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112 deg cam with turbo - can it work?

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Old 03-01-2018, 02:03 PM
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Default 112 deg cam with turbo - can it work?

Looking to do a budget turbo build on my LQ4 powered 1981 Z28. Currently the motor has a Crane 228/232 .600/.600 cam on a 112 deg. Looking to use an On3 76/75 or similar turbo and looking for 500+rwhp though an auto for now. The idea is that it's budget and will be my first foray into forced induction. Looking at the sloppy mechanics and they use some 112 deg. cams for their 500rwhp builds with similar sized turbos. Other info I've found suggests that if backpressure is minimized, then an N/A turbo cam will work just fine.

Q- would I be able to reach my 500rwhp goal with my current cam even though it's probably not ideal then once I get some experience swap a dedicated turbo cam in later? If it helps I plan on using a 4" down pipe and no muffler to reduce backpressure.

Any real world experience form anyone who could chime in.

Any info is greatly appreciated.
Old 03-01-2018, 02:15 PM
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For 500whp it won't matter what cam you have in it.
Old 03-01-2018, 02:34 PM
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Yeah that power number is based on lower boost levels and I can't see it being too hard to hit but I wonder how boost will come on etc. Provided the turbo is sized right for the motor would a 112 cam make power delivery, that would otherwise be smooth with an FI cam, peaky or create a scenario where I'd hit a "boost wall" or similar reaction when turned up a bit?
Old 03-01-2018, 03:14 PM
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The LSA by itself doesn't mean much. You can run a 110 LSA and be fine depending on the valve events. You're cam is on the big side duration wise for a higher back pressure setup. But as said it will be fine for 500hp. You could install a much smaller cam and still hit your goal easily with more low end power and drive-ability/mileage etc..
Old 03-01-2018, 03:25 PM
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You would need to look at total overlap rather than an LSA. I'm running a 231/232 112 just fine.
Old 03-01-2018, 04:15 PM
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Originally Posted by Ping King
You would need to look at total overlap rather than an LSA. I'm running a 231/232 112 just fine.
Here are my cam specs:

Cam Timing: TAPPET @.050
Lift: Opens Closes Max Lift Duration
Intake 7.0 BTDC 41.0 ABDC 107 228.0
Exhaust 53.0 BBDC (1.0) BTDC 117 232.0

Looks like overlap is 68* which is rather high. Can I use a 78/75 for better results and more potential down the road?

Last edited by Zedzag; 03-01-2018 at 04:41 PM.
Old 03-01-2018, 06:41 PM
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You have 6 degrees of over lap not 68. Do the 7875 so you arent runnong big back pressure when you turn it up cause you will turn it up.
Old 03-01-2018, 07:08 PM
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my cam is 111 +4....it was spec'd by ljms for my ls3 headed 6.0.....it lights off awesome and has no shortage of power.
you will be fine.
if you really want less the 600 hp I'd leave the stock cam in it
Old 03-01-2018, 10:21 PM
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Originally Posted by jordoza
You have 6 degrees of over lap not 68. Do the 7875 so you arent runnong big back pressure when you turn it up cause you will turn it up.
Some of the calculators for overap I used require advertised duration numbers and when use they show overlap a 68*:

Add the intake and exhaust adv durations
Divide the results by 4
Subtract the LSA
Multiply the results by 2

Other use .050 duration where the overlap ends up at 6*:
(Intake Duration + Exhaust Duration /2) -(2xLSA)

I'm getting confused but 6* indicates low overlap which should suggest that boost isn't being blown right out the exhaust but 68* looks like it would. Are these really saying the same thing just a matter of adv vs .050?

Last edited by Zedzag; 03-01-2018 at 10:46 PM. Reason: added info
Old 03-01-2018, 10:23 PM
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Originally Posted by jasonsnova
my cam is 111 +4....it was spec'd by ljms for my ls3 headed 6.0.....it lights off awesome and has no shortage of power.
you will be fine.
if you really want less the 600 hp I'd leave the stock cam in it
Sounds like there's hope then for maybe more than I want then. The cam installed now is the one with the specs I posted above.
Old 03-01-2018, 11:20 PM
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Originally Posted by Zedzag
Looking to do a budget turbo build on my LQ4 powered 1981 Z28. Currently the motor has a Crane 228/232 .600/.600 cam on a 112 deg. Looking to use an On3 76/75 or similar turbo and looking for 500+rwhp though an auto for now. The idea is that it's budget and will be my first foray into forced induction. Looking at the sloppy mechanics and they use some 112 deg. cams for their 500rwhp builds with similar sized turbos. Other info I've found suggests that if backpressure is minimized, then an N/A turbo cam will work just fine.

Q- would I be able to reach my 500rwhp goal with my current cam even though it's probably not ideal then once I get some experience swap a dedicated turbo cam in later? If it helps I plan on using a 4" down pipe and no muffler to reduce backpressure.

Any real world experience form anyone who could chime in.

Any info is greatly appreciated.
Just imagine someone going hahahahaha in your face until they run out of breath. This is how little your cam is a problem for your build goal. You will likely find that a cam swap always ends up at the very bottom of the list of things to make your engine better once you put it on the street. BTW, this is not saying a cam is not important. It is just that you have such a middle of the road type cam that it won't be the deciding factor in almost anything you change.
Old 03-02-2018, 08:14 AM
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6.0 with a 6 degree cam? I'd go S475. The 7875 is a fairly small turbine. I don't see how people are saying you won't have backpressure issues.
Old 03-02-2018, 09:33 AM
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I don’t think boost would be high enough for back pressure to be an issue at 500ish hp with a 75mm turbine T4 on a 6.0. Probably making 400ish crank as it sits. I agree though... why bother with a T4, esp. on a 6.0. I'd jump right into a T6. The 1.32 T6 S475 clone at VSracing is on sale for like $409 I believe.

No such thing as a true zero overlap cam. Most overlap calculators use advertised duration which will always have a much higher overlap number. Turbo guys plug in the duration @ .050 for a guess guess at an acceptable cam for a moderate street/strip setups with highish back pressures. The goal is to keep the overlap @ .050 at zero or less. The higher the negative overlap the better the cam for higher back pressure setups. This usually provides a somewhat boost friendly cam.
Old 03-02-2018, 09:37 AM
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Originally Posted by Forcefed86
I don’t think boost would be high enough for back pressure to be an issue at 500ish hp with a 75mm turbine T4 on a 6.0. Probably making 400ish crank as it sits.

No such thing as a true zero overlap cam. Most overlap calculators use advertised duration which will always have a much higher overlap number. Turbo guys plug in the duration @ .050 for a guess guess at an acceptable cam for a moderate street/strip setups with highish back pressures. The goal is to keep the overlap @ .050 at zero or less. The higher the negative overlap the better the cam for higher back pressure setups. This usually provides a somewhat boost friendly cam.
The problem will be the backpressure ratio. Larger engines produce more power (exhaust) at lower boost pressures. Causes a really poor turbine/compressor efficiency match which is why smaller engines almost always make more power with a given turbo.

I know it doesn't matter much for 500 HP, but we both know very well that 500 HP won't matter very much for long, either.
Old 03-02-2018, 09:43 AM
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Originally Posted by JoeNova
6.0 with a 6 degree cam? I'd go S475. The 7875 is a fairly small turbine. I don't see how people are saying you won't have backpressure issues.

He only wants 500hp...that's like no boost. If backpressure is causing a problem on something making almost no boost...something is drastically wrong.

Just run it, it will be fine.
Old 03-02-2018, 09:48 AM
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Originally Posted by stevieturbo
He only wants 500hp...that's like no boost. If backpressure is causing a problem on something making almost no boost...something is drastically wrong.

Just run it, it will be fine.
We both know a 500 HP goal will last for about 15 minutes once he feels boost.
Old 03-02-2018, 09:54 AM
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Originally Posted by gametech
Just imagine someone going hahahahaha in your face until they run out of breath. This is how little your cam is a problem for your build goal. You will likely find that a cam swap always ends up at the very bottom of the list of things to make your engine better once you put it on the street. BTW, this is not saying a cam is not important. It is just that you have such a middle of the road type cam that it won't be the deciding factor in almost anything you change.
Yeah that makes sense. The cam is really a middle of the road grind so I felt it had a chance to work OK for now.
Old 03-02-2018, 09:56 AM
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Originally Posted by JoeNova
6.0 with a 6 degree cam? I'd go S475. The 7875 is a fairly small turbine. I don't see how people are saying you won't have backpressure issues.
Still learning turbos myself but everything I've heard suggests the lower the backpressure the better. The 7875 was to get me started as is the cam.
Old 03-02-2018, 10:01 AM
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Originally Posted by Forcefed86
I don’t think boost would be high enough for back pressure to be an issue at 500ish hp with a 75mm turbine T4 on a 6.0. Probably making 400ish crank as it sits. I agree though... why bother with a T4, esp. on a 6.0. I'd jump right into a T6. The 1.32 T6 S475 clone at VSracing is on sale for like $409 I believe.

No such thing as a true zero overlap cam. Most overlap calculators use advertised duration which will always have a much higher overlap number. Turbo guys plug in the duration @ .050 for a guess guess at an acceptable cam for a moderate street/strip setups with highish back pressures. The goal is to keep the overlap @ .050 at zero or less. The higher the negative overlap the better the cam for higher back pressure setups. This usually provides a somewhat boost friendly cam.
Ok that explains what overlap numbers are typically looked at and what they mean better to me. The car makes 385rwhp right now through th350/3000 stall so 500rwhp should be cake. I'm just taking small steps and trying to learn as I go and not shoot for huge power. I have a T4 hotside right now so trying to use what I have first but that S475 clone is right in my budget. I thought the 78/5 would be better than a 7675 at least.
Old 03-02-2018, 10:02 AM
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Originally Posted by stevieturbo
He only wants 500hp...that's like no boost. If backpressure is causing a problem on something making almost no boost...something is drastically wrong.

Just run it, it will be fine.
Going to give it a shot. Yes the 500 will probably get old fast once I taste it.



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