EXTREMELY lost again
By doin that the people that put the cam in dont have to manually set it up two degrees advanced during installation. I believe you would also want to have an adjustable timing chain set.
In short its much easier to install because you just have to line the dots up on the two gears that the timing chain runs on.
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Straight up means ICL same as LSA (no advance in the grind.
Dot to dot, means dots lining up on cam gear and cranck gear and cam (theoreticaly) should be at ground ICL. ICL = LSA minus advance or in this case 111 LSA - (+2 advance) = 111-2 = 109 ICL
Cams should be degreed, since the cam ground is not exactly as cam card and if those specs want to be achieved the cam needs to be adjusted by degreing it.



Now just lookin for the formula