Generation III External Engine LS1 | LS6 | Bolt-Ons | Intakes | Exhaust | Ignition | Accessories
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by:

rip out the egr or not

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Apr 26, 2006 | 07:02 AM
  #1  
tonydepo1's Avatar
Thread Starter
Teching In
 
Joined: Nov 2005
Posts: 40
Likes: 0
Default rip out the egr or not

I have a 2000 trans am and I am planning on getting KOOKS headers with their y-pipe, not sure if I am getting catted or not. Should I rip out the EGR stuff and if so, is their a handheld programmer to delete the information from not having the EGR.

Thanks
Reply
Old Apr 26, 2006 | 08:05 AM
  #2  
steve2001sh's Avatar
On The Tree
 
Joined: Jun 2003
Posts: 150
Likes: 0
Default

I believe removing the EGR will set off a warning light. You probably wouldn't pass emissions if you have them, but if you don't get cats you wouldn't pass anyway. HPtuner sells software that will remove the EGR check as well as about everything else you can imagine. I plan to remove mine eventually.

Reasons to remove the EGR:
Cheaper headers
More HP (not much, but exhaust in your intake can't be good)
Less crap under your hood

The HPtuner software is about $500 I think. Its not worth it unless you plan to use the software for other things too. If you don't have to pass emissions and don't care about the warning light, you could just rip the EGR out and be done with it.
Reply
Old Apr 26, 2006 | 08:57 AM
  #3  
conan's Avatar
TECH Senior Member
20 Year Member
iTrader: (5)
 
Joined: May 2004
Posts: 6,492
Likes: 6
From: Back in the Burg
Default

Wait untill you get your headers and then remove the egr and air system. You will get the ses light for removing those systems. I dont think there is a hand held that can turn off the ses, like said ubove hp tuner can do it. I have hp tuner and it has been worth the $$ but I am always doing some thing to the car that usually needs scaning.
Reply
Old Apr 26, 2006 | 09:04 AM
  #4  
tonydepo1's Avatar
Thread Starter
Teching In
 
Joined: Nov 2005
Posts: 40
Likes: 0
Default

how much hp difference between catted y and ory
Reply
Old Apr 26, 2006 | 09:44 AM
  #5  
300bhp/ton's Avatar
TECH Addict
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
 
Joined: Jun 2005
Posts: 2,660
Likes: 14
From: England
Default

Originally Posted by steve2001sh
Reasons to remove the EGR:
Cheaper headers
More HP (not much, but exhaust in your intake can't be good)
Less crap under your hood
TOTALLY wrong, removing EGR will yeild ZERO bhp.

The aim of EGR is to intorduce an inert gas which reduces PEAK combustion temps and thus reduces NOX emissions.

At WOT (Wide open throttle) EGR does NOT activate so you will not yield power what so ever.

If you plan on getting cats then IMO it's probably worth keeping EGR as without it you will still run the risk of failing a sniffer test due to the fact that CATS to not address NOX emissions in the exhaust gas.

If you plan on an ORY then you might as well ditch the EGR as it will offer no real gain.
Reply
Old Apr 26, 2006 | 09:55 AM
  #6  
tonydepo1's Avatar
Thread Starter
Teching In
 
Joined: Nov 2005
Posts: 40
Likes: 0
Default

Thanks for the replies. I will plan on ripping my egr out, because in the future I would like to get the lsx intake and I am pretty sure they dont have an egr setup. Also, how do the 2001+ deal with nox emissions if they dont have an egr?

Also, what is the horsepower difference between cats and non cats? I might just get cats in case I move to a state that test for emissions. What do you think?

Thanks
Reply
Old Apr 26, 2006 | 10:14 AM
  #7  
300bhp/ton's Avatar
TECH Addict
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
 
Joined: Jun 2005
Posts: 2,660
Likes: 14
From: England
Default Ok several questions here.

Originally Posted by tonydepo1
Thanks for the replies. I will plan on ripping my egr out, because in the future I would like to get the lsx intake and I am pretty sure they dont have an egr setup.
SLP and TSP both sell Ls6 intakes with EGR provision they cost about $50 more though.

Originally Posted by tonydepo1
Also, how do the 2001+ deal with nox emissions if they dont have an egr?
They run a lesser profile cam which I think helps also on a milder setup a degree of internal EGR can be acheived (this is what the Jaguar AJV8 does). However I'm not sure specifically what the differences are or how the 97-00 Corvettes didn't have EGR either, there must be some subtle difference but I've never researched it. If the Corvette didn't need EGR then I can't see why GM would have gone to the cost/hassel of having it on 98-00 Fbody's so there must be something different somewhere.

Originally Posted by tonydepo1
Also, what is the horsepower difference between cats and non cats?
This largly depends on how much power you are making and what cats you are running.

Simple answer = 10bhp +- 5bhp

More complex anser=

David Vizard tells us we need 2.2cfm of exhaust flow for every 1bhp. So a 500bhp engine would require 1100cfm of flow for zero restriction. Half the number for each bank of cylinders, so each cat needs to flow a minimum of 550cfm to be zero restriction on a 500bhp engine.

Most cats do not flow this well.

However Random Technolgy Metal Matrix cats flow at about 598cfm so will be good for zero loss on a 550bhp (flywheel) motor. But these cats are expensive. Magnaflow Carsound cats (used in TSP's catted Y) are a lot cheaper and flow in the 430-450cfm range. So they will be slightly restrictive on a 500bhp motor.

However if you don't think you will have that much bhp then it's not much of an issue.

Also a slight restriction isn't going to make a massive difference. Personally I feel that the Carsound cats are fine on most cammed LS1's (~400rwhp) without any real loss of power, probably 5-15rwhp at most but more than likely towards the lower end of the scale.

If you plan on FI and ~500rwhp+ then Metal Matrix ones like the Random Technology 7000 Series are the way to go.

Originally Posted by tonydepo1
I might just get cats in case I move to a state that test for emissions. What do you think?

Thanks
Hope that helps
Reply
Old Apr 27, 2006 | 07:25 AM
  #8  
steve2001sh's Avatar
On The Tree
 
Joined: Jun 2003
Posts: 150
Likes: 0
Default

Originally Posted by 300bhp/ton
At WOT (Wide open throttle) EGR does NOT activate so you will not yield power what so ever.
I stand corrected. If EGR doesn't even turn on at WOT, then max HP would not change.
Reply
LS1 Tech Stories

The Best V8 Stories One Small Block at Time

story-0

Amazing '71 Camaro Restomod Is Modern Muscle Car Under the Skin

 Verdad Gallardo
story-1

6 Common C5 Corvette Failures and What's Involved In Repairing Them

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-2

Retro Modern Bandit Pontiac Trans AM Comes With Burt Reynolds' Autograph

 Verdad Gallardo
story-3

Top 10 Greatest Cadillac V Series Performance Models Ever, Ranked

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-4

Top 10 Most Powerful Chevy Trucks Ever Made!

 
story-5

Hennessey's New Supercharged Silverado ZR2 Has 700 HP

 Verdad Gallardo
story-6

Coachbuilt N2A Anteros Is an LS2-Powered C6 Corvette In Italian Clothes

 Verdad Gallardo
story-7

Awesome K5 Blazer Restomod Comes With C7 Corvette Power

 Verdad Gallardo
story-8

10 Camaros You Should Never Buy

 
story-9

10 LS Engine Myths That Refuse to Die

 Verdad Gallardo
Old Apr 27, 2006 | 07:29 AM
  #9  
steve2001sh's Avatar
On The Tree
 
Joined: Jun 2003
Posts: 150
Likes: 0
Default

Originally Posted by 300bhp/ton
However Random Technolgy Metal Matrix cats flow at about 598cfm so will be good for zero loss on a 550bhp (flywheel) motor. But these cats are expensive. Magnaflow Carsound cats (used in TSP's catted Y) are a lot cheaper and flow in the 430-450cfm range. So they will be slightly restrictive on a 500bhp motor.
Where did you get these cfm numbers for Random Tech? I have seen them before, but Random Tech's own website advertises 502cfm, which would still be a slight restriction.
Reply
Old Apr 27, 2006 | 07:41 AM
  #10  
300bhp/ton's Avatar
TECH Addict
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
 
Joined: Jun 2005
Posts: 2,660
Likes: 14
From: England
Default

Originally Posted by steve2001sh
Where did you get these cfm numbers for Random Tech? I have seen them before, but Random Tech's own website advertises 502cfm, which would still be a slight restriction.
I believe from an email from RT, I haven't looked at their website for a while but I'm not certain which CATS are listed as they offer the same series cats in different inlet/outlet diameters which of course will affect flow.

Anyhow a small restriction really isn't going to make any real odds.

Think about when you add a catback to a stock car, it doesn't really improve HP, maybe 5bhp at most. Even replacing the Y pipe with an ORY (stock manifolds) won't really make much odds. The biggest gains with the exhaust are with LT's but that's due to scavenging mostly and not flow so it's a whole nother ball game.

I really doubt good cats like the Carsound ones will sap any more than 15-20rwhp on a 500bhp motor. But at that level of performance can you live with that sort of reduction to remian emissions legal?

I know I can as running an ORY in the UK is not an option, the same as most people in CA.

Many people running FI and cats thru a 3" catback have acheived 600+rwhp without any issues.
Reply




All times are GMT -5. The time now is 08:32 PM.

story-0
Amazing '71 Camaro Restomod Is Modern Muscle Car Under the Skin

Slideshow: This heavily modified 1971 Camaro mixes classic muscle car styling with a fifth-generation Camaro interior and modern LS3 power.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-12 18:06:42


VIEW MORE
story-1
6 Common C5 Corvette Failures and What's Involved In Repairing Them

Slideshow: From wobbling harmonic balancers to failed EBCMs, these are the issues that define long-term C5 ownership and what repairs typically involve.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-05-07 18:44:57


VIEW MORE
story-2
Retro Modern Bandit Pontiac Trans AM Comes With Burt Reynolds' Autograph

Slideshow: A modern Camaro transformed into a retro icon, this limited-run "Bandit" build blends nostalgia with brute force in a way few revivals manage.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-04-21 13:57:02


VIEW MORE
story-3
Top 10 Greatest Cadillac V Series Performance Models Ever, Ranked

Slideshow: Cadillac didn't just crash the high-performance luxury vehicle party, it showed up loud, supercharged, and occasionally a little unhinged...

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-04-16 10:05:15


VIEW MORE
story-4
Top 10 Most Powerful Chevy Trucks Ever Made!

Slideshow: Top ten most powerful Chevy trucks ever made

By | 2026-03-25 09:22:26


VIEW MORE
story-5
Hennessey's New Supercharged Silverado ZR2 Has 700 HP

Slideshow: Hennessey has turned the Silverado ZR2 into a 700-hp off-road monster with supercharged V8 power and a limited production run.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-24 18:57:52


VIEW MORE
story-6
Coachbuilt N2A Anteros Is an LS2-Powered C6 Corvette In Italian Clothes

Slideshow: A one-off sports car that looks like a vintage Italian exotic-but hides a C6 Corvette underneath-just sold for the price of a new mid-engine Corvette.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-23 18:53:41


VIEW MORE
story-7
Awesome K5 Blazer Restomod Comes With C7 Corvette Power

Slideshow: A heavily reworked 1972 K5 Blazer swaps its off-road roots for a low-slung street-focused build with modern V8 power.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-03-09 18:08:45


VIEW MORE
story-8
10 Camaros You Should Never Buy

Slideshow: There are thousands of used Camaros on the market but we think you should avoid these 10

By | 2026-02-17 17:09:30


VIEW MORE
story-9
10 LS Engine Myths That Refuse to Die

Slideshows: Which one of these myths do you believe?

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-01-28 18:10:11


VIEW MORE