Conversions & Swaps LSX Engines in Non-LSX Vehicles
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by:

So Confused! LS newbie.

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old May 16, 2024 | 08:17 AM
  #1  
‘65_Corvair's Avatar
Thread Starter
Teching In
 
Joined: May 2024
Posts: 11
Likes: 1
From: East Central Illinois
Default So Confused! LS newbie.

Hi All! I have been building hot rods for 40 years but this is my first LS adventure. I just bought a rear-ended, 130000 mile Chevy Express 3500 with an LQ4 6.0 and 4L80. I was able to drive it 60 miles back home. No lifter noise, no check engine light, shifted great.

This combination will be transplanted into a 1965 Corvair sitting on a G-body frame. It should weigh in at 2200-2400lbs. I have a set of 243 heads to raise the compression to 10:1.

I will be installing LS7 lifters, .080 pushrods, new rockers, valve springs, and LS G-body swap headers. I want to remain N/A with a lopey idle and drivability. It will be driven regularly and shown throughout the summer season. It will most likely have a vintage air unit installed.

I have read lots of cam/intake swap articles but all have contradictory outcomes. I’m looking for real world numbers and suggestions!

Last edited by ‘65_Corvair; May 16, 2024 at 08:44 AM. Reason: Forgot something
Reply
Old May 16, 2024 | 04:18 PM
  #2  
LS1 TJ's Avatar
TECH Fanatic
15 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
 
Joined: Sep 2008
Posts: 1,646
Likes: 526
Default

Sounds like a heck of a project.
Wish you nothing but success.
Reply
Old May 16, 2024 | 05:18 PM
  #3  
LSswap's Avatar
TECH Fanatic
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Nov 2014
Posts: 1,308
Likes: 660
Default

When I first saw this I was expecting an LS4 transverse install. A wheelie machine.

sounds like a great project.

sorry no cam input from me. Someone will chime in


Reply
Old May 16, 2024 | 05:22 PM
  #4  
mrvedit's Avatar
Moderator
15 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Aug 2010
Posts: 7,323
Likes: 529
From: Ann Arbor, MI
Default

The 243 heads are "cathedral" style.
You will need a much lower profile intake manifold than on your LQ4. An LS6 intake would be a good choice; since authentic ones are expensive, the Dorman LS6 replica might be a good choice.
Everyone has a favorite cam and therefore everyone will have an opinion, biased to their own of course. My only suggestion is to avoid "Thumper" type cams as they are oriented toward noise and neither power nor driveability.
Learn what Camshaft "Overlap" means. Since most camshafts are sold by duration and not overlap, you need to use a camshaft calculator which takes intake/exhaust duration and lift and something called LSA (lobe separation angle).
Like this one: https://mgispeedware.com/camshaft-calculator.
Positive overlap will give you a lopey idle.
I don't think that any OEM camshaft has had positive overlap (at 0.050") since like 1970 as it also hurts emissions. Many GM OEM camshafts have like Negative 15 degree overlap.
The positive overlap will also gain you like 75+ HP over the stock camshaft.
I suggest you aim for something between 6 and 9 degrees of positive overlap. It will give you a lopey idle but still good drivability. Stage "2" cams are often in this range. (I personally go with much more overlap, but it hurts drivability and becomes a bitch to tune.)
People often get confused about LSA. If you use camshaft calculator, you can ignore it because the calculation takes it into account. In short, every degree of reduction in LSA increases overlap by one degree.
I would also suggest a cam gear which has adjustable advance/retard, typically +/- 3 degrees. When you advance the cam, you gain better drivability and more power at low RPM at the expense of max power at high RPM.
When reviewing cam specs be sure you look at the amount of lift and make sure your selected valve spring support it. Since the stock springs are not designed for above .550" lift, and many 6-9 degree overlap cams will have around .590 lift, you will need a spring kit too. Quality Beehive spring kits support .600 or .625 lift with some leeway. Don't bother with dual valve springs for your setup.
If you are looking for complete kits, including a camshaft, lifters, pushrods and springs, I have been very satisfied with products from BrianTooley.
Is this the kind of info you are looking for?

Last edited by mrvedit; May 17, 2024 at 07:25 PM. Reason: correction
Reply
Old May 16, 2024 | 07:40 PM
  #5  
‘65_Corvair's Avatar
Thread Starter
Teching In
 
Joined: May 2024
Posts: 11
Likes: 1
From: East Central Illinois
Default

I am looking for a camshaft/intake/throttle body/injector combination that will give great power and decent drivability. I’ve read a lot of articles and haven’t found any real answers. I’m hoping that someone with a similar drivetrain can provide some insight.
Reply
Old May 16, 2024 | 09:54 PM
  #6  
the_merv's Avatar
11 Second Club
Veteran: Air Force
20 Year Member
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (88)
 
Joined: Mar 2006
Posts: 21,019
Likes: 893
From: The Beach...
Default

I crammed a 2006 LQ4 with 243 Heads, TR 230/236 Cam in it, into my 1984 MCSS with a Built T56 6spd behind it, so I think I'm pretty much the expert on what you are trying to do. Can't get any more Gbody than that. I have Heddman Long Tube Headers, 1 7/8" Primary 3" Collectors, the 3rd set they made as a fitment test into my car. LS6 Intake with LS6 Injectors. Stock Cable Throttle Body. It makes plenty of power.


Reply
Old May 17, 2024 | 07:18 AM
  #7  
‘65_Corvair's Avatar
Thread Starter
Teching In
 
Joined: May 2024
Posts: 11
Likes: 1
From: East Central Illinois
Default

Originally Posted by the_merv
I crammed a 2006 LQ4 with 243 Heads, TR 230/236 Cam in it, into my 1984 MCSS with a Built T56 6spd behind it, so I think I'm pretty much the expert on what you are trying to do. Can't get any more Gbody than that. I have Heddman Long Tube Headers, 1 7/8" Primary 3" Collectors, the 3rd set they made as a fitment test into my car. LS6 Intake with LS6 Injectors. Stock Cable Throttle Body. It makes plenty of power.

Looks like Thunder Racing is out of business. Your setup is very close to what I am looking for. I’m now trying to find a cam with similar specs.
Reply
Old May 17, 2024 | 09:52 AM
  #8  
bobcratch's Avatar
TECH Enthusiast
5 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Jul 2019
Posts: 636
Likes: 187
Default

Originally Posted by ‘65_Corvair
Looks like Thunder Racing is out of business. Your setup is very close to what I am looking for. I’m now trying to find a cam with similar specs.
probably are lots of cams in that range.

i'll be using the summit racing 8708 which is 231/242 - https://www.summitracing.com/parts/sum-8708. could use PAC 1219 springs with that, or a set of duals

that said, if this is your first LS, and you aren't already best friends with a good tuner, i would take that LQ4 as it sits and drop it right in. a stock, well running engine, with a stock tune and stock sensors, will have excellent (stock) driveability even in a swap application - best chance of success. then put a cam in a later, that way you know its the only thing you're changing at that time.
Reply
LS1 Tech Stories

The Best V8 Stories One Small Block at Time

story-0

Amazing '71 Camaro Restomod Is Modern Muscle Car Under the Skin

 Verdad Gallardo
story-1

6 Common C5 Corvette Failures and What's Involved In Repairing Them

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-2

Retro Modern Bandit Pontiac Trans AM Comes With Burt Reynolds' Autograph

 Verdad Gallardo
story-3

Top 10 Greatest Cadillac V Series Performance Models Ever, Ranked

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-4

Top 10 Most Powerful Chevy Trucks Ever Made!

 
story-5

Hennessey's New Supercharged Silverado ZR2 Has 700 HP

 Verdad Gallardo
story-6

Coachbuilt N2A Anteros Is an LS2-Powered C6 Corvette In Italian Clothes

 Verdad Gallardo
story-7

Awesome K5 Blazer Restomod Comes With C7 Corvette Power

 Verdad Gallardo
story-8

10 Camaros You Should Never Buy

 
story-9

10 LS Engine Myths That Refuse to Die

 Verdad Gallardo
Old May 18, 2024 | 06:07 AM
  #9  
‘65_Corvair's Avatar
Thread Starter
Teching In
 
Joined: May 2024
Posts: 11
Likes: 1
From: East Central Illinois
Default

i'll be using the summit racing 8708 which is 231/242 - https://www.summitracing.com/parts/sum-8708. could use PAC 1219 springs with that, or a set of


That cam is not available according to Summits website.

There is a (somewhat) famous car shop close to me that has a chassis dyno. They will tune the car.

The engine will be modified before going into the car. The exception may be the intake. I’m not sure if I will have room for the FAST LXRST. I want everything to fit under the stock hood.
Reply
Old May 18, 2024 | 07:28 AM
  #10  
bobcratch's Avatar
TECH Enthusiast
5 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Jul 2019
Posts: 636
Likes: 187
Default

Originally Posted by ‘65_Corvair
i'll be using the summit racing 8708 which is 231/242 - https://www.summitracing.com/parts/sum-8708. could use PAC 1219 springs with that, or a set of


That cam is not available according to Summits website.

There is a (somewhat) famous car shop close to me that has a chassis dyno. They will tune the car.

The engine will be modified before going into the car. The exception may be the intake. I’m not sure if I will have room for the FAST LXRST. I want everything to fit under the stock hood.
Forgot that summit added r1 to all the part numbers https://www.summitracing.com/parts/sum-8708r1
Reply
Old May 18, 2024 | 07:35 AM
  #11  
Doug G's Avatar
10 Second Club
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Aug 2010
Posts: 4,465
Likes: 192
From: Harford Co. Maryland
Default

Drivability Vs performance...there will be compromises

Wider splits on the duration OR tighter LSA (lobe separation angles) will give you the "chop/lumpy" sound, but both can effect drivability if you go too far, and both can/will effect MPG.
You need to pick which one you want more and which one you can live with.
Reply
Old May 18, 2024 | 07:46 AM
  #12  
‘65_Corvair's Avatar
Thread Starter
Teching In
 
Joined: May 2024
Posts: 11
Likes: 1
From: East Central Illinois
Default

Originally Posted by Doug G
Drivability Vs performance...there will be compromises

Wider splits on the duration OR tighter LSA (lobe separation angles) will give you the "chop/lumpy" sound, but both can effect drivability if you go too far, and both can/will effect MPG.
You need to pick which one you want more and which one you can live with.

I’ve been looking at a lot of camshaft numbers. I may now be more confused than when I started. LOL! Drivability is definitely more important than the choppy idle. I’ve seen hp/tq graphs that are lower for a good sounding cam, and higher for a smoother idle. I’d rather have the hp/tq than the sound.
Reply
Old May 18, 2024 | 12:38 PM
  #13  
mrvedit's Avatar
Moderator
15 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Aug 2010
Posts: 7,323
Likes: 529
From: Ann Arbor, MI
Default

The "thumpr" type cams have the lower HP/TQ numbers with good sound; I said to ignore those. They are for "kids" who only want to install a cam but not upgrade springs and other components needed for "real" performance cams.
For "real" performance cams, the higher the HP, the lower the drivability because all the torque comes at high RPM.
I tried to condense my 50+ years experience with cams into one short post #4.
Your selected cam has 10 degrees of overlap, moderately high lift at .600" and is a "real" performance cam.
However, it will have noticeably degraded drivability, poor gas mileage, require a 900+ RPM idle, be prone to stalling and may not produce enough vacuum for your power brakes.
Sorry, you may be going down the path we see often here where someone over-cams their engine, regrets it and then goes back to a modest "Stage 0" upgraded cam, such as the GM LS1 "Hot" which has -1 degrees of overlap. I wouldn't go that modest; but not go over +6 degrees over overlap. The Brian Tooley "Truck Norris" cam is a popular one with exactly +6 degrees of overlap; however it has only .525 of lift; I would suggest .600 lift with +6 degrees overlap.
(BTW - On the LS2 and LS3 engines in my '81 Camaro, I have had cams with +16, +15, +14 and now +19 degrees over overlap; first thing I had to do was install HydroBoost braking system as there was insufficient vacuum for regular power brakes.)


Reply
Old May 18, 2024 | 02:12 PM
  #14  
‘65_Corvair's Avatar
Thread Starter
Teching In
 
Joined: May 2024
Posts: 11
Likes: 1
From: East Central Illinois
Default

Originally Posted by mrvedit
The "thumpr" type cams have the lower HP/TQ numbers with good sound; I said to ignore those. They are for "kids" who only want to install a cam but not upgrade springs and other components needed for "real" performance cams.
For "real" performance cams, the higher the HP, the lower the drivability because all the torque comes at high RPM.
I tried to condense my 50+ years experience with cams into one short post #4.
Your selected cam has 10 degrees of overlap, moderately high lift at .600" and is a "real" performance cam.

I have not yet “selected” a cam. I have been building hot rods myself for over 40 years. I’ve been down the path of “overcamming” an engine.

This is my first ls. I want to avoid common mistakes. That’s why I asked.
Reply
Old May 18, 2024 | 02:29 PM
  #15  
the_merv's Avatar
11 Second Club
Veteran: Air Force
20 Year Member
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (88)
 
Joined: Mar 2006
Posts: 21,019
Likes: 893
From: The Beach...
Default

Originally Posted by ‘65_Corvair
Looks like Thunder Racing is out of business. Your setup is very close to what I am looking for. I’m now trying to find a cam with similar specs.
Yup, I think they went out a while back. It makes good power and a solid powerband from 2800-6500RPM where I shift it, could probably go higher but no need. Being a manual car I like it to have a solid pull from the low end, I have the tune setup to ramp in the fuel at 2800 and there's no lack or stumble anywhere. Hit the go pedal and hang on.

Specs of it here when I bought it before I installed it.


Reply
Old May 18, 2024 | 08:25 PM
  #16  
Project GatTagO's Avatar
TECH Senior Member
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Top Answer: 1
iTrader: (7)
 
Joined: Mar 2003
Posts: 10,615
Likes: 1,883
From: Little Austin
Default

Originally Posted by ‘65_Corvair
I’ve been looking at a lot of camshaft numbers. I may now be more confused than when I started. LOL! Drivability is definitely more important than the choppy idle. I’ve seen hp/tq graphs that are lower for a good sounding cam, and higher for a smoother idle. I’d rather have the hp/tq than the sound.
The truth of the matter is that most cams of similar duration numbers and lobe separation angle will make very similar power. If you want to get a great sounding cam that runs great, look at the BTR Truck Norris cam. I tune a lot of combinations with that cam using Holley EFI and the cam check sll of your requirements. It sounds great, has good manners (with some careful tuning) and makes great power.

Andrew
Reply
Old May 18, 2024 | 08:25 PM
  #17  
mrvedit's Avatar
Moderator
15 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Aug 2010
Posts: 7,323
Likes: 529
From: Ann Arbor, MI
Default

Originally Posted by ‘65_Corvair
I have not yet “selected” a cam. I have been building hot rods myself for over 40 years. I’ve been down the path of “overcamming” an engine.

This is my first ls. I want to avoid common mistakes. That’s why I asked.
Excellent news that you have so much experience too.
Not surprising actually as people interested in Corvairs tend to be in the late 60s or even 70s.

When selecting a cam, honestly evaluate if your intake and exhaust systems have restricted, average or well above average flow. If either is restricted and you over-cam the setup, you won't gain any power over a more modest cam, only have worse drivability
IMHO, even a very modest cam in your 6.0 LS engine is going to give you STUPID power levels in a Corvair. .


Reply
Old May 18, 2024 | 08:29 PM
  #18  
mrvedit's Avatar
Moderator
15 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Aug 2010
Posts: 7,323
Likes: 529
From: Ann Arbor, MI
Default

Originally Posted by Project GatTagO
The truth of the matter is that most cams of similar duration numbers and lobe separation angle will make very similar power. If you want to get a great sounding cam that runs great, look at the BTR Truck Norris cam. I tune a lot of combinations with that cam using Holley EFI and the cam check sll of your requirements. It sounds great, has good manners (with some careful tuning) and makes great power.

Andrew
Great advice for you @65_Corvair. I mentioned that cam in an earlier post and here you have someone who could provide you with an excellent remote tune for that cam!
Reply
Old May 18, 2024 | 08:34 PM
  #19  
the_merv's Avatar
11 Second Club
Veteran: Air Force
20 Year Member
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (88)
 
Joined: Mar 2006
Posts: 21,019
Likes: 893
From: The Beach...
Default

Yea that'll be an interesting Corvair, pop the front open and see an Engine there instead of in the back. On the Gbody frame it'll handle better.
Reply
Old May 18, 2024 | 09:12 PM
  #20  
Oliviabrandon361's Avatar
Banned
 
Joined: Feb 2024
Posts: 2
Likes: 1
From: Dallas
Default

Best of luck buddy....
Reply



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 06:45 PM.

story-0
Amazing '71 Camaro Restomod Is Modern Muscle Car Under the Skin

Slideshow: This heavily modified 1971 Camaro mixes classic muscle car styling with a fifth-generation Camaro interior and modern LS3 power.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-12 18:06:42


VIEW MORE
story-1
6 Common C5 Corvette Failures and What's Involved In Repairing Them

Slideshow: From wobbling harmonic balancers to failed EBCMs, these are the issues that define long-term C5 ownership and what repairs typically involve.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-05-07 18:44:57


VIEW MORE
story-2
Retro Modern Bandit Pontiac Trans AM Comes With Burt Reynolds' Autograph

Slideshow: A modern Camaro transformed into a retro icon, this limited-run "Bandit" build blends nostalgia with brute force in a way few revivals manage.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-21 13:57:02


VIEW MORE
story-3
Top 10 Greatest Cadillac V Series Performance Models Ever, Ranked

Slideshow: Cadillac didn't just crash the high-performance luxury vehicle party, it showed up loud, supercharged, and occasionally a little unhinged...

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-04-16 10:05:15


VIEW MORE
story-4
Top 10 Most Powerful Chevy Trucks Ever Made!

Slideshow: Top ten most powerful Chevy trucks ever made

By | 2026-03-25 09:22:26


VIEW MORE
story-5
Hennessey's New Supercharged Silverado ZR2 Has 700 HP

Slideshow: Hennessey has turned the Silverado ZR2 into a 700-hp off-road monster with supercharged V8 power and a limited production run.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-24 18:57:52


VIEW MORE
story-6
Coachbuilt N2A Anteros Is an LS2-Powered C6 Corvette In Italian Clothes

Slideshow: A one-off sports car that looks like a vintage Italian exotic-but hides a C6 Corvette underneath-just sold for the price of a new mid-engine Corvette.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-23 18:53:41


VIEW MORE
story-7
Awesome K5 Blazer Restomod Comes With C7 Corvette Power

Slideshow: A heavily reworked 1972 K5 Blazer swaps its off-road roots for a low-slung street-focused build with modern V8 power.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-09 18:08:45


VIEW MORE
story-8
10 Camaros You Should Never Buy

Slideshow: There are thousands of used Camaros on the market but we think you should avoid these 10

By | 2026-02-17 17:09:30


VIEW MORE
story-9
10 LS Engine Myths That Refuse to Die

Slideshows: Which one of these myths do you believe?

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-01-28 18:10:11


VIEW MORE