds like these is I'm an instant gratification guy sometimes lol. I want you to get it done and driving so we can see it all sooner than later. I know that's not realistic though.




Old 02-28-2023 | 03:06 PM
  #47  
AAIIIC's Avatar
TECH Addict
15 Year Member
iTrader: (19)
 
Joined: Aug 2007
Posts: 2,411
Likes: 110
From: Where the Navy tells me to go
Default

I wouldn't even know where to begin with all the sheet metal reconstruction you're doing. Well done so far, looking forward to seeing this come together!
Old 03-13-2023 | 10:00 AM
  #48  
ryeguy2006a's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Addict
10 Year Member
iTrader: (27)
 
Joined: Apr 2012
Posts: 2,029
Likes: 594
From: Ruckersville, VA
Default

Steve, that's really cool! I'll be he turned out some nice rides!

With all the old wheel wells cut out, the next project was to cut out and replace the rear brace where the tailgate mounts. It had been repaired over the years (poorly) and needed to completely cut out and replaced. I had been thinking about how I wanted to replace this panel over the last several weeks and while crude, I found the best way to approach this panel replacement was to prop up the rear of the roof. It would be held up in place, but allow me to work around the panel. What I learned in hindsight is that this panel is the only thing holding up the rear of the car. More on that later. So I bought some fresh cut off disks and got right to work.





After about 30 mins of carefully cutting off the rear panel, this is when I realized that it is the main support for the rear of the car. In a panic I quickly got it all removed, and the new panel in place and clamped with multiple vice grips.



I grabbed some really nice weld-through primer at my local auto paint store. They recommended this over the copper weld as they said the body guys love this now because it gives great coverage and is half the cost. Figured they would be the best guys to learn from so I grabbed two cans. Also some Trim black paint for the firewall when I get to that point.



There was some fitment required to get that new panel to fit nice and tightly to the rest of the panels. Once I was happy with the fitment I got the fronts and backs all painted with the weld-through primer.





I was able to get the screws that had rusted off long ago removed so I could fit up these hinge covers. I need to clean it all up with a flap disk, but for now it's ugly and the covers fit nicely. I'll clean them up later after the support panel is welded back in.



Then I coated the support panel to get it all fit up.





At this point, I was happy with the rear support panel fitment against the body. But after I rebuilt the rear hinges with the new panel in place, I tried to re-fit the rear tailgate without success. Whatever I did the tailgate was still tight at the top left, and loose bottom right just the same as when I bought the car. It then dawned on me that the rear of the car had possibly shifted when they previously installed those big wheel tubs. This is a picture of the tailgate fitment when I bought the car. It was actually touching and overlapping at the top left side.



So what I did was with the tailgate in place, I left the support panel clamped to the body and unclamped it from the body mount supports. The rear of the car could be shifted a bit left and right. I pushed it towards the passenger side about 3/8" and to my surprise the tailgate fit almost perfect. Definitely within the factory tolerances back in 1955. I couldn't believe it was really that simple. Before I did this, I also checked the body vs. the frame alignment. Best I could do was a frame to pinch weld and it came up that the body was shifted about 1/2" to the passenger side.







With that problem solved, I attempted to center the body on the frame, but wasn't able to with my current toolset. So instead I made sure that the rear body mount supports were both shifted to the passenger side, and matched the rest of the body. That way when it's centered, the rear mounts will be too. Time to weld it back together!



My new Everlast welder does a good job. I still need to dial in the settings, but that had solid penetration on both panels.



I'm very happy to get rid of that wooden support and have the body being supported by the mounts again. I measured many times during the process as well as taped around the board top and bottom to ensure that it hadn't moved. Next up, parts updates!
The following 3 users liked this post by ryeguy2006a:
Motown 454 (04-03-2023), Mr. Black (03-13-2023), Zanie (03-13-2023)
Old 03-13-2023 | 10:42 AM
  #49  
ryeguy2006a's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Addict
10 Year Member
iTrader: (27)
 
Joined: Apr 2012
Posts: 2,029
Likes: 594
From: Ruckersville, VA
Default

I'm always on the look for parts and came to realize that the M-Parallel wheels that I bought just don't go with the style on this car. So I posted them online and was able to sell them and then picked up a set of Boyd Coddington wheels that need some polishing. They are double staggered 17x8 fronts and 18x9 rears. Really happy with this style. They need new tires that are a much larger diameter, but otherwise love the style. I'm going to try to get away with using the tires that are on it at least for a little bit. Probably not though since I change my mind frequently haha.





Next up was probably the best deal that I'll get on this car. I saw an ad for a pair of front grills that weren't in great shape, but came with the trim that goes around the opening which I didn't have. I chatted with the guy a bit and he said that he had some Nomad parts in his attic. So I went that next morning to see what he had. When I got there he had some side and rear windows that were in good shape that also had some trim I didn't know I was missing and the side window latches. Perfect! I also mentioned to him that I was missing the interior window garnish moldings and he said that he thought he had them, but wasn't sure where they were. So after building a little rapport with the guy, I joked that I would be willing to go up and look if he didn't mind even though he didn't know me from Adam. To my surprise he said yes, so up I went. It was actually very well lit, and after about 5 mins I saw them. I was stoked, but then my heart sank because I didn't know what he was going to ask for them so I asked him. He said he wasn't sure, so I said, How's $100 bucks and to my great surprise he said yes! If you don't know, take a minute and search Nomad Garnish Mouldings on eBay. I almost felt guilty buying them for that price, but so happy to have them. :woot: Sometimes you just have to ask!

Here they are!



Got home and saw this tucked in-between the bundle of moldings. Wonder what shop these came from?





Here's the other parts I got too. I couldn't stop smiling the whole way home.





Then before I left we were talking and he said that he had a bunch of emblems he wasn't going to ever use and that I could have them if I wanted. Yes Sir!



Now that the rear support panel is final welded in, I was looking at what my next steps were. I needed to weld the middle support back in and squared up with body. After looking at that panel a bit, it was too rusty for re-installation. The good news is that the 9 passenger cargo/floor panel that I cut out had one that was in fantastic shape. So, broke out the spot weld driller again. It took me about an hour to get it all broken loose, plus I like re-using original metal vs. buying a new one.



This panel is in really good shape, just needs to be cleaned up before I weld it in the car. It's hard to believe this car sat in a field for 40 years!





That brings the build up to date. Hoping to get the inner panels cleaned up so that the inner wheel wells can be re-installed very soon. I can't wait to test fit the rear seat!

Cheers,
Ryan
The following 2 users liked this post by ryeguy2006a:
AAIIIC (03-13-2023), KnightmareLS1 (02-09-2024)
Old 03-14-2023 | 05:59 AM
  #50  
Jimbo1367's Avatar
TECH Senior Member
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Jul 2009
Posts: 7,930
Likes: 609
Default

  • Have you tried using the weld thru primer on a test pc of scrap to see how well it resists rusting?
Old 03-14-2023 | 08:35 AM
  #51  
ryeguy2006a's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Addict
10 Year Member
iTrader: (27)
 
Joined: Apr 2012
Posts: 2,029
Likes: 594
From: Ruckersville, VA
Default

I haven't, but I'm not sure I want to coat it with something before I welded it in final. I should just spray something and leave it outside just to see how well it holds up against the elements.
Old 03-20-2023 | 01:17 PM
  #52  
ryeguy2006a's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Addict
10 Year Member
iTrader: (27)
 
Joined: Apr 2012
Posts: 2,029
Likes: 594
From: Ruckersville, VA
Default

All the work over the last several weeks getting the rear brace cut out and replaced has led up to the fitment stage which I have been looking forward to for so long. I've seen many shops these days use sheet metal screws instead of clecos, so I decided that I'd give them a shot. I started off by getting the driver's side wheel well in place, and the rear floor section. I made sure to offset the rear floor body mounts to the passenger side to copy the rest of the body mounts. With the new body mounts installed, (Thanks Zanie) and shifted all the way over to the passenger side, the wheel well lined up perfectly. So I got out a box of screws and went to town zipping them in every few inches, and it worked so nicely. Pulls the metal up tight to the body and will only leave a small hole when I remove them. I still have a bunch of metal that needs to be trimmed off this panel, but I'm very pleased with how it is fitting. There are also a few spots that are pitted badly that I'll need to cut out, but I'll do that after the majority of the panel is welded in.



Next, I was able to get out the new cargo panel and do a real test fit. I was super excited because it dropped right in place which tells me that I'm right on the money! Always nice when a plan comes together. I found out that again, the 9 passenger wagon cargo panel is just a little bit different. It didn't have two little dips in the brace for the gas tank, so it's not going to work without some modifications, so I'll leave that for another day. Threw in the crusty one just to get everything mocked up.



Next I pulled out the passenger side wheel well, and got it trimmed up for installation. I copied what I did on the driver's side to make things easy. Once that rear upper section was cut out, I had to trim the back slightly and it went right in. Held it in place with sheet metal screws and it really almost fell into place. Very happy with how everything is fitting up. Not sure if it's because they are original parts, or what but I'm not complaining. All the work to get them cut out and trimmed up has really paid off.





The daylight showing from the underside is quickly shrinking! The passenger side wheel well piece will need to be fabricated as it was cut out before I got the panel. I bought a shrinker/stretcher kit from harbor freight so I should be able to knock those out pretty quickly. What's most important to me is how nicely the wheel wells are fitting up to the outer wheel wells, inner structures, cargo area and rear floor pans. Now that it's all fit up I can leave the panels in place and build all my patch panels now that I know it all fits so nicely.





And here's the shot I've been waiting so long to see. It's really coming together nicely, but now that 80/20 rule kicks in. All the little details, patch panels and etc are what is going to take up the majority of the time before I can final weld them in. Hoping that I can put in a few minutes here and there over the next several weeks and get it all welded together.

The following 4 users liked this post by ryeguy2006a:
AAIIIC (04-03-2023), Motown 454 (04-03-2023), nleming (03-21-2023), Project GatTagO (03-20-2023)
Old 03-20-2023 | 02:28 PM
  #53  
Project GatTagO's Avatar
TECH Senior Member
20 Year Member
iTrader: (7)
 
Joined: Mar 2003
Posts: 10,258
Likes: 1,561
From: The City of Fountains
Default

This is amazing progress, Ryan!

Andrew
The following users liked this post:
Motown 454 (04-03-2023)
Old 03-20-2023 | 09:02 PM
  #54  
Steve68's Avatar
TECH Fanatic
iTrader: (23)
 
Joined: Jul 2005
Posts: 1,489
Likes: 6
From: Orl Fl
Default

I vote for the removal of the spare tire well, BUT, I understand you have kids and the space will help with, A. the spare, and B. more room for storage!!
Old 03-21-2023 | 08:20 AM
  #55  
ryeguy2006a's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Addict
10 Year Member
iTrader: (27)
 
Joined: Apr 2012
Posts: 2,029
Likes: 594
From: Ruckersville, VA
Default

Originally Posted by Steve68
I vote for the removal of the spare tire well, BUT, I understand you have kids and the space will help with, A. the spare, and B. more room for storage!!
The spare tire well isn't going to be a permanent fixture. I'm planning to weld everything but that piece in because my plan down the road is to run a Nerd Rods frame and I'll need to delete that tire well. I'm trying to keep it simple and just keep the tire well since I got the panel for next to nothing. I saw on FB where one guy took his spare tire well and made that area into a cooler!
Old 04-03-2023 | 02:30 PM
  #56  
ryeguy2006a's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Addict
10 Year Member
iTrader: (27)
 
Joined: Apr 2012
Posts: 2,029
Likes: 594
From: Ruckersville, VA
Default

I wasn't able to get anything done last weekend as my parents came down to visit from NY. I was able to get a little done through the week last week and this past weekend. The biggest thing was getting the car cleaned up and cleaned out in the interior to start work on welding in the panels. I had been sweeping all the dust, rust and little pieces of metal and body filler into a pile under the car. I was pretty shocked when I saw how large that pile was. About 3' in diameter!



I got the car centered up and up on my tried and true wheel stands. I built these over 10 years ago when I was building my first car and have kept them around as they come in handy.

After I bought the Boyd Coddington wheels, I had been going back and forth with them because they were going to need a lot of elbow grease to bring the shine back, needs 4 new tires and the fronts may or may not be able to fit the C5 front brakes. But I bought one of those powerball polishers and wanted to give it a go. It turned out decent for just a little polishing with a red scuff pad and about 10 minutes with a powerball. There were some stubborn "dots" that weren't coming out so I'm not sure exactly what do with that situation.







Well this morning on my way to drop off my son to a spring break camp, I saw a set of what looked like enlarged rally wheels on the side of the road. I turned around and they were Vision 55 wheels in 17x8" and 18x8.5" with good tires. I called the guy and couldn't believe when he said $400 for the set. I couldn't get to the ATM and back quick enough. When I got home I confirmed that not only will the C6 base brakes fit, but the Z51 brakes should also work with a small spacer or grinding on the caliper. I really love the way that they look and are very period correct. They were off of a truck, so they have 27" tires which work perfectly in my wheel wells. Couldn't be happier as these were a set of wheels that I had originally considered if I couldn't find any used.





Love the way they fill out the wheel wells, just needs to be lowered slightly in the front and rear.





I have also been considering my options for gauges, and I'm going to attempt to retrofit this 99 Buick LeSabre speedometer into my stock dash cluster. The sweep is very close the 55-56, and it should have the same 4k PPM signal that I'd need from the transmission. I tore it apart and am trying to figure out how to get it all to work together.





Once my younger son woke up from nap, I was able to get the jig saw and grinder out so that I can start butt welding the rear floor pan section to the existing floor pan. It took a while to get the rhythm, but once I did, it started going pretty quickly. Had to stop for for Sunday dinner, but I'll hopefully get to plug away at it a few minutes here and there throughout the week. There are a few spots that have deeper pits, so the plan is to get the panel tacked in along the entire perimeter, then go back and cut out the bad spots and replace with good solid metal. That hopefully reduces the amount that the panel is distorted.



Another thing that is very common with Nomad's is that the rear lift gate can become distorted and twisted over time due to the torsion rods that help assist with lifting it. Mine is twisted, but not nearly as bad as some that I've seen online. So the best thing that can be done at this point is to remove the rods. I talked with the owner of Mad Mooks who is one of the few go to guys for repairing the liftgates, and he suggested just cutting out the rods. They are such problem that they aren't really worth anything, so that's what I did. I noticed that for some reason I wasn't able to lift the gate up past about level with the roof, but it should lift much higher. Well it was the rods that were holding it back.



Now it lifts all the way up! They make gas struts, but the liftgate really isn't that heavy so I'm not going to worry about it.



Cheers,
Ryan
The following 4 users liked this post by ryeguy2006a:
KnightmareLS1 (02-09-2024), Motown 454 (04-03-2023), nleming (04-03-2023), Project GatTagO (04-03-2023)
Old 04-03-2023 | 03:24 PM
  #57  
Motown 454's Avatar
TECH Enthusiast
iTrader: (15)
 
Joined: Mar 2007
Posts: 686
Likes: 17
From: S.E. Ma.
Default

Great progress, it's looking good.
The following users liked this post:
Project GatTagO (04-06-2023)
Old 04-04-2023 | 07:28 AM
  #58  
LQ4-E39's Avatar
TECH Fanatic
10 Year Member
iTrader: (7)
 
Joined: Aug 2012
Posts: 1,346
Likes: 132
Default

Those wheels are way better than the Boyds. Nice find!
The following 2 users liked this post by LQ4-E39:
Project GatTagO (04-06-2023), ryeguy2006a (04-05-2023)
Old 04-17-2023 | 11:48 AM
  #59  
ryeguy2006a's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Addict
10 Year Member
iTrader: (27)
 
Joined: Apr 2012
Posts: 2,029
Likes: 594
From: Ruckersville, VA
Default

Slow and steady I'm making progress. I was able to get the rest of the rear floor section butt welded together.



I ground down the spot welds then used a body hammer and dolly to level out the two panels to make for a flatter butt weld. Then I sprayed some black paint down because I was sick of looking at that rusty piece. I was able to get it fully welded and ready to install some patch panels.



I started to mock up the repair for the side of the floor that was cut off, but I realized that before I could build that piece I needed to repair the wheel well and inner structure prepped for welding. I used the original intact lower section as a template for the new piece.









Then the upper panel. Rinse and repeat.





Before I pulled off the mocked up wheel well, I marked it for the rusted inner section that I needed to cut out. I then cut out the section, drilled spot welds and then used my dolly and hammer to straighten out the flange.



I cleaned up this section and it's solid right above that rusty lower section and I've got a good upper piece that will give a clean solid repair for. Was glad that there wasn't anything crazy with this panel other than someone spread a layer of body filler over the tar undercoating



I put the wheel well back on as a test fit and I'm very pleased with how it's all lining up. Just needs a little trimming and it will make a very clean repair.





Then another bad/good news situation. As I was grinding the inner structure to prep it for welding, I found some other bad repairs with body filler... I cut it all out and bought new panels to replace. The good news is that was the last of the bad repairs and it was all solid clean metal around it. I couldn't really go any further though since I have to wait for those panels to come in. I also ordered a new front wheel house section as these were in pretty bad shape as well.



I sold the motor and transmission to my friend Kerry a while back, but I held onto it for a while until we could arrange to meet up. I just left it installed in the car since it was pretty happy there and took up less floor space that way. Well I'm meeting him at Spring Carlisle next Saturday and that meant that I needed to get it out of the car. Really wasn't too bad as there wasn't that much holding it in the car. Just a few wires, hoses and bolts. I only had to remove the core support and radiator and then it cleared the grill. I forget how much iron block/head engines are! I'm definitely going to need to get new coils and/or cut a coil out to lower the front with the all aluminum engine going back in.







My new panels should be in today so I'm hoping to get them test fit and get them installed this week. I'd much rather be doing electrical or mechanical work over the body work. But thankfully it's just floor pan work and not exterior body work where I need to sand and prep panels. Things should go much quicker when I can just spot weld rather than butt welding.

Cheers,
Ryan
The following 7 users liked this post by ryeguy2006a:
AAIIIC (04-18-2023), Biebs (04-17-2023), clay68c10 (04-20-2023), nleming (04-24-2023), Project GatTagO (04-17-2023), showdog75 (04-22-2023), Zanie (04-23-2023) and 2 others liked this post. (Show less...)
Old 04-24-2023 | 11:55 AM
  #60  
ryeguy2006a's Avatar
Thread Starter
TECH Addict
10 Year Member
iTrader: (27)
 
Joined: Apr 2012
Posts: 2,029
Likes: 594
From: Ruckersville, VA
Default

Well after I was left with this large hole, I needed to find a way to fill it. I had started to make my own replacement panel, but I didn't have a proper metal brake so the panels turned out so so. Got to looking online and a guy actually makes a piece and sells them on trifive.com and eBay. So I grabbed two and they were just what I needed and they fit perfectly. Plus it came with the curved piece for the door jamb that would have been very difficult for me to create from scratch.







I got it all mocked up and the inner panel trimmed up on the car.



The panel was short by about 4.5" so I got a new piece and roughly cut it to fit, then installed it, used a sharpie to trace the hole outline, and then trimmed the panel to fit the contours.



Got the piece welded together and extended. Here's the last test fit before final welding.



That's as far as I got building the panel last week. I always try to go to the Spring Carlisle event as a kick off for spring. Great show and I love checking out the swap meet. I can usually pick up a bunch of good parts.





I had been communicating with a vendor Jay Hammond who has a huge supply of tri five parts. What caught my eye was a complete set of 1955 Nomad door panels he had with ALL trim including the 6 1955 only waffle pieces! The door panels were also in very good condition for being originals. I've got a plan for those as they do need to be reinforced and some TLC before they can be installed. More on that later.









Here's a close up of the waffle panel. It's a really cool pattern that is unique 1955 Nomad's only. Pretty happy to get my hands on a really good condition set of originals. They will polish up really nicely.



I also found that the 50's tech that they used was very fascinating. It's literally a nail spot welded to the trim!



I also found two pairs of coil packs for $30 bucks! Not sure which set I'm going to use, but I'm leaning towards the heat sync pair. The other set didn't come with the coil bracket, but are LS1 style.



Not sure what it came off of, but I also found this nice looking transmission cooler. It's made by Long and it appears to be really nice quality. I think that should be good enough to cool the 4l80e. I'll flush it before I use it to make sure that it's not full of junk.





Last thing I found was an electric wiper motor. For those that aren't aware, most tri five's came with vacuum powered wiper motors. The guy I bought the motor from wasn't sure if it worked, but when I got it home and bench tested it, it turned right on and operated very quiet and smooth. Very happy about that.



I had a great time and talked to a lot of great tri five vendors. I learned a lot about the differences between the years and how so many of the parts have very small variances between years. I'm hoping to get the lower patch panel welded together this week and get the wheel wells buttoned up soon.

Cheers,
Ryan
The following 3 users liked this post by ryeguy2006a:
G Atsma (04-24-2023), nleming (04-24-2023), Zanie (04-24-2023)


Quick Reply: Madaguy 1955 Nomad Build



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 08:38 AM.