Why would my car surge and stall like this?
#22
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Looks like P0122 is a Type B DTC, so you will see it as a pending code on the scanner before you'll get a MIL. If the PCM detects the fault again, then the DTC will mature from a "pending" to an active MIL. If not, then the pending DTC will eventually expire and vanish.
Have you looked at TPS voltage values since seeing the pending DTC/plugging the sensor back in? You should never see a value below 0.2v (idle) or above 4.7v (WOT) with the key ON....if you do, there is a problem. Idle is usually around 0.6v.
This may have just been a result of you plugging/unplugging the TPS while there was power in the harness. I'm not sure I'd worry about it, unless the values are off or the pending code matures and trips the MIL. I would, however, double check that the connector is in good condition, clean, and fully seated.
Have you looked at TPS voltage values since seeing the pending DTC/plugging the sensor back in? You should never see a value below 0.2v (idle) or above 4.7v (WOT) with the key ON....if you do, there is a problem. Idle is usually around 0.6v.
This may have just been a result of you plugging/unplugging the TPS while there was power in the harness. I'm not sure I'd worry about it, unless the values are off or the pending code matures and trips the MIL. I would, however, double check that the connector is in good condition, clean, and fully seated.
I bought a high end autozone scanner but TPS reads %. At idle its usually .4% when car is moving. If car is in park at idle its either at .4% or 0%. WOT is 100%. Not sure yet how to cross reference the voltages you gave though
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As for the surging, that is an unacceptable amount IMO.
- What are your IAC vaules (as reported by scanner) during the surging, and also when the idle is stable?
- What are your IAC vaules (as reported by scanner) during the surging, and also when the idle is stable?
I have an aeroforce gauge that has a IAC scan on it but when I scan the car it says 0. Why would it or the new scanner not pick up anything?
- What do the TPS values look like during the surge, and also when the idle is stable?
- What do the LTFTs look like?
- Does your throttle body have a small hole in the throttle plate like a stock one would?
Since this started with the H/C swap and not randomly at some later point, I believe the issue will be traced to some part that was replaced or damaged during that process, or something in the tune itself. I know we talked a bit about this last year. You said that the tuner has looked over the situation and can't find anything wrong....so has he offered any suggestions of alternate possibilities based on his experience?
Yea, car has done this since day one. I took the car back once. I was told it acts like the best car ever tuned and theres no surging/stalling. I pretty much gave up after the 2nd time I picked it up and accepted the car. But the other day I caught it with a slight surge stopped in traffic so that triggered my curiosity again as to why it does what it does at times. I mean obviously im not imagining it...its showing how it surges and dies in the vid.
So now im just trying to figure it out myself
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According to the info I gave you what else should I be seeing/looking for as far as TPS, LTFTs, ect... and how do I read IAC counts?
Thanks for all the help.
Last edited by senicalj4579; 03-18-2013 at 03:53 PM.
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I deleted the tps code and hasnt come back.
I bought a high end autozone scanner but TPS reads %. At idle its usually .4% when car is moving. If car is in park at idle its either at .4% or 0%. WOT is 100%. Not sure yet how to cross reference the voltages you gave though
I bought a high end autozone scanner but TPS reads %. At idle its usually .4% when car is moving. If car is in park at idle its either at .4% or 0%. WOT is 100%. Not sure yet how to cross reference the voltages you gave though
This new scanner I bought does not show any IAC but I know that it should according to the capabilities.
I have an aeroforce gauge that has a IAC scan on it but when I scan the car it says 0. Why would it or the new scanner not pick up anything?
I have an aeroforce gauge that has a IAC scan on it but when I scan the car it says 0. Why would it or the new scanner not pick up anything?
BUT, I don't think that's the case here. Your vid and description of the issue are not consistant with a closed IAC and idle speed that is unregulated. You would have cruise control effect (car maintaining normal cruising speed even after you release the gas pedal) and idle hang (idle staying excessively high after a free rev, not wanting to come back down). My guess is that the -0- reading is erroneous, but I don't know why. My scanner has always shown this value without a problem. I wish I knew how to get your scanner to show this value, because it might be helpful to see it.
LTFTs pretty much seem to stay within 3 most of the time. If im cruising and let off the gas one side will sometimes be alot higher than the other though. Iv seen LTFT1 - 9 and LTFT2 - 1 and vise versa. Is that a bad thing?
Usually fuel trims would be highly elevated (and positive) if there was a vacuum leak, but if the leak was present during the tune then it's possibile that it may have been accounted for in the fueling portion of the tune, thus the trims are negative even with a leak (I remember once seeing an H/C car that had been tuned with the PCV line unknowingly disconnected, and when I plugged the line back in the car actually ran worse since it had been tuned with this leak.)
Yep we did and im glad you remember.
Yea, car has done this since day one. I took the car back once. I was told it acts like the best car ever tuned and theres no surging/stalling. I pretty much gave up after the 2nd time I picked it up and accepted the car. But the other day I caught it with a slight surge stopped in traffic so that triggered my curiosity again as to why it does what it does at times. I mean obviously im not imagining it...its showing how it surges and dies in the vid.
So now im just trying to figure it out myself
Yea, car has done this since day one. I took the car back once. I was told it acts like the best car ever tuned and theres no surging/stalling. I pretty much gave up after the 2nd time I picked it up and accepted the car. But the other day I caught it with a slight surge stopped in traffic so that triggered my curiosity again as to why it does what it does at times. I mean obviously im not imagining it...its showing how it surges and dies in the vid.
So now im just trying to figure it out myself
Some degree of idle surge or idle instability under certain conditions can be expected with the combo of aftermarket parts that you have, but this is more extreme than I would expect if everything were in its best possibile state.
#24
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Those percentages sound perfectly normal. However, looking at the factory service manual, the diagnostics matrix and references are all in voltage readings. My scanner (AutoTap + laptop) happens to show both values (percentage and voltage), but if yours doesn't show voltage you can always get those readings manually with a DMM (digital multi-meter) by probing the harness. It sounds like the TPS is working ok though, and that pending DTC may have somehow been triggered as a result of unplugging/plugging the TPS. Wouldn't hurt to keep an eye on it though, and see if the pending DTC ever returns. Perhaps it has tripped before, but never twice in consecutive cycles which would be necessary for it (or any Type B) to trigger a MIL.
Im trying to learn what im looking at with the scanner so bear with me lol.
It's possibile for IAC values to actually be -0-, but that's not a good thing if that reading is correct. It would indicate that the engine is somehow getting enough air to idle (either via a vacuum leak or large enough gap between the throttle plate and throttle body bore [or enlarged throttle plate hole]) without any help from the IAC. This is an issue because it means that the PCM has lost control over idle speed regulation, since it has already done all it can do to reduce idle speed by closing the IAC entirely (0 = closed).
BUT, I don't think that's the case here. Your vid and description of the issue are not consistant with a closed IAC and idle speed that is unregulated. You would have cruise control effect (car maintaining normal cruising speed even after you release the gas pedal) and idle hang (idle staying excessively high after a free rev, not wanting to come back down). My guess is that the -0- reading is erroneous, but I don't know why. My scanner has always shown this value without a problem. I wish I knew how to get your scanner to show this value, because it might be helpful to see it.
BUT, I don't think that's the case here. Your vid and description of the issue are not consistant with a closed IAC and idle speed that is unregulated. You would have cruise control effect (car maintaining normal cruising speed even after you release the gas pedal) and idle hang (idle staying excessively high after a free rev, not wanting to come back down). My guess is that the -0- reading is erroneous, but I don't know why. My scanner has always shown this value without a problem. I wish I knew how to get your scanner to show this value, because it might be helpful to see it.
It's good if the LTFTs are staying within 3% of each other and always negative. That's generally ideal, and what any tuner should shoot for. If you are seeing some instances where the split is large, you might want to see if it's always happening in the same FTC (fuel trim cell). Not sure if your scanner shows this value, but if the large split is always and only happening the same cells, then it might help point you and/or your tuner in a specific direction.
Usually fuel trims would be highly elevated (and positive) if there was a vacuum leak, but if the leak was present during the tune then it's possibile that it may have been accounted for in the fueling portion of the tune, thus the trims are negative even with a leak (I remember once seeing an H/C car that had been tuned with the PCV line unknowingly disconnected, and when I plugged the line back in the car actually ran worse since it had been tuned with this leak.)
Usually fuel trims would be highly elevated (and positive) if there was a vacuum leak, but if the leak was present during the tune then it's possibile that it may have been accounted for in the fueling portion of the tune, thus the trims are negative even with a leak (I remember once seeing an H/C car that had been tuned with the PCV line unknowingly disconnected, and when I plugged the line back in the car actually ran worse since it had been tuned with this leak.)
My gut feeling is that the issue still lies somewhere in the tuning. If the surging/stalling can be produced as easily as you did in that video, then your tuner should also have been able to see it. Unless of course the issue is gets better or worse in certain weather conditions, in which case it may not have been present when the tuning was done and also rechecked.
Some degree of idle surge or idle instability under certain conditions can be expected with the combo of aftermarket parts that you have, but this is more extreme than I would expect if everything were in its best possibile state.
Some degree of idle surge or idle instability under certain conditions can be expected with the combo of aftermarket parts that you have, but this is more extreme than I would expect if everything were in its best possibile state.
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Yea I think so too but its weird how it shows up as zero% sometimes though.
Im trying to learn what im looking at with the scanner so bear with me lol.
Im trying to learn what im looking at with the scanner so bear with me lol.
The more you scan stuff, the more you'll get a feeling of what is "normal" for your particular application.
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There actually is some hanging idle. Coming to a stop it goes down slowly.
Again though, this is where it would be helpful to see an IAC value that we know is correct. A stock car with a stock TB and stock idle speed would normally be in the ~10-30 range, depending on load and temp. If it really is 0, then the PCM is not in complete control of the idle speed and that could certainly lead to idle instability.
After watching more closely the #s are not as close as I thought. They seem to be more scattered. I would say more than half the time the LTFTs are within 5 but they get wider and they are not always in the minus (sorry I didnt mean to give the wrong idea) Mostly single digits though.
Large splits from bank to bank could indicate an issue with an O2 sensor or a vacuum leak - especially a leak that's having a greater effect on the bank that is more elevated.
If your scanner allows you to see FTCs, then you can look for patterns among the splits, seeing if it's consistantly worse in a certain group of fuel trim cells.
I think I might need to bring it to someone that knows what they are looking at and will scan it to see what might be going on. Iv been told im picky about my car but when this thing surges/stalls at times like it does im not so sure that anyone would except it as normal
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I found this http://www.hptuners.com/forum/showthread.php?t=39918 and it sounds exactly like my car.
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I found this http://www.hptuners.com/forum/showthread.php?t=39918 and it sounds exactly like my car.
I wonder if someone has opened your TB blade beyond the stock setting? This is where it would be nice to see the TPS voltage at idle (I just looked at a scan file of my stock '02 car and the idle TPS voltage is 0.5v.) This would explain why your engine is able to hold an idle without any help from the IAC, assuming the 0 reading is correct. Under these conditions, the PCM won't have the ability to maintain a constant idle speed in response to changes in load and weather.
If so, it's still looking like more time needs to be spent on idle tuning.
And for best overall power, those LTFTs should be staying negative at cruise and ideally not be split by consistantly large amounts.
It's still possibile that a small vacuum leak could be present, allowing in extra air that causes the PCM to shut the IAC in an effort to maintain commanded idle speed. That could also be one explaination for some of the LTFT elevations and splits that you're seeing.
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Im going to close the blade today and see if it triggers some kind of IAC fluctuation.
Also I will try to return this stupid Acron scan tool that dosent read IAC counts. Wasted 250! What could I get to scan everything I need in a cheaper price? EFI Live scan only looks great but its 500. Any advice on a cheap scan tool?
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#36
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Hey, did you ever resolve this issue? I'm having very similar issues after cam/head swap after tune. Car bucks and surges, goes up to 1500 - 2000 RPMs and hangs for a few secs, then drops. Most noticeable problem is car is surging, stalling w/ AC on. Replaced front O2 sensors with Bosch 13111s and removed codes. Performance seems progressively worse now. After initial tune and replacing O2s, car was hitting 390 HP, lately it's only around 288 HP (Using Torque app). I know that's inaccurate, but 100 HP loss? Check gauges will come on randomly with fuel gauge drop, sometimes light stays on with all gauges fine??? Random performance problem all around, sometimes it's powerful, sometimes it seems choked, not firing on all cylinders. Prior to tune, once I went WOT and car died at about 80 MPH. Also, I can recreate this same problem religiously every day. Upon first cold start, car will start fine w/ AC on, no idle/surging/stalling issues whatsoever. Upon second start, however, it will nearly always stall thereafter for rest of day w/ AC randomly. Question: Have you ruled out a bad PCM? Did you buy A/C Delco IAC/TPS? Any advice is helpful, I'm pulling hair out.
#37
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Hey, did you ever resolve this issue? I'm having very similar issues after cam/head swap after tune. Car bucks and surges, goes up to 1500 - 2000 RPMs and hangs for a few secs, then drops. Most noticeable problem is car is surging, stalling w/ AC on. Replaced front O2 sensors with Bosch 13111s and removed codes. Performance seems progressively worse now. After initial tune and replacing O2s, car was hitting 390 HP, lately it's only around 288 HP (Using Torque app). I know that's inaccurate, but 100 HP loss? Check gauges will come on randomly with fuel gauge drop, sometimes light stays on with all gauges fine??? Random performance problem all around, sometimes it's powerful, sometimes it seems choked, not firing on all cylinders. Prior to tune, once I went WOT and car died at about 80 MPH. Also, I can recreate this same problem religiously every day. Upon first cold start, car will start fine w/ AC on, no idle/surging/stalling issues whatsoever. Upon second start, however, it will nearly always stall thereafter for rest of day w/ AC randomly. Question: Have you ruled out a bad PCM? Did you buy A/C Delco IAC/TPS? Any advice is helpful, I'm pulling hair out.
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