persistent problem with turn signals
(And as a side note, what idiot engineer mounts the bulb from the bottom of the lense when the back is just as accessible, and gravity won't aide the accomulation of moisture on the electrical contacts!!)
Anyway, I pulled out the socket and bulb and tested them, and they BOTH worked fine. So I went for my fuses, and found one marked tail lights (go figure, since this is a front light) was blown, so I changed it. Still nothing. I disembled the entire front wiring, and everything checked out fine. Now mind you, both the dim and bright sides of the bulb would light for Daytime Driving Lights (they are bright if the headlights are off, but dim when you turn the headlights on) so I know that the socket worked and the blub was getting power. But still no directional signal on the left side front... the right side works fine! And the back left come on and stay on, just like the dash indicator. So, I pulled the flasher anyway and tried one for a friend's car just in case... no difference.
When I called my local Pontiac service department, they told me to bring in the car as it might be either a bad directional signal switch or headlight switch (why not, everything else checked out.), But the only way to check it would be to replace it. Of course, as soon as I post my car for sale this becomes a problem... damn Murphy and his laws!
Any thoughts? Anyone else had this problem? Which one is it likely to be, and I'll just change it myself.
Thanks, Bob
OK, the first thing to check is the really simple stuff. You already know that the bulb and new socket are good because both the parking lights (low intensity) and DRLs (high intensity) work. We know it's not the flasher even if you hadn't tried another one because both sides run off the same flasher and the right side is working. A burned out bulb is the most common cause of your symptoms - but it doesn't have to be a front bulb. Two things you can check... First, turn on your hazard flashers and walk around the car looking for a bulb not flashing. Don't forget that you should have two flashing bulbs on each side at the back and that the front side marker lamps should flash as well. Second, turn on the headlights so that the front running lamps are dimly lit then try the left turn signal and check if the bright filament lights up. This would indicate that the turn signal is getting power and lighting the bulb but just not flashing.
Now, if you're still with me it's because you've checked all those things and still have the problem so we have to dig deeper. Your dealer was half correct - it could be the turn signal switch but it couldn't be the headlight switch (it's not involved in the turn signal circuit). It could also be the DRL module. You can test these possibilities at the DRL module. Remove the radio and you will find the DRL module mounted to the defroster duct behind the radio to the right of the opening. It is a black box about the size of a pack of cigarettes with two 8-pin connectors (one black and one blue). You're going to want to use a test light with a sharp point so that you can check outputs with the connector still attached to the module. Turn on the ignition and the left turn signal. Check that you get power at the light blue with white wire in the black connector. If so then the turn signal switch is working properly. Next, test for power output at the light blue wire (no white stripe) - also in the black connector. If not then the DRL module is faulty and should be replaced. You can confirm this by unplugging the black connector and shorting the light blue with white wire to the light blue wire to see if this makes the turn signals work (in other words, bypassing the DRL module). Note that in both cases this power would normally be flashing but we've already established that yours don't flash so we just want to check continuity.
If you don't get power on the light blue with white wire at the DRL module then you should suspect the turn signal switch. You can test this at connector C216 which is an 11-pin black single-row connector at the base of the steering column. With the ignition and left turn signal on, check that you have power in the purple wire (this is the power input to the switch from the flasher). Then check for power in the light blue with white wire (this is the left signal output from the switch). If you have power going in but not coming out then you can safely assume that the switch is faulty. We know you will have power going in (on the purple wire) because we know the right side signals work.
Also, in trying to figure SOMETHING, ANYTHING out about this problem I studied the blubs again yesterday in the light and dark, and I noticed that the left side (with new bulb and socket) shines much brighter than the right side. I have replaced the bulb on the right side (since they come in pairs) but I haven't replaced the socket. Someone posted on another thread that they had a similar problem as mine. This occured when the person cleaned only one socket, but when he cleaned the other side then both sides started working again. Does this make any sense? Or would you guess it was just a coincidence? ()
Thanks again for all your info. And as these cars are getting older, and it seems that this problem is reoccuring, maybe there should be a sticky with this info. And the name should be: turn signal, blinker, directional, DRL (so almost any search could find it!!
Last edited by ramairbrc; Nov 8, 2005 at 02:59 PM.
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If you don't get power on the light blue with white wire at the DRL module then you should suspect the turn signal switch. You can test this at connector C216 which is an 11-pin black single-row connector at the base of the steering column. With the ignition and left turn signal on, check that you have power in the purple wire (this is the power input to the switch from the flasher). Then check for power in the light blue with white wire (this is the left signal output from the switch). If you have power going in but not coming out then you can safely assume that the switch is faulty. We know you will have power going in (on the purple wire) because we know the right side signals work.
Once it was free from it's mounting it was EASY too test. Guess what... I found I had power at the light blue with white wire in the black connector, but no power output at the light blue wire (no white stripe). I found that besides "Turn on the ignition and the left turn signal" I also needed to turn on the headlights so that there was no power feeding back from the output wires. I noticed on both the right and left high power output wires had power unless I turned the highlights on.
Whitebird, I really appreciate the help... and as I said early in this post, this might need to be a sticky as many members are reporting such problems as our cars are aging.
Last edited by ramairbrc; Nov 11, 2005 at 10:56 AM.
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