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Cylinder Heads - What Matters Most?

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Old 05-27-2019, 12:22 AM
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Originally Posted by cmysix
I understand, I was just going to the simplest math for my uneducated mind to grasp.
Yup. Just take your 120 times 100 for rpm and you have 12,000 cfm. But you need to divide by a third 12 because cubic not square inches so 1000 cfm. Far outflow heads if it could.
Old 05-27-2019, 12:22 AM
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Originally Posted by G Atsma
It's OK. He's in Oz. Nobody can touch him there. Right mate? Uhhhh…. right?
Haha.
It has nothing to do with where I am from.
I'm sure many others have come to the same conclusion I have in regards to Holdener.
Old 05-27-2019, 12:28 AM
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Originally Posted by cmysix
VELOCITY is very important to fuel atomization especially in a port injected engine
But you also want enough air flow to allow it to breathe
Old 05-27-2019, 12:42 AM
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Originally Posted by cmysix
with my heads TF 220's the difference in flow int .550 306cfm .600 314cfm / ext .550 229 .600 233 you see in my SIG what I've got. So your going to tell me that if my present cam had more lift I would produce much more HP? Texas Speed has several very widely used cams with good results that only have .600 lift. this all goes back to my other question, how much air does a certain bore/stork size really need?
When you dont focus only on the lift number and not the added duration you also get usually at ADV and above .050 and above the lift of the lower lift lobe, youll get it.

If you are too focused on lift and wary of it you arent up to date on the cam lobe game. You add lobe area with more duration but also more lift. Dont look at this with such narrow focus.

You can add considerable power and extra rpm on stock heads with more lift on nearly any cam.

Those same tsp cams gain considerable power from .550 to .600 so why limit tfs heads? The stockers make more at .600 then why not run the tfs heads at least at the same. You really proved my argument though.
Old 05-27-2019, 12:46 AM
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Same @.050 just .550 vs .600 on a stock 5.3 with 243 heads.

Added power
Added rpm
Old 05-27-2019, 12:49 AM
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Originally Posted by cmysix
the other reason I'm trying to keep the lift down is my new heads have Pac dual spring with a max lift of .600
The tfs dual pac springs are actually rated to .650.. if that's the reason you were limiting your build, don't come up with reasons why just say that. But also if a spring is rated for X hundred lift that means you can run up to that lift.

But having talked to tfs on a near weekly basis and selling their heads, those duals are good for .650 lift. If steel id keep it under .630 though. If titanium .650 is fine.
Call and ask the tech guy will likely tell you the same thing.
Old 05-27-2019, 12:52 AM
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Originally Posted by Darth_V8r
Why choose between high lift and fast off the seat? Solid rollers do both.

Tech, I lold at your name CNC into the front of the head comment. That was a classic!
The bigger the name the better they are!
Like Pizza Hut Logo on the moon.
Old 05-27-2019, 10:20 AM
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"When the moon hits your eye like a big pizza pie....."
Old 05-27-2019, 10:37 AM
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If your cylinder head "expert" isn't asking you the following: engine size, max rpm, max lift, intake manifold specs...then find a place that will.

Last edited by YOKED; 05-28-2019 at 09:15 AM.
Old 05-27-2019, 10:40 AM
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Originally Posted by Floorman279
...it comes down to a velocity thing, just like when talking about a 265 port vs a 305 port, where id imagine the 305 port will usually flow more total than the 265 port head, but at a lesser velocity. but obviously by design the 305 port will naturally have a huge advantage to move more air and doesnt necessarily need more velocity at high rpms to accomplish this, it just needs to be able to get as much air in there which i guess velocity "COULD" play a role here to some extent, so i guess the same could be said for a TB opening. sorry for the rant.
A lot of power in an NA engine is from continuing to fill the cylinder after BDC. The more velocity the air has coming into the cylinder, the more the cylinder can be filled as the piston is moving up the cylinder. CFM doesn't make power, airmass does. Managing velocity is KING in a powerful NA engine.

The racing industry learned a long time ago not to invest too much effort into chasing CFM numbers. They ended up with heads that were too big and weren't competitive against smaller heads.
Old 05-27-2019, 10:54 AM
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Just gonna drop this in here for smokeyb.

Csa is all that matters

Carry on
Old 05-27-2019, 11:02 AM
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Originally Posted by MY_2K_Z
Just gonna drop this in here for smokeyb.

Csa is all that matters

Carry on
Oh boy.....
Old 05-27-2019, 11:43 AM
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Originally Posted by KCS
A lot of power in an NA engine is from continuing to fill the cylinder after BDC. The more velocity the air has coming into the cylinder, the more the cylinder can be filled as the piston is moving up the cylinder. CFM doesn't make power, airmass does. Managing velocity is KING in a powerful NA engine.

The racing industry learned a long time ago not to invest too much effort into chasing CFM numbers. They ended up with heads that were too big and weren't competitive against smaller heads.
Agreed. Air velocity means momentum to continue filling cylinder even while the piston is on its way up. So then the question - how to maximize velocity? How to evaluate velocity when you are the consumer? And the only way I know to evaluate velocity when shopping for heads is to look at flow vs runner volume.

Head1 flows 410 on a 305cc runner.
Head2 flows 410 on a 275 runner.

Head2 will outperform head1.

Last edited by Darth_V8r; 05-27-2019 at 12:08 PM.
Old 05-27-2019, 11:59 AM
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I guess port shape on a cylinder head doesn't matter like the LSA on the camshaft.
Old 05-27-2019, 12:11 PM
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Originally Posted by tech@WS6store
The bigger the name the better they are!
Like Pizza Hut Logo on the moon.

Please share with us the Logo size on the Cylinder Heads you designed & produced.
Old 05-27-2019, 12:44 PM
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Guys quick question,
If you have an LS7 engine with CNC LS7 heads and a large camshaft vs the same combo on the exact same engine but a good set of CNC LS3 heads, how much more hp are the LS7 heads worth over the LS3?
(Both engines with a FAST 102mm intake)

This question has been bugging me for a while.
Old 05-27-2019, 02:35 PM
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Originally Posted by NAVYBLUE210
Please share with us the Logo size on the Cylinder Heads you designed & produced.
Gladly. They are called Takea Jök
Old 05-27-2019, 02:45 PM
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Originally Posted by cmysix
BUT What I am learning from ALL you smarter then I people, and very quickly I might add. You see in my SIG what I've got, I what to stay NA and I'm not a fan of "high lift" I agree with crane cams "quick lift" school of thought get the valve off the seat quickly and close it quickly. I know my cam is small but I'm willing to do ONE more and I'm thinking having one made 231/239 .575/.575 113 LSA 109 ICL thoughts?
Add .050 in lift and you'll have a better cam
Old 05-28-2019, 10:08 AM
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Originally Posted by bortous
Guys quick question,
If you have an LS7 engine with CNC LS7 heads and a large camshaft vs the same combo on the exact same engine but a good set of CNC LS3 heads, how much more hp are the LS7 heads worth over the LS3?
(Both engines with a FAST 102mm intake)

This question has been bugging me for a while.
There is not necessarily any guarantee the ls7 will make more power but it should. My guess would be that it would at low rpm, up to say 5000 you would be hard pressed to tell the difference. At peak you might see 15-20 hp gain, but past peak the ls3 heads would fall off faster than the ls7 heads. So by the time you got to 7800 rpm the ls7 heads might have a 50 hp advantage. Power past peak is one of the least tapped into resources on Ls1tech.

Originally Posted by 99 Black Bird T/A
Add .050 in lift and you'll have a better cam
Yes. Something else to consider -- the valve wants to follow a natural arc shape. It is best to grind the lobe so that it follows that path. A lobe that is really fast off and on the seat but is flat up top can cause issues with valve float and you would find it would be better just to give it the lift to go with the ramp rates.

Factory ls2 cam is notorious for valve float with only 550 lift. Midrange aftermarket cams like titan4 do not float valves, have faster ramp rates, and more lift.

Not necessarily part of the discussion but good for thought.
Old 05-28-2019, 10:53 AM
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That 12 degree valve angle is superior to the normal 15 degree vavle angle.... I'm go say thats where the extra power comes from mainly.


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