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LS1 long start when warm

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Old Aug 7, 2019 | 06:26 PM
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Default LS1 long start when warm

Hey all,

I've got a daily driver 02 T/A WS6 with about 140k miles on the original engine.

Car runs great, no misfires, codes, etc. However, after the car has warmed up and been driven around a bit then turned off, it exhibits a long start. It cranks just fine, but takes 2-3 seconds before it stumble/starts and then it immediately purrs no problem. No issues at all when it's cold first thing in the morning. Every morning it fires straight up with the slightest turn of the key.

Any ideas?

Thanks!
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Old Aug 7, 2019 | 06:43 PM
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Check fuel pressure. If its bleeding back your fuel pump is probably on the way out.
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Old Aug 8, 2019 | 12:16 PM
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Wouldn’t fuel pressure be a problem all the time though? I.e. wouldn’t it cause problems in the morning as well? The car only has issues after it’s been running and warmed up.
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Old Aug 8, 2019 | 12:59 PM
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Try unplugging your IAC next time and see if its better or worse.
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Old Aug 8, 2019 | 01:31 PM
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I have noticed this with my car lately too. 98 Z28. 45K. I was also directed towards fuel pump. I have yet to have it happen if I "prime" the pump first. Subscribed...
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Old Aug 8, 2019 | 07:28 PM
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Originally Posted by ws6-speed
Wouldn’t fuel pressure be a problem all the time though? I.e. wouldn’t it cause problems in the morning as well? The car only has issues after it’s been running and warmed up.
The fuel pump has a check valve. The check valves wear out and lets fuel pressure bleed back into the fuel tank when the pump isnt running. A combination of that and hot fuel rails can cause hard hot starts.

Last edited by Fuhnortoner; Aug 8, 2019 at 09:44 PM.
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Old Aug 8, 2019 | 08:05 PM
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steps
1. try giving it 10-20% throttle when cranking, if that helps it needs less fuel in the cranking table at that temp (or more air)
2. visibly verify fuel pressure is there before cranking (drain back check valve, not all fuel pumps have them, e.g. 450 walbro no check valve)

Its usually too much fuel, most of the time on hptuners boards when people complain about hot starts the knee-jerk reaction is somebody saying "pull out 5-10% fuel each time until it fires up normally"
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Old Aug 8, 2019 | 11:57 PM
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Originally Posted by kingtal0n
steps
1. try giving it 10-20% throttle when cranking, if that helps it needs less fuel in the cranking table at that temp (or more air)
2. visibly verify fuel pressure is there before cranking (drain back check valve, not all fuel pumps have them, e.g. 450 walbro no check valve)

Its usually too much fuel, most of the time on hptuners boards when people complain about hot starts the knee-jerk reaction is somebody saying "pull out 5-10% fuel each time until it fires up normally"
The PCM is on the stock tune AFAIK.
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Old Aug 9, 2019 | 12:02 AM
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Another fix is to increase start up air at warmer temps and set your iac park position higher. That fixes slow warm starts most of the time.

My 99 TA did it when it was still bone stock
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Old Aug 10, 2019 | 10:00 PM
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I have the opposite problem... sitting a while it takes like 3-4 seconds then fires up but will fire up immediately after being off for a little bit (store runs and whatnot)

probably the way my fuel system is setup but who knows
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Old Aug 28, 2019 | 07:04 AM
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Originally Posted by Fuhnortoner
The fuel pump has a check valve. The check valves wear out and lets fuel pressure bleed back into the fuel tank when the pump isnt running. A combination of that and hot fuel rails can cause hard hot starts.
I don’t understand why that wouldn’t be a problem in the morning though? The car would have been parked hot, the pressure would bleed back into the fuel tank overnight, and it should cause a hard start in the morning?

After heating up, the first time I crank, it will just keep turning over as long as I hold the key in start position without firing. As soon as I release the start position and crank a second time it fires up instantly.

Even if the first crank is only 1-2 seconds, the second crank always starts straight away.

I havent had had a chance to troubleshoot fuel pressure or IAC yet because I don’t drive it enough to have frequent hot stops (just to and from the office every day). Once I get some free time on the weekend I’ll give it a go and check.
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Old Aug 28, 2019 | 01:30 PM
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Oh, if engine is original everything is original, simply start cleaning it and maintenance. stuff like IACV and intake ports gets full of carbon buildup (and oil) for example. The heads could stand to come off and clean up the valves and pistons probably. But don't do that obviously just pointing out everything has buildup which contributes in various ways. even in the exhaust ports it changes the tone of the engine over time.

Also clean up the fuel system, new filters (& in-tank sock) , injector cleaners,

sounds like typical inadequate iacv opening due to carbon buildup so try cleaning that first is a great idea
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Old Aug 29, 2019 | 07:43 AM
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Originally Posted by ws6-speed
I don’t understand why that wouldn’t be a problem in the morning though? The car would have been parked hot, the pressure would bleed back into the fuel tank overnight, and it should cause a hard start in the morning?

After heating up, the first time I crank, it will just keep turning over as long as I hold the key in start position without firing. As soon as I release the start position and crank a second time it fires up instantly.

Even if the first crank is only 1-2 seconds, the second crank always starts straight away.

I havent had had a chance to troubleshoot fuel pressure or IAC yet because I don’t drive it enough to have frequent hot stops (just to and from the office every day). Once I get some free time on the weekend I’ll give it a go and check.
Do this next time you hot start it. Turn the key to the run position, let the pump prime, turn it off, turn it back to run and let the pump prime, then try to start.
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Old Aug 29, 2019 | 08:28 AM
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I can give that a try. I’ve currently been letting it sit for 10 seconds or so “priming” and then trying to start, unsuccessfully, but I’ve never tried to prime twice.

The hard part part is that it’s very intermittent. Sometimes the issue is there, other times not. It does seem to be dependent on how hot the vehicle is, and the outside temperature, with more heat being worse.
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Old Aug 29, 2019 | 10:00 AM
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Tell tell sign of fuel pump on the way out
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Old Aug 29, 2019 | 11:58 AM
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Originally Posted by ws6-speed
I don’t understand why that wouldn’t be a problem in the morning though? The car would have been parked hot, the pressure would bleed back into the fuel tank overnight, and it should cause a hard start in the morning?
Because when you park your hot car, and it doesnt hold pressure, it gives the fuel system the space to evaporate. When you go to start the car, the system has to bleed that fuel vapor off before it fires.

Thats just one theory anyways...
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