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What cubic inch is too large?

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Old Jan 2, 2015 | 07:23 AM
  #61  
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Originally Posted by SCott5
Then why go 370? Why not just do a 4.8/5.3 and run more boost?
If you're up against a turbine limit at 370", then this would be a great idea.

Jack
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Old Jan 2, 2015 | 07:36 AM
  #62  
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Okay. So if your at turbine limit at a 370 wouldn't a bigger turbo work the same? That way the 370 could make more power and run more boost?

I am very curious on the subject because it seems like i should stay at my cubic in and get a more "efficient" setup to make more power to run more boost rather than go up in cubic inches
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Old Jan 2, 2015 | 07:40 AM
  #63  
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Originally Posted by SCott5
Okay. So if your at turbine limit at a 370 wouldn't a bigger turbo work the same? That way the 370 could make more power and run more boost?
Please explain this a bit more thoroughly. I'm having trouble understanding the question.

Jack
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Old Jan 2, 2015 | 07:53 AM
  #64  
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I am confused as well.

If your at the turbine limit of the turbo (that's what I am assuming you mean) then getting a bigger turbine would be equally "efficient" as a 4.8/5.3 that's not at its turbine limit?

That probably made it more confusing. I'm not making statements I'm just trying to understand.
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Old Jan 2, 2015 | 08:00 AM
  #65  
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Originally Posted by SCott5
I am confused as well.

If your at the turbine limit of the turbo (that's what I am assuming you mean) then getting a bigger turbine would be equally "efficient" as a 4.8/5.3 that's not at its turbine limit?

That probably made it more confusing. I'm not making statements I'm just trying to understand.
Yes. The turbocharger (both compressor and turbine) needs to be sized appropriately to the engine displacement.

When you said "why not go 5.3 or 4.8 instead of 370" and I agreed it would be good, it was using the assumption that the turbocharger was a constant and we were at the turbine limit already. If you can run a larger turbo(s) to match the larger engine, of course that would have a higher airflow potential.

Jack
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Old Jan 2, 2015 | 08:16 AM
  #66  
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Originally Posted by SCott5
I am very curious on the subject because it seems like i should stay at my cubic in and get a more "efficient" setup to make more power to run more boost rather than go up in cubic inches
Thats why I asked the question because so many people have different opinions. So thats why I wanted some of the heavy hitters who have large CI and small CI to give their input.

I was under the impression that I should have small CI, small stroke and run big boost to be efficient. That is why I chose 383 (LT1) with 10:5 cr, so I could run less boost and make the same hp as another car running smaller CI/stroke and compression. So thats why I thought a 427 or 434 would be be efficient enough with the right turbo.

Because CI and and turbine size is what's gonna make the setup efficient. Also with class limitation also playing a factor.
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Old Jan 2, 2015 | 09:02 AM
  #67  
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Originally Posted by cptinjak
Yes. The turbocharger (both compressor and turbine) needs to be sized appropriately to the engine displacement.

When you said "why not go 5.3 or 4.8 instead of 370" and I agreed it would be good, it was using the assumption that the turbocharger was a constant and we were at the turbine limit already. If you can run a larger turbo(s) to match the larger engine, of course that would have a higher airflow potential.

Jack
Okay so, size doesn't make the power, the efficiency of the combo makes the power is what I am taking from this, that seem correct?

A 408 with a 76 will not be as efficient as a 5.3 with a 76 and therefore 5.3 can run more boost and make more power

But a 408 with a appropriate sized turbo for the combo can run more boost and therefore make more power than the 5.3/76 setup

Is my thinking correct now?
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Old Jan 2, 2015 | 09:18 AM
  #68  
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Originally Posted by SCott5
Okay so, size doesn't make the power, the efficiency of the combo makes the power is what I am taking from this, that seem correct?

A 408 with a 76 will not be as efficient as a 5.3 with a 76 and therefore 5.3 can run more boost and make more power

But a 408 with a appropriate sized turbo for the combo can run more boost and therefore make more power than the 5.3/76 setup

Is my thinking correct now?
Not necessarily. ONLY IF you're out of turbine on the 408, then yes, going to a smaller displacement would allow you to make a bit more. On an s400 sized 76 with a 96mm turbine wheel and a 1.58 A/R housing (common setup for ultra street type rules) you've just started to approach the turbine limit at 400" so knocking it down to a 5.3 would generally lose power. Again, lots of assumptions being made here. It's not entirely this simple.

Also, it's not about hitting a boost number. There are a ton of factors at play here. Boost is just a measure of resistance. An extremely efficient engine could make more power at a lower boost level than an inefficient engine at a higher boost. Manifold PSI can only be converted to a power number if you make a HUGE number of assumptions. Total airflow = horsepower. The engine doesnt care what manifold pressure is as long as there is sufficient total airflow.


Hope that helps a bit.

Jack
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Old Jan 2, 2015 | 09:18 AM
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Originally Posted by SwampWS6
Thats why I asked the question because so many people have different opinions. So thats why I wanted some of the heavy hitters who have large CI and small CI to give their input.

I was under the impression that I should have small CI, small stroke and run big boost to be efficient. That is why I chose 383 (LT1) with 10:5 cr, so I could run less boost and make the same hp as another car running smaller CI/stroke and compression. So thats why I thought a 427 or 434 would be be efficient enough with the right turbo.

Because CI and and turbine size is what's gonna make the setup efficient. Also with class limitation also playing a factor.
Seems like a lot of topics flying around since the question was vague to start with. So far I’ve heard… OEM Iron block, 8 sec ET, 1500whp, LSX block, 7 sec ET, 360-427 cu inches, might do this, might do that…

The more detailed you are, the better answer you’ll get. Come up with a list of the exact parts you plan on using as well as the class, ¼ or 1/8, weight, turbo etc… Then the “pro’s” can steer you in a direction. With all the might’s and maybe’s, I don’t see how someone can steer you in a specific direction. There is no one right answer.

The larger the stroke the more stress is applied to the rods. An over square engine will put less stress on the rotating assy at the same cylinder pressures than an under square engine. It will also do it at a higher RPM which is usually beneficial in racing. If your not making more power/RPM than your rotating assy can handle and are not limited in turbo size, bigger is better. Part failure makes this impossible after a point. Efficiency is key once that point is reached. To get the most out of a limited strength part, bigger isn’t always better. To extract the most power from a limited turbo size, bigger isn’t always better.
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Old Jan 2, 2015 | 09:36 AM
  #70  
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Problem is most people live there life on boost and power on boost.
I've tuned a ton of 5.3/6.0 turbo setup's. I don't like the smaller cubes because they are turds off boost. I would never want a supra making 1300rwhp because they are way to doggy before spool.
Main reason I say bigger cubes/less boost to make the power. I race a lot of small cube cars and they take forever to spool compared to my 427/88 setup. They launch at 25psi, I launch at 8 psi.

Just a preference.
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Old Jan 2, 2015 | 09:41 AM
  #71  
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Originally Posted by Slowhawk
Problem is most people live there life on boost and power on boost.
I've tuned a ton of 5.3/6.0 turbo setup's. I don't like the smaller cubes because they are turds off boost. I would never want a supra making 1300rwhp because they are way to doggy before spool.
Main reason I say bigger cubes/less boost to make the power. I race a lot of small cube cars and they take forever to spool compared to my 427/88 setup. They launch at 25psi, I launch at 8 psi.

Just a preference.
Definitely. Someone wanting a daily drivable 800whp setup is going to need a very different combo than someone who wants to go race Ultra Street. Application is always a huge factor in setting up a combination.

Jack
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Old Jan 2, 2015 | 09:58 AM
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Originally Posted by Forcefed86
Seems like a lot of topics flying around since the question was vague to start with. So far I’ve heard… OEM Iron block, 8 sec ET, 1500whp, LSX block, 7 sec ET, 360-427 cu inches, might do this, might do that…

The more detailed you are, the better answer you’ll get. Come up with a list of the exact parts you plan on using as well as the class, ¼ or 1/8, weight, turbo etc… Then the “pro’s” can steer you in a direction. With all the might’s and maybe’s, I don’t see how someone can steer you in a specific direction. There is no one right answer.
Lol. Well I threw OEM block out there because it was more cost effective for me. But seems as if 1500rwhp was really pushing the limits of the block. So thats whats was changing my mind in going to an aftermarket block.

Of course I am not done with my current build so thats why I was asking for future references and "wishful thinking". So I know more detail is beneficial but having a good base on deciding on what blocks, cubes and stroke to go with is just as important. Im not a full LS guy yet (still in LT1 world) so its a lot I have to learn. Then when the build is under way, it would be a no brainer!
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Old Jan 2, 2015 | 10:10 AM
  #73  
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Originally Posted by Slowhawk
Problem is most people live there life on boost and power on boost.
I've tuned a ton of 5.3/6.0 turbo setup's. I don't like the smaller cubes because they are turds off boost. I would never want a supra making 1300rwhp because they are way to doggy before spool.
Main reason I say bigger cubes/less boost to make the power. I race a lot of small cube cars and they take forever to spool compared to my 427/88 setup. They launch at 25psi, I launch at 8 psi.

Just a preference.
This is what I was always taught. But just from reading threads where people just get into plain ol arguments over which is better sometimes confuses me. With LS motors you pretty much can run any cubes and have a good preforming motor(with good supporting mods). Thats a benefit in itself. But when going FI, all hell breaks loose.

From the comments left so far, my theory still does hold weight.
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Old Jan 2, 2015 | 10:12 AM
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Originally Posted by SwampWS6
Lol. Well I threw OEM block out there because it was more cost effective for me. But seems as if 1500rwhp was really pushing the limits of the block. So thats whats was changing my mind in going to an aftermarket block.

Of course I am not done with my current build so thats why I was asking for future references and "wishful thinking". So I know more detail is beneficial but having a good base on deciding on what blocks, cubes and stroke to go with is just as important. Im not a full LS guy yet (still in LT1 world) so its a lot I have to learn. Then when the build is under way, it would be a no brainer!
The answer to most of the questions will vary depending on what application the engine is being built for. Is this just a weekend toy with a 1500hp goal? Any class limitations? Dedicated race car?
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Old Jan 2, 2015 | 11:58 AM
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Originally Posted by rotary1307cc
Lolz at "boost" number

Its all about mass flow, mass flow is power

Oh no tell all those mod motor and 2jz guys their crap sucks because they run more boost!
I lol'd at that one too.

I guess none of the, "Make it bigger guys" have any idea how to read a compressor map either or plot airflow on one!

Compressor's are capable of supplying X amount of airflow at X pressure. A given sized engine with a given induction system and camshaft will demand X amount of airflow at X amount of pressure as well.

Matching those two to intermingle as efficiently as possible will always give the best results. Not just, "making it bigger."

Last edited by Sales@Tick; Jan 2, 2015 at 12:04 PM.
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Old Jan 2, 2015 | 12:41 PM
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Originally Posted by Forcefed86
The answer to most of the questions will vary depending on what application the engine is being built for. Is this just a weekend toy with a 1500hp goal? Any class limitations? Dedicated race car?
Oh, Im building a weekend toy/street strip car right now. But the 1500hp car will be a pure racecar. I would like to compete in the X275 class or ultra street.
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Old Jan 2, 2015 | 12:54 PM
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Originally Posted by Martin@Tick
I lol'd at that one too.

I guess none of the, "Make it bigger guys" have any idea how to read a compressor map either or plot airflow on one!

Compressor's are capable of supplying X amount of airflow at X pressure. A given sized engine with a given induction system and camshaft will demand X amount of airflow at X amount of pressure as well.

Matching those two to intermingle as efficiently as possible will always give the best results. Not just, "making it bigger."
Where is the like button?
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Old Jan 3, 2015 | 01:28 PM
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Originally Posted by rotary1307cc
Lololol. Stick to computers man

Where are these times lips and videos BTW?
Won't happen.
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