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Old Apr 24, 2014 | 12:58 PM
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Default break in oil

Another oil question:
I am going to be firing up and breaking in a new (forged) engine soon, and the builder recommends 20-50 dino oil for break in. I will change at around 100 miles and 500 miles.
My question, will using the 20-50 oil for break-in cause any issues with going back to 10-30 after break in?
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Old Apr 24, 2014 | 01:25 PM
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While I do not understand the logic of running a higher viscosity (as opposed to a different additive package) for break in, if the engine (bearing clearance) is set up to run on 10W-30 then switching to it should cause no issues.
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Old Apr 24, 2014 | 04:06 PM
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I am curious to this as well. I have been told a similar thing as the op or SAE 30 break in oil.
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Old Apr 24, 2014 | 04:14 PM
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I ran Joe Gibbs 15w-50 BR oil for the first start up through dyno tuning. Just changed it yesterday for the first time to Valvoline VR-1 10w-30. What ever oil you choose make sure sure the zinc content is high for brake in.
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Old Apr 24, 2014 | 04:19 PM
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Originally Posted by conan
I ran Joe Gibbs 15w-50 BR oil for the first start up through dyno tuning. Just changed it yesterday for the first time to Valvoline VR-1 10w-30. What ever oil you choose make sure sure the zinc content is high for brake in.
I understand using a break-in oil and the additional zinc, but why did you choose a higher viscosity? Was that the only viscosity available?
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Old Apr 24, 2014 | 04:36 PM
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Originally Posted by Darkman
I understand using a break-in oil and the additional zinc, but why did you choose a higher viscosity? Was that the only viscosity available?
After reading this thread I too have the same question about the higher viscosity.

The reason I ran the 15w50 was my machine shop gave me 7-qts free of charge for all the $$$ spent with them. Also to add Joe Gibbs only offers the BR oil in 5w-30 and it seems to be a newer product than the 15w-50. So he's only offering 2 choices in the break in category.


???
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Old Apr 24, 2014 | 04:43 PM
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Originally Posted by conan
After reading this thread I too have the same question about the higher viscosity.

The reason I ran the 15w50 was my machine shop gave me 7-qts free of charge for all the $$$ spent with them. Also to add Joe Gibbs only offers the BR oil in 5w-30 and it seems to be a newer product than the 15w-50. So he's only offering 2 choices in the break in category.


???
Fair enough. The one thing I would be concerned with when it comes to the higher viscosity would be its compatibility with some lifters. Morel, for example, recommends that lower viscosity oils be used with some of its lifters. I assume, the Joe Gibbs oils contemplate flat tappet or solid rollers.
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Old Apr 24, 2014 | 04:44 PM
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Not really sure on this. I've heard of people using the cheapest oil they can find to run upon first startup. Let it idle for a while, then drain it and run whatever oil you're planning on running.
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Old Apr 24, 2014 | 04:53 PM
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Since this isn't a flat tappet cam... here's what I'd do.

Get some Valvoline NextGen oil - $5 for 5 quarts from autozone usually. It's recycled oil. Run it for the first 30-60 seconds, especially if you used something like Joe Gibbs engine assembly lube - it protects on first start-up. Drain the oil to flush out any crap you might have in there from the build. But don't let the engine heat cycle.

Then run a good break-in oil for the first 500 or so miles (or 100/500 as advised by the builder), then change and run whatever your builder specifies. Let everything heat cycle several times during this process and vary the engine loads. Don't just cruise at 70 for 500 miles.

Now, why are break-in oils are thicker? Break-in protection. The surfaces have not yet had time to properly mate. Cam lobe and lifter wheel, rings and cylinder wall, bearings, etc. Thicker, higher viscosity oil usually provides a stronger film surface to protect those surfaces and the new bearings. Once things are "broken-in," you want whatever oil is appropriate for your clearances.

Shell Rotella-T is great for this as is the Joe Gibbs BR Oil.
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Old Apr 24, 2014 | 05:42 PM
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Originally Posted by JakeFusion
Now, why are break-in oils are thicker? Break-in protection. The surfaces have not yet had time to properly mate. Cam lobe and lifter wheel, rings and cylinder wall, bearings, etc. Thicker, higher viscosity oil usually provides a stronger film surface to protect those surfaces and the new bearings. Once things are "broken-in," you want whatever oil is appropriate for your clearances.

Shell Rotella-T is great for this as is the Joe Gibbs BR Oil.
Break-in oils are not always thicker. Many break-in oils are 20W and 30W (Amsoil, Lucas, Royal Purple), and even Joes Gibbs has a 30W break-in oil. The question is why would one choose a high viscosity break-in oil instead of a low-viscosity motor oil. I understand the film-strength argument in favor of high viscosity, but for years I have heard the arguments in favor of lower viscosity break-in oils which involve allowing rapid break-in of piston rings, and superior cooling effect to distribute the heat and avoid the hot spots caused by the increased friction as the parts wear in. In any event, if I were the OP, I would follow the recommendations of the engine builder.
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Old Apr 24, 2014 | 06:54 PM
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So would some break in oils be harmful to use with my Morel 5206 link bar lifters? I am sure my engine builder will know and I will ask them as well as Morel but I am just curious what you guys think.
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Old Apr 24, 2014 | 07:39 PM
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The 5206 Morels do not carry the oil viscosity warning. The Morel 5276s, 5472s, and 5474s carry the warning not use oil with viscosity higher than 5W-40.
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Old Apr 24, 2014 | 07:43 PM
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Well a thinner oil lubricates better on startup as it's thinner. So there is no right answer. The thing with a break-in oil is it has high levels of ZDDP and other protective additives. They are formulated to protect a motor. The viscosity is really just a secondary concern.
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Old Apr 24, 2014 | 07:50 PM
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Originally Posted by Darkman
The 5206 Morels do not carry the oil viscosity warning. The Morel 5276s, 5472s, and 5474s carry the warning not use oil with viscosity higher than 5W-40.
Interesting the Morels have a warning about the viscosity. I probably would have gone with the 5w-30 if I was buying just because It's closer to the viscosity I normally run. Never really gave the viscosity much thought with the Joe Gibbs, more focused on the zinc and ani-wear protection I guess.
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Old Apr 24, 2014 | 07:52 PM
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Originally Posted by 98TransAmWs-6
So would some break in oils be harmful to use with my Morel 5206 link bar lifters? I am sure my engine builder will know and I will ask them as well as Morel but I am just curious what you guys think.
You'll be fine because Tick will tell you what to run since they are putting together the shortblock for you.
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Old Apr 24, 2014 | 10:11 PM
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Originally Posted by JakeFusion
Since this isn't a flat tappet cam... here's what I'd do.

Get some Valvoline NextGen oil - $5 for 5 quarts from autozone usually. It's recycled oil. Run it for the first 30-60 seconds, especially if you used something like Joe Gibbs engine assembly lube - it protects on first start-up. Drain the oil to flush out any crap you might have in there from the build. But don't let the engine heat cycle.

Then run a good break-in oil for the first 500 or so miles (or 100/500 as advised by the builder), then change and run whatever your builder specifies. Let everything heat cycle several times during this process and vary the engine loads. Don't just cruise at 70 for 500 miles.

Now, why are break-in oils are thicker? Break-in protection. The surfaces have not yet had time to properly mate. Cam lobe and lifter wheel, rings and cylinder wall, bearings, etc. Thicker, higher viscosity oil usually provides a stronger film surface to protect those surfaces and the new bearings. Once things are "broken-in," you want whatever oil is appropriate for your clearances.

Shell Rotella-T is great for this as is the Joe Gibbs BR Oil.
this is exactly what I did
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Old Apr 25, 2014 | 10:49 AM
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Originally Posted by Rise of the Phoenix

You'll be fine because Tick will tell you what to run since they are putting together the shortblock for you.
Good point.
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